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High-dimensional vector autoregressive (VAR) models offer a versatile framework for multivariate time series analysis, yet face critical challenges from over-parameterization and uncertain lag order. In this paper, we systematically compare…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Harrison Katz , Robert E. Weiss

Bayesian regularization is a central tool in modern-day statistical and machine learning methods. Many applications involve high-dimensional sparse signal recovery problems. The goal of our paper is to provide a review of the literature on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-19 Nicholas G. Polson , Vadim Sokolov

We consider the problem of estimation and structure learning of high dimensional signals via a normal sequence model, where the underlying parameter vector is piecewise constant, or has a block structure. We develop a Bayesian fusion…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-31 Sayantan Banerjee

Bayesian penalized regression techniques, such as the Bayesian lasso and the Bayesian horseshoe estimator, have recently received a significant amount of attention in the statistics literature. However, software implementing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-12-21 Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

The horseshoe prior has proven to be a noteworthy alternative for sparse Bayesian estimation, but has previously suffered from two problems. First, there has been no systematic way of specifying a prior for the global shrinkage…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-18 Juho Piironen , Aki Vehtari

Due to developments in instruments and computers, functional observations are increasingly popular. However, effective methodologies for flexibly estimating the underlying trends with valid uncertainty quantification for a sequence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-22 Tomoya Wakayama , Shonosuke Sugasawa

We show that prediction performance for global-local shrinkage regression can overcome two major difficulties of global shrinkage regression: (i) the amount of relative shrinkage is monotone in the singular values of the design matrix and…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-07 Anindya Bhadra , Jyotishka Datta , Yunfan Li , Nicholas G. Polson , Brandon Willard

Most estimates for penalised linear regression can be viewed as posterior modes for an appropriate choice of prior distribution. Bayesian shrinkage methods, particularly the horseshoe estimator, have recently attracted a great deal of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-06 Zemei Xu , Daniel F. Schmidt , Enes Makalic , Guoqi Qian , John L. Hopper

In many large-scale inverse problems, such as computed tomography and image deblurring, characterization of sharp edges in the solution is desired. Within the Bayesian approach to inverse problems, edge-preservation is often achieved using…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-07-20 Felipe Uribe , Yiqiu Dong , Per Christian Hansen

Feature subset selection arises in many high-dimensional applications of statistics, such as compressed sensing and genomics. The $\ell_0$ penalty is ideal for this task, the caveat being it requires the NP-hard combinatorial evaluation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-26 Anindya Bhadra , Jyotishka Datta , Nicholas G. Polson , Brandon Willard

The horseshoe prior is frequently employed in Bayesian analysis of high-dimensional models, and has been shown to achieve minimax optimal risk properties when the truth is sparse. While optimization-based algorithms for the extremely…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-16 James E. Johndrow , Paulo Orenstein , Anirban Bhattacharya

Network complexity and computational efficiency have become increasingly significant aspects of deep learning. Sparse deep learning addresses these challenges by recovering a sparse representation of the underlying target function by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-22 Sanket Jantre , Shrijita Bhattacharya , Tapabrata Maiti

Locally adaptive shrinkage in the Bayesian framework is achieved through the use of local-global prior distributions that model both the global level of sparsity as well as individual shrinkage parameters for mean structure parameters. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-05 Andrew Womack , Zikun Yang

Graphs have been commonly used to represent complex data structures. In models dealing with graph-structured data, multivariate parameters may not only exhibit sparse patterns but have structured sparsity and smoothness in the sense that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-28 Changwoo J. Lee , Zhao Tang Luo , Huiyan Sang

Graphical models, used to express conditional dependence between random variables observed at various nodes, are used extensively in many fields such as genetics, neuroscience, and social network analysis. While most current statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Jiajing Niu , Boyoung Hur , John Absher , D. Andrew Brown

Regularization and Bayesian methods for system identification have been repopularized in the recent years, and proved to be competitive w.r.t. classical parametric approaches. In this paper we shall make an attempt to illustrate how the use…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 A. Chiuso

Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) have recently received increasing attention for their ability to provide well-calibrated posterior uncertainties. However, model selection---even choosing the number of nodes---remains an open question.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-08-01 Soumya Ghosh , Jiayu Yao , Finale Doshi-Velez

Predictive inference in the sparse Gaussian sequence model has received considerably less attention than its non-sparse, finite-sample counterpart. Existing work has largely been confined to discrete mixture priors. In this paper, we study…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Percy S. Zhai , Veronika Ročková

Currently several Bayesian approaches are available to estimate large sparse precision matrices, including Bayesian graphical Lasso (Wang, 2012), Bayesian structure learning (Banerjee and Ghosal, 2015), and graphical horseshoe (Li et al.,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-27 Ruoyang Zhang , Yisha Yao , Malay Ghosh

Precision matrices are crucial in many fields such as social networks, neuroscience, and economics, representing the edge structure of Gaussian graphical models (GGMs), where a zero in an off-diagonal position of the precision matrix…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-24 The Tien Mai
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