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We consider a multicarrier chirp-based waveform for joint radar and communication (JRC) systems and derive its time discrete periodic ambiguity function (AF). An advantage of the waveform is that it includes a set of waveform parameters…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Fredrik Berggren , Branislav M. Popovic

Autonomous driving is reshaping the way humans travel, with millimeter wave (mmWave) radar playing a crucial role in this transformation to enabe vehicle-to-everything (V2X). Although chirp is widely used in mmWave radar systems for its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Zhuoran Li , Shufeng Tan , Zhen Gao , Yi Tao , Zhonghuai Wu , Zhongxiang Li , Chun Hu , Dezhi Zheng

Multi-point vehicular positioning is one essential operation for autonomous vehicles. However, the state-of-the-art positioning technologies, relying on reflected signals from a target (i.e., RADAR and LIDAR), cannot work without…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Zezhong Zhang , Seung-Woo Ko , Rui Wang , Kaibin Huang

This paper focuses on the combined radar and communications problem and conducts a thorough analytical investigation on the effect of phase and frequency change on the communication and sensing functionality. First, we consider the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Tian Han , Rajitha Senanayake , Peter Smith , Jamie Evans , William Moran , Robin Evans

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) showed great potential in improving the efficiency of parcel delivery applications in the coming smart cities era. Unfortunately, the trustworthy positioning and control algorithms of the UAV are significantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Peiwen Yang , Weisong Wen

In radar systems, unimodular (or constant-modulus) waveform design plays an important role in achieving better clutter/interference rejection, as well as a more accurate estimation of the target parameters. The design of such sequences has…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Shahin Khobahi , Arindam Bose , Mojtaba Soltanalian

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is becoming increasingly important in modern civilian and military applications. However, its novel use cases is bottlenecked by conventional satellite and terrestrial localization technologies, and calling for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-10 Bin Han , Hans D. Schotten

The development of dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) systems, where vehicle localization and tracking can be combined with vehicular communication, will lead to more efficient future vehicular networks. In this paper, we develop a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-19 Weijie Yuan , Fan Liu , Christos Masouros , Jinhong Yuan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Nuria Gonzalez-Prelcic

The demand for accurate localization has risen in recent years to enable the emerging of autonomous vehicles. To have these vehicles in the traffic ecosystem of smart cities, the need for an accurate positioning system is emphasized. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-24 Ghazaleh Kia , Laura Ruotsalainen

Due to the large bandwidth available, millimeter-Wave (mmWave) bands are considered a viable opportunity to significantly increase the data rate in cellular and wireless networks. Nevertheless, the need for beamforming and directional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-23 Sara Khosravi , Hossein S. Ghadikolaeiy , Jens Zander , Marina Petrova

Waveform design for joint communication and sensing (JCAS) is an important research direction, focusing on providing an optimal tradeoff between communication and sensing performance. In this paper, we first describe the conventional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Yi Geng

Millimeter wave signals with multiple transmit and receive antennas are considered as enabling technology for enhanced mobile broadband services in 5G systems. While this combination is mainly associated with achieving high data rates, it…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Rico Mendrzik , Henk Wymeersch , Gerhard Bauch

The execution of flight missions by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) primarily relies on navigation. In particular, the navigation pipeline has traditionally been divided into positioning and control, operating in a sequential loop. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Peiwen Yang , Weisong Wen , Shiyu Bai , Li-Ta Hsu

Vehicle positioning is considered a key element in autonomous driving systems. While conventional positioning requires the use of GPS and/or beacon signals from network infrastructure for triangulation, they are sensitive to multi-path and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Xinghe Chu , Zhaoming Lu , Luhan Wang , Xiangming Wen , David Gesbert

With the rapid development of Connected and Automated Vehicle (CAV) technology, limited self-driving vehicles have been commercially available in certain leading intelligent transportation system countries. When formulating the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-30 Dianchao Lin , Li Li

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication is a promising technology to meet the ever-growing data traffic of vehicular communications. Unfortunately, more frequent channel estimations are required in this spectrum due to the narrow beams…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-06 Sina Shaham , Matthew Kokshoorn , Ming Ding , Zihuai Lin , Mahyar Shirvanimoghaddam

With the advent of extremely large-scale MIMO (XL-MIMO), mmWave/THz bands and ultra-wideband transmission, future 6G systems demand real-time positioning with centimeter or even millimeter level accuracy. This paper addresses the pronounced…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Aibiao Zhang , Weizheng Zhang , Chiya Zhang

This paper details an application which yields significant improvements to the adeptness of place recognition with Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave radar - a commercially promising sensor poised for exploitation in mobile autonomy. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Matthew Gadd , Daniele De Martini , Paul Newman

Cooperative Localization is expected to play a crucial role in various applications in the field of Connected and Autonomous vehicles (CAVs). Future 5G wireless systems are expected to enable cost-effective Vehicle-to-Everything…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-19 Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos , Kostas Berberidis , Christos Anagnostopoulos

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is the dominant waveform in modern wireless systems, but suffers performance degradation in high-mobility environments due to Doppler-induced inter-carrier interference and unreliable…