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In a space of arbitrary dimensions, the effect of an external magnetic field on the vacuum of a quantized charged scalar field is studied for the field configuration in the form of a singular vortex. The zeta-function technique is used to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yu. A. Sitenko , A. Yu. Babansky

We study three-dimensional gauge theories based on orthogonal groups. Depending on the global form of the group these theories admit discrete $\theta$-parameters, which control the weights in the sum over topologically distinct gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Clay Cordova , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

One of the main topics in the modern String Theory are the AdS/CFT dualities. Proving such conjectures is extremely difficult since the gauge and string theory perturbative regimes do not overlap. In this perspective, the discovery of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Valentina Giangreco M. Puletti

We perform quantization of a model in which gravity is coupled to a circular dust shell in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. Canonical analysis shows that momentum space of this model is ADS^2-space, and the global chart for it is provided by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alexander A. Andrianov , Yasser Elmahalawy , Artem Starodubtsev

We consider the Mielke-Baekler model of three-dimensional AdS gravity with torsion, which has gravitational and translational Chern-Simons terms in addition to the usual Einstein-Hilbert action with cosmological constant. It is shown that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dietmar Klemm , Giovanni Tagliabue

Black holes exert quantum pressure coming from the nonlocal gravity correction. We investigate this nonlocal correction for black holes in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime and its dual boundary field theory. We show that the second order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Kristian Hauser A. Villegas , Reginald Christian Bernardo

We show for unit dynamical exponent, $z=1$, the appearance of the Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid behavior as we tune the charge density and the magnetic field in 3+1 dimensional field theory using the gauge-gravity duality. There exists…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-17 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

We do not yet know how to quantize gravity in 3+1 dimensions, but in lower dimensions we face the opposite problem: many of the approaches originally developed for (3+1)-dimensional gravity can be successfully implemented in 2+1 dimensions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Carlip

The AdS Distance Conjecture proposes to assign a notion of distance between AdS vacua in quantum gravity. We perform some initial developments of this idea. We first propose more sharply how to define a metric on conformal variations of AdS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Yixuan Li , Eran Palti , Nicolò Petri

In a quantum-mechanical system, particle-hole duality implies that instead of studying particles, we can get equivalent information by studying the missing particles, the so-called holes. Using this duality picture for rotating fermion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , Y. Yu , M. Toreblad

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the hydrodynamics with conserved current from the dual Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. After constructing the perturbative solution to the first order based on the boosted black brane solution in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Ya-Peng Hu , Peng Sun , Jian-Hui Zhang

d5 dilatonic gravity action with surface counterterms motivated by AdS/CFT correspondence and with contributions of brane quantum CFTs is considered around AdS-like bulk. The effective equations of motion are constructed. They admit two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , K. E. Osetrin

We suggest a model of the large N limit ${\cal N}=4$ D=4 SU(N) SYM as a gas of 3-branes in a 10 dimensional space. Field theory analysis suggests that this 10 dimensional space does not carry the usual gravity dynamics but rather a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Micha Berkooz

We study a simple version of the AdS/CFT (anti-de Sitter spacetime/Conformal Field Theory) correspondence, where operators have integer conformal dimensions. In this model, bulk causality follows from boundary analyticity, even in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 David A. Lowe

Subregion duality in AdS/CFT implies certain constraints on the geometry: entanglement wedges must contain causal wedges, and nested boundary regions must have nested entanglement wedges. We elucidate the logical connections between these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Chris Akers , Jason Koeller , Stefan Leichenauer , Adam Levine

We describe a new class of boundary conditions for AdS_{d+1} under which the boundary metric becomes a dynamical field. The key technical point is to show that contributions from boundary counter-terms in the bulk gravitational action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Geoffrey Compère , Don Marolf

We analyse D-branes on orbifolds with discrete torsion, extending earlier results. We analyze certain Abelian orbifolds of the type C^3/ \Gamma, where \Gamma is given by Z_m x Z_n, for the most general choice of discrete torsion parameter.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

In this paper we analyze the effect of the massive deformation of the ABJM model on the calculation of conductivity of the dual theory. We show that some of the difficulties presented by the dual geometry, in particular the construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Cristhiam Lopez-Arcos , Horatiu Nastase , Francisco Rojas , Jeff Murugan

We introduce the concept of duality between quantum field theories in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, which is interpreted either as a BV morphism, the result of dual BV pushforwards or a combination of both. When a BV morphism affects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Yves Barmaz

We consider the target space theory of bosonic and heterotic string theory to first order in $\alpha'$ compactified to three dimensions, using a formulation that is manifestly T-duality invariant under ${\rm O}(d,d,\mathbb{R})$ with $d=23$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben