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We describe a local-power law scaling theory for the mean dimensionless electric current $Nu$ in turbulent electroconvection. The experimental system consists of a weakly conducting, submicron thick liquid crystal film supported in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peichun Tsai , Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris

We present a microscopic theory of heat and particle transport of an interacting, low temperature Bose-Einstein condensate in a quantum point contact. We show that, in contrast to charged, fermionic superconductors, bosonic systems feature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Shun Uchino , Jean-Philippe Brantut

We report on coupled heat and particle transport measurements through a quantum point contact (QPC) connecting two reservoirs of resonantly interacting, finite temperature Fermi gases. After heating one of them, we observe a particle…

Fluid dynamics accompanies with the entropy production thus increases the local temperature, which plays an important role in charged systems such as the ion channel in biological environment and electrodiffusion in capacitors/batteries. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Pei Liu , Simo Wu , Chun Liu

We study the thermal conductivity of the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model at finite temperature using a density matrix renormalization group approach. The integrability of this model gives rise to ballistic thermal transport. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 C. Karrasch , D. M. Kennes , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We study non-interacting fermionic systems undergoing continuous monitoring and driven by biased reservoirs. Averaging over the measurement outcomes, we derive exact formulas for the particle and heat flows in the system. We show that these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 João Ferreira , Tony Jin , Jochen Mannhart , Thierry Giamarchi , Michele Filippone

We show that coherent electron transport through zero-dimensional systems can be used to tailor the shape of the system's transmission function. This quantum-engineering approach can be used to enhance the performance of quantum dots or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Olov Karlstrom , Heiner Linke , Gunnar Karlstrom , Andreas Wacker

Strongly interacting electron systems can provide insight into quantum many-body phenomena, such as Mott insulating behavior and spin liquidity, facilitating semiconductor optimization. The Fermi-Hubbard model is the prototypical model used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Sumedh Vangara

A nanowire with its two ends fixed at two different temperatures by external baths is the simplest example of a fermionic system with a temperature inhomogeneity, and could be an easy platform to study thermodynamic and transport properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Yuan Gao , K. A. Muttalib

It is shown that for the hopping regime, the thermopowers in both finite two-terminal and three-terminal systems are governed by the edges of the samples. This is due to the fact that the energy transfer between a transport electron and a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 J. -H. Jiang , O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry

We consider one-dimensional asymmetric exclusion processes with a simple attractive interaction, where the distance between consecutive particles is not allowed to exceed a certain limit and investigate the consequences of this coupling on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Róbert Juhász

Using the theory of diffusion in graphs, we propose a model to study mesoscopic transport through a diffusive quantum dot. The graph consists of three quasi-1D regions: a central region describing the dot, and two identical left- and right-…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Maximilian Treiber , Oleg Yevtushenko , Jan von Delft

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with power-law hopping decaying with distance as $1/r^\alpha$ using exact large scale Quantum Monte-Carlo simulations. For all $1<\alpha\leq 3$ the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Tanul Gupta , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Guido Pupillo

In this paper, we introduce a conduction model of Fermi particles on a finite sample, and investigate the asymptotic behavior of stationary current for large sample size. In our model a sample is described by a one-dimensional finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Kazuki Yamaga

Transport properties play a crucial role in defining materials as insulators, metals, or superconductors. A fundamental parameter in this regard is the Drude weight, which quantify the ballistic transport of charge carriers. In this work,…

In this paper the low temperature zero-frequency transport in a 2+1-dimensional theory dual to a dyonic black hole is discussed. It is shown that transport exhibits topological features: the transverse electric and heat conductivities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Dmitry Melnikov

We study the dynamics of interacting lattice fermions with random hopping amplitudes and random static potentials, in presence of time-dependent electromagnetic fields. The interparticle interaction is short-range and translation invariant.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

Strange metals are highly entangled gapless states of matter that exhibit anomalous transport, such as linear in temperature resistivity, over more than a decade of temperature. Why a single power law should be so robust is an open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Yen-Wen Lu , Michael Mulligan

We consider the effect of disorder on the themopower in quantum Hall systems. For a sample in the Corbino geometry, where dissipative currents are not carried by edge states, we find that thermopower behaves at high temperatures like a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-02 N. d'Ambrumenil , R. H. Morf

A technique for measuring the electrical resistivity and absolute thermopower is presented for pressures up to 30 GPa, temperatures down to 25 mK and magnetic fields up to 10 T. With the examples of CeCu2Ge2 and CeCu2Si2 we focus on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Jaccard , E. Vargoz , K. Alami-Yadri , H. Wilhelm