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We consider two one-dimensional quantum $XX$ magnets linked by a periodically driven quantum point contact (QPC). If magnets are initially polarized in opposite directions, one expects that a spin current through the QPC will establish. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Igor Ermakov , Oleg Lychkovskiy

We analyze the behavior of steady-state quantum correlations (QCs) in the spin-1/2 transverse field XY chains analytically, in terms of quench dynamics at zero-temperature. We show that steady-state QCs are strikingly greater than the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Sasan Kheiri , Hadi Cheraghi , Saeed Mahdavifar

We report a study on the zero-temperature quantum discord as a measure of two-spin correlation of a transverse XY spin chain following a quench across a quantum critical point and investigate the behavior of mutual information, classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Tanay Nag , Ayoti Patra , Amit Dutta

A mixed quantal-semiquantal theory is presented in which the semiquantal squeezed-state wave packet describes the heavy degrees of freedom. We first derive mean-field equations of motion from the time-dependent variational principle. Then,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-08 Koji Ando

Dynamical quantum phase transitions can occur following quenches in quantum systems when the rate function, a dynamical analogue of the free energy, becomes non-analytic at critical times. Here we exhaustively investigate in an exemplary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Hadi Cheraghi , Nicholas Sedlmayr

We study the quantum tunneling of two one-dimensional quasi-condensates made of alkali-metal atoms, considering two different tunneling configurations: side-by-side and head-to-tail. After deriving the quasiparticle excitation spectrum, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Andrea Tononi , Flavio Toigo , Sandro Wimberger , Alberto Cappellaro , Luca Salasnich

In this work, we investigate quantum phase transition (QPT) in a generic family of spin chains using the ground-state energy, the energy gap, and the geometric measure of entanglement (GE). In many of prior works, GE per site was used.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Aydin Deger , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We study the quenching dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 $XY$ model in a transverse field when the transverse field $h(=t/\tau)$ is quenched repeatedly between $-\infty$ and $+\infty$. A single passage from $h \to - \infty$ to $h \to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Victor Mukherjee , Amit Dutta , Diptiman Sen

We study theoretically transitions of a double quantum-dot qubit caused by nonequilibrium charge fluctuations in a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) used as a detector. We show that these transitions are related to the fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 C. E. Young , A. A. Clerk

We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of one-dimensional quantum Ising-like systems, arising from sudden quenches of the Hamiltonian parameter $g$ driving quantum transitions between disordered and ordered phases. In particular, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

In this work, we establish a general theory of phase transitions and quantum entanglement in the equilibrium state at arbitrary temperatures. First, we derived a set of universal functional relations between the matrix elements of two-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Bo-Bo Wei

The finite XXZ spin chain with boundaries is studied. We derive the transfer matrix from the q-difference equation discovered by Cherednik and construct its eigenstates by the vertex operator approach. We point out that the eigenstates with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiro Fujii , Miki Wadati

By using an exact analytical non-Hermitian approach in terms of resonance (quasinormal) states we express the decaying wave function as the sum of exponential and nonexponential decaying solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Gastón García-Calderón , Roberto Romo

In a recent letter, J. Cardy, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{112}, 220401 (2014), the author made a very interesting observation that complete revivals of quantum states after quantum quench can happen in a period which is a fraction of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Khadijeh Najafi , M. A. Rajabpour

We investigate numerically the inverse participation ratios in a spin-1/2 XXZ chain, computed in the "Ising" basis (i.e., eigenstates of $\sigma^z_i$). We consider in particular a quantity $T$, defined by summing the inverse participation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Grégoire Misguich , Vincent Pasquier , Jean-Marc Luck

[This is the unpublished supplemental information from 1989 to the paper: J.M. Deutsch, "Quantum statistical mechanics in a closed system." Phys. Rev. A, 43(4), 2046 (1991).] A closed quantum mechanical system does not necessarily give time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 J. M. Deutsch

The spin-1/2 quantum anisotropic XY spin chain in a transverse random magnetic field parallel to the z axis is numerically studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The dependence of the spontaneous magnetization and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Juozapavicius , L. Urba , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We study the phenomenon of quantum backflow in tight-binding systems with complex couplings, considering different boundary conditions and lattice sizes. Backflow is an intrinsically non-classical effect where the density flux associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Francisco Ricardo Torres Arvizu , Adrián Ortega , Hernán Larralde

We consider the full probability distribution for the transverse magnetization of a finite subsystem in the transverse field Ising chain. We derive a determinant representation of the corresponding characteristic function for general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Stefan Groha , Fabian H. L. Essler , Pasquale Calabrese

We extend the multifractal analysis of the statistics of critical wave functions in quantum Hall systems by calculating numerically the correlations of local amplitudes corresponding to eigenstates at two different energies. Our results…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Krystian Pracz , Martin Janssen , Peter Freche