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We compare order $R^4$ terms in the 10-dimensional effective actions of SO(32) heterotic and type I superstrings from the point of view of duality between the two theories. Some of these terms do not receive higher-loop corrections being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We study the BPS spectrum of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(2)$ and a massive adjoint hypermultiplet, which has an extremely intricate structure with infinite spectrum in all chambers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Philipp Rüter , Richard J. Szabo

We review recent developments in the type IIB matrix model, which was conjectured to be a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. In the first part we review the recent results for the Euclidean model, which suggest that SO(10)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Jun Nishimura

The purpose of this investigation is to extend basic equations and inequalities which hold for functions $f$ in a Bernstein space $B_\sigma^2$ to larger spaces by adding a remainder term which involves the distance of $f$ from $B_\sigma^2$.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-11 Paul L. Butzer , Gerhard Schmeisser , Rudolf L. Stens

We consider an open-string realisation of $\mathcal{N}=2\to \mathcal{N}=0$ spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. It is based on type IIB orientifold theory compactified on $T^2\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Steven Abel , Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche

Supersymmetry breaking by the quantum deformation of a classical moduli space is considered. A simple, non-chiral, renormalizable model is presented to illustrate this mechanism. The well known, chiral, $SU(3) \times SU(2)$ model and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

Particle-hole instabilities are studied within a two dimensional model of fermions interacting with antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations (spin-fermion model). In contrast to previous works, we assume that neighboring hot spots overlap due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Pavel A. Volkov , Konstantin B. Efetov

The modular properties of fractional level affine sl(2)-theories and, in particular, the application of the Verlinde formula, have a long and checkered history in conformal field theory. Recent advances in logarithmic conformal field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Thomas Creutzig , David Ridout

We fulfill the detailed analysis of coupling the charged bosonic higher spin fields to external constant electromagnetic field in first order in external field strength. Cubic interaction vertex of arbitrary massive and massless bosonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 I. L. Buchbinder , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The problem of finding all possible effective field theories for the quantum Hall effect is closely related to the problem of classifying all possible modular invariant partition functions for the algebra $u(1)^m$, as was argued recently by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Terry Gannon

Lorentz invariant derivative interactions for a single spin-2 field are investigated, up to the cubic order. We start from the most general Lorentz invariant terms involving two spacetime derivatives, which are polynomials in the spin-2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Xian Gao

We show that noncommutative electromagnetism and Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theory with scalar fields are SL(2,R) self-dual when noncommutativity is light-like and we are in the slowly varying field approximation. This follows from SL(2,R)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Aschieri

We introduce a new class of models for interacting particles. Our construction is based on Jacobians for the radial coordinates on certain superspaces. The resulting models contain two parameters determining the strengths of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-18 Heiner Kohler , Thomas Guhr

Complex geometry and supergeometry are closely entertwined in superstring perturbation theory, since perturbative superstring amplitudes are formulated in terms of supergeometry, and yet should reduce to integrals of holomorphic forms on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

The ${\cal R}^2$ scale invariant gravity theory coupled to conformally invariant matter is investigated. We show that in the non-supersymmetric case the conformally coupled scalars belong to an $SO(1, 1+n)/SO(1+n)$ manifold, while in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lüst , Nicolaos Toumbas

This thesis includes several original results. All of them are already published or submitted for publication. I present here the short summary of main results: The ultraviolet singular structure of the bulk-to-bulk propagators for higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Karapet Mkrtchyan

A connection between the conifold locus of the type II string on the $W\:P_{11226}^4$ Calabi-Yau manifold and the geometry of the quantum moduli of $N = 2$ $SU(2)$ super Yang-Mills is presented. This relation is obtained from the anomalous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Gomez , E. Lopez

The genus-dependence of multi-loop superstring amplitudes is bounded at large orders in perturbation theory using the super-Schottky group parametrization of supermoduli space. Partial estimates of supermoduli space integrals suggest an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints

In this note, we consider discriminant forms that are given by the norm form of real quadratic fields and their induced Weil representations. We prove that there exists an isomorphism between the space of vector-valued modular forms for the…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Yichao Zhang