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Knowledge from animals and humans inspires robotic innovations. Numerous efforts have been made to achieve agile locomotion in quadrupedal robots through classical controllers or reinforcement learning approaches. These methods usually rely…

The emerging collective motions of swarms of interacting agents are a subject of great interest in application areas ranging from biology to physics and robotics. In this paper, we conduct a careful analysis of the collective dynamics of a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-09-04 Klementyna Szwaykowska , Luis Mier-y-Teran Romero , Ira B. Schwartz

In this paper, we propose a method for generating undulatory gaits for snake robots. Instead of starting from a pre-defined movement pattern such as a serpenoid curve, we use a Model Predictive Control approach to automatically generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Emily Hannigan , Bing Song , Gagan Khandate , Maximilian Haas-Heger , Ji Yin , Matei Ciocarlie

Recent advances in robot learning have enabled robots to become increasingly better at mastering a predefined set of tasks. On the other hand, as humans, we have the ability to learn a growing set of tasks over our lifetime. Continual robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Muhammad Burhan Hafez , Stefan Wermter

Embodied reasoning systems integrate robotic hardware and cognitive processes to perform complex tasks, typically in response to a natural language query about a specific physical environment. This usually involves changing the belief about…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Michal Nazarczuk , Jan Kristof Behrens , Karla Stepanova , Matej Hoffmann , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Animals possess a remarkable ability to navigate challenging terrains, achieved through the interplay of various pathways between the brain, central pattern generators (CPGs) in the spinal cord, and musculoskeletal system. Traditional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Ge Sun , Milad Shafiee , Peizhuo Li , Guillaume Bellegarda , Auke Ijspeert , Guillaume Sartoretti

Multiple organs in a living system respond to environmental changes, and the signals from the organs regulate the physiological environment. Inspired by this biological feedback, we propose a simple autonomous system of active rotators to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Taegeun Song , Heetae Kim , Seung-Woo Son , Junghyo Jo

This paper deals with the classical problem of exploring a ring by a cohort of synchronous robots. We focus on the perpetual version of this problem in which it is required that each node of the ring is visited by a robot infinitely often.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Marjorie Bournat , Ajoy K. Datta , Swan Dubois

Robust closed-loop locomotion remains challenging for soft quadruped robots due to high-dimensional dynamics, actuator hysteresis, and difficult-to-model contact interactions, while conventional proprioception provides limited information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Storm de Kam , Ebrahim Shahabi , Cosimo Della Santina

Active swarms, consisting of individual agents which consume energy to move or produce work, are known to generate a diverse range of collective behaviors. Many examples of active swarms are biological in nature (e.g., fish shoals and bird…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Vladimir Khodygo , Martin T. Swain , Adil Mughal

We consider the following variant of the two dimensional gathering problem for swarms of robots: Given a swarm of $n$ indistinguishable, point shaped robots on a two dimensional grid. Initially, the robots form a closed chain on the grid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Sebastian Abshoff , Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Matthias Fischer , Daniel Jung , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide

The collective ability of organisms to move coherently in space and time is ubiquitous in any group of autonomous agents that can move and sense each other and the environment. Here we investigate the origin of collective motion and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-26 L. Giomi , N. Hawley-Weld , L. Mahadevan

The functional demands of robotic systems often require completing various tasks or behaviors under the effect of disturbances or uncertain environments. Of increasing interest is the autonomy for dynamic robots, such as multirotors, motor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Wyatt Ubellacker , Aaron Ames

After summarizing basic features of self-organization such as entropy export, feedbacks and nonlinear dynamics, we discuss several examples in biology. The main part of the paper is devoted to a model of active Brownian motion that allows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Werner Ebeling , Frank Schweitzer

We have developed an experimental setup of very simple self-propelled robots to observe collective motion emerging as a result of inelastic collisions only. A circular pool and commercial RC boats were the basis of our first setup, where we…

Technological development continues to advance, with consequences for the use of robots in health care. For this reason, this workshop contribution aims at consideration of how socially assistive robots can be integrated into care and what…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Richard Paluch , Tanja Aal , Katerina Cerna , Dave Randall , Claudia Müller

We present a scheme for producing tunable active dynamics in a self-propelled robotic device. The robot moves using the differential drive mechanism where two wheels can vary their instantaneous velocities independently. These velocities…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Somnath Paramanick , Arnab Pal , Harsh Soni , Nitin Kumar

Gaits engineered for snake-like robots to rotate in-place instrumentally fill a gap in the set of locomotive gaits that have traditionally prioritized translation. This paper designs a Turn-in-Place gait and demonstrates the ability of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Alexander H. Chang , Patricio A. Vela

Navigating rugged terrain and steep slopes is a challenge for mobile robots. Conventional legged and wheeled systems struggle with these environments due to limited traction and stability. Northeastern University's COBRA (Crater Observing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Adarsh Salagame , Eric Sihite , Alireza Ramezani

Living systems contain intricate biochemical networks whose structure is closely related to their function and allows them to exhibit robust behavior in the presence of external stimuli. Such networks typically involve catalytic enzymes,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo
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