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相关论文: Return amplitude after a quantum quench in the XY …

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We consider a class of global quantum quenches in the Heisenberg XXZ spin chain, where the initial states are given by products of local two-site states. The two main examples are the N\'eel state and the dimer state. We derive an exact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. Pozsgay

A typical working condition in the study of quantum quenches is that the initial state produces a distribution of quasiparticle excitations with an opposite-momentum-pair structure. In this work we investigate the dynamical and stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Bruno Bertini , Elena Tartaglia , Pasquale Calabrese

The recurrence time is the time a process first returns to its initial state. Using quantum walks on a graph, the recurrence time is defined through stroboscopic monitoring of the arrival of the particle to a node of the system. When the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Ruoyu Yin , Qingyuan Wang , Sabine Tornow , Eli Barkai

We study the quantum dynamics resulting from preparing a one-dimensional quantum system in the ground state of initially two decoupled parts which are then joined together (local quench). Specifically we focus on the transverse Ising chain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Uma Divakaran , Ferenc Iglói , Heiko Rieger

We consider $N$ non-interacting fermions performing continuous-time quantum walks on a one-dimensional lattice. The system is launched from a most compact configuration where the fermions occupy neighboring sites. We calculate exactly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick

Dynamical phase transitions are defined through non-analyticities of the survival probability of an out-of-equilibrium time-evolving state at certain critical times. They ensue from zeros of the corresponding survival amplitude. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Ángel L. Corps , Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

We study the time dependence of the entanglement between two quantum wires after suddenly connecting them via tunneling through an impurity. The result at large times is given by the well known formula $S(t) \approx {1\over 3}\ln {t}$. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Romain Vasseur , Hubert Saleur

We develop a general theory of the relation between quantum phase transitions (QPTs) characterized by nonanalyticities in the energy and bipartite entanglement. We derive a functional relation between the matrix elements of two-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lian-Ao Wu , Marcelo S. Sarandy , Daniel A. Lidar

We investigate the entanglement spreading in the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg (XXZ) chain after a geometric quench. This corresponds to a sudden change of the geometry of the chain or, in the equivalent language of interacting fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Vincenzo Alba , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

A boundary transfer matrix formulation allows to calculate the Loschmidt echo for one-dimensional quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit. We show that non-analyticities in the Loschmidt echo and zeros for the Loschmidt amplitude in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-01 F. Andraschko , J. Sirker

In this work we investigate the equilibration dynamics after a sudden Hamiltonian quench of a quantum spin system initially prepared in a thermal state. To characterize the equilibration we evaluate the Loschmidt echo, a global measure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 N. Tobias Jacobson , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

In Echo experiments, imperfect time-reversal operations are performed on a subset of the total number of degrees of freedom. To capture the physics of these experiments, we introduce a partial fidelity, the Boltzmann echo, where only part…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cyril Petitjean , Philippe Jacquod

The dynamics after a quantum quench is determined by the weights of the initial state in the eigenspectrum of the final Hamiltonian, i.e., by the distribution of overlaps in the energy spectrum. We present an analysis of such overlap…

The isotropic XY model $(s=1/2)$ in a transverse field, with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins, on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, is studied. The model, composed of $N$ segments with $n$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. De Lima , L. L. Goncalves

Using quantization in the Fock space of operators we compute the non-equilibrium steady state in an open Heisenberg XY spin 1/2 chain of finite but large size coupled to Markovian baths at its ends. Numerical and theoretical evidence is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Tomaz Prosen , Iztok Pizorn

We introduce a novel time-energy uncertainty relation within the context of restarts in monitored quantum dynamics. Initially, we investigate the concept of ``first hitting time'' in quantum systems using an IBM quantum computer and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ruoyu Yin , Qingyuan Wang , Sabine Tornow , Eli Barkai

Pulsed spin-torque switching has been studied using single-shot time-resolved electrical measurements in perpendicularly magnetized magnetic tunnel junctions as a function of pulse amplitude and junction size in 50 to 100 nm diameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Christian Hahn , Georg Wolf , Bartek Kardasz , Steve Watts , Mustafa Pinarbasi , Andrew D. Kent

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the Luttinger model after a quantum quench, when the initial state is a finite temperature thermal equilibrium state. The diagonal elements of the density matrix in the steady state show thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Ádám Bácsi , Balázs Dóra

Quantum dynamics of magnetic order in a chiral multiferroic chain is studied. We consider two different scenarios: Ultrashort terahertz (THz) excitations or a sudden electric field quench. Performing analytical and numerical exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-07 M. Azimi , M. Sekania , S. K. Mishra , L. Chotorlishvili , Z. Toklikishvili , J. Berakdar

We uncover a novel dynamical quantum phase transition, using random matrix theory and its associated notion of planar limit. We study it for the isotropic XY Heisenberg spin chain. For this, we probe its real-time dynamics through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 David Pérez-García , Leonardo Santilli , Miguel Tierz