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The Adam-Gibbs relation between relaxation times and the configurational entropy has been tested extensively for glass formers using experimental data and computer simulation results. Although the form of the relation contains no dependence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shiladitya Sengupta , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , Srikanth Sastry

The configurational entropy is among the key observables to characterize experimentally the formation of a glass. Physically, it quantifies the multiplicity of metastable states in which an amorphous material can be found at a given…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Ludovic Berthier , Daniele Coslovich

The slow down of dynamics in glass forming liquids as the glass transition is approached has been characterised through the Adam-Gibbs relation, which relates relaxation time scales to the configurational entropy. The Adam-Gibbs relation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Shiladitya Sengupta , Srikanth Sastry

To solve a long-standing problem of condensed matter physics with determining a proper description of the thermodynamic evolution of the time scale of molecular dynamics near the glass transition, we extend the well-known Adam-Gibbs model…

The Adam-Gibbs view of the glass transition relates the relaxation time to the configurational entropy, which goes continuously to zero at the so-called Kauzmann temperature. We examine this scenario in the context of a dimer model with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dibyendu Das , Greg Farrell , Jane' Kondev , Bulbul Chakraborty

In this letter we introduced a new scaling method based on Adam-Gibbs model. Moreover, generalised critical-like expression of configurational entropy S_C (T)=S_0 (1-T_K/T)^n is used. Obtained values of pseudocritical exponent n seem to be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Szymon Starzonek , Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska , Sylwester J. Rzoska

The Adam-Gibbs (AG) relation connects the dynamics of a glass-forming liquid to its the thermodynamics via. the configurational entropy, and is of fundamental importance in descriptions of glassy behaviour. The breakdown of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Anshul D. S. Parmar , Shiladitya Sengupta , Srikanth Sastry

We propose and use a novel, hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm that combines configurational bias particle swaps with parallel tempering. We use this new method to simulate a standard model of a glass forming binary mixture above and below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

A thermodynamic measure of the fragility of liquids has recently (Ito et al ref.1) been defined in terms of the temperature dependence of the excess entropy of liquid over crystal, scaled by the excess entropy at the glass transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. -M. Martinez , C. A. Angell

Controversy exists regarding the possible existence of a transition between the liquid and glassy states of water. Here we use experimental measurements of the entropy, specific heat, and enthalpy of both liquid and glassy water to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francis W. Starr , C. Austen Angell , Robin J. Speedy , H. Eugene Stanley

We analyze the dynamics of model supercooled liquids in a temperature regime where predictions of mode coupling theory (MCT) are known to be valid qualitatively. In this regime, the Adam-Gibbs (AG) relation, based on an activation picture…

An alternative scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and the role of entropic effects is presented. The new ingredient is to relate the dissipation during the relaxation process to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Crisanti , Felix Ritort

We study the growing time scales and length scales associated with dynamical slow down for a realistic glass former, using computer simulations. We perform finite size scaling to evaluate a length scale associated with dynamical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , Srikanth Sastry

When a liquid is cooled below its melting temperature, if crystallization is avoided, it forms a glass. This phenomenon, called glass transition, is characterized by a marked increase of viscosity, about 14 orders of magnitude, in a narrow…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-08-23 Simone Capaccioli , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

We combine the swap Monte Carlo algorithm to long multi-CPU molecular dynamics simulations to analyse the equilibrium relaxation dynamics of model supercooled liquids over a time window covering ten orders of magnitude for temperatures down…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Camille Scalliet , Benjamin Guiselin , Ludovic Berthier

In this paper, we derive both the Adam-Gibbs and the Rosenfield relations from the microscopic point of view and compare them with the numerical calculation for one and two dimensional systems. The comparison shows there is an excellent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Bidhan Chandra Bag

We have connected the dynamic fragility, namely the rapidity of the relaxation time increase upon temperature reduction, to the excess entropy and heat capacity of a large number of glass-forming polymers. The connection was obtained in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Cangialosi , A. Alegria , J. Colmenero

This paper critically reviews the entropy model proposed by Adam and Gibbs in 1965 for explaining the dramatic temperature dependence of glass-forming liquids' average relaxation time, one of the most influential models during the last…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Jeppe C. Dyre , Tina Hechsher , Kristine Niss

We propose a scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and entropic effects. The main point is the relation between the off-equilibrium energy dissipation and nucleation processes in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Crisanti , F. Ritort

A popular Adam--Gibbs scenario has suggested that the excess entropy of glass and liquid over crystal dominates the dynamical arrest at the glass transition with exclusive contribution from configurational entropy over vibrational entropy.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Dong Han , Dan Wei , Jie Yang , Hui-Ling Li , Min-Qiang Jiang , Yun-Jiang Wang , Lan-Hong Dai , Alessio Zaccone
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