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相关论文: Orthogonality catastrophe in Coulomb systems

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Two-dimensional Dirac semimetal with tilted Dirac cone has recently attracted increasing interest. Tilt of Dirac cone can be realized in a number of materials, including deformed graphene, surface state of topological crystalline insulator,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Zhao-Kun Yang , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

Object kinetic Montecarlo (OkMC) is a fundamental tool for modeling defect evolution in volumes and times far beyond atomistic models. The elastic interaction between defects is classically considered using a dipolar approximation but this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Rodrigo Santos-Güemes , Christophe J. Ortiz , Javier Segurado

Persistent current is a small but perpetual electric current that flows in metallic rings in the absence of any applied source. We compute the persistent currents of one-dimensional disordered metallic rings of interacting electrons in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 R. O. Okanigbuan , K. N. Onaiwu , S. Ehika

We study the optical conductivity sigma(Omega) of an electron system near a quantum-critical point with finite-wavelength ordering. sigma(Omega) vanishes in clean Galilean-invariant systems, unless electrons are coupled to dynamical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , C. Di Castro , T. Enss

Inelastic effects in the Coulomb blockade and Kondo regimes of electron transport through molecular junctions are considered within a simple nonequilibrium equation-of-motion (EOM) approach. The scheme is self-consistent, and can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-07-02 Michael Galperin , Abraham Nitzan , Mark A. Ratner

We investigate the density of states (DOS) near the Fermi energy of one-dimensional spin-polarized electron systems in the quantum regime where the localization length is comparable to or larger than the inter-particle distance. The Wigner…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi , S. -R. Eric Yang

The repercussions of an inaccurate account of electronic states near the Fermi level EF by hybrid functionals in predicting several important metallic properties are investigated. The diffculties in- clude a vanishing or severely suppressed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Weiwei Gao , Tesfaye A. Abtew , Tianyi Cai , Y. Y. Sun , S. B. Zhang , Peihong Zhang

The dynamics of electrons and atoms interacting with intense and ultrashort optical pulses presents an important problem in physics that cuts across different materials such as semiconductors and metals. The currently available laser…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. E. Perakis , T. V. Shahbazyan

A microscopic model Hamiltonian for the ferroelectric field effect is introduced for the study of oxide heterostructures with ferroelectric components. The long-range Coulomb interaction is incorporated as an electrostatic potential, solved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Shuai Dong , Xiaotian Zhang , Rong Yu , J. -M. Liu , Elbio Dagotto

Precise control over interactions between ballistic electrons will enable us to exploit Coulomb interactions in novel ways, to develop high-speed sensing, to reach a non-linear regime in electron quantum optics and to realise schemes for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 J. D. Fletcher , W. Park , S. Ryu , P. See , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , H. -S. Sim , M. Kataoka

Impurity moments coupled to fermions with a pseudogap density of states display a quantum phase transition between a screened and a free moment phase upon variation of the Kondo coupling. We describe the universal theory of this transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Lars Fritz

According to Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe, the overlap of the $N$-particle ground states of a free Fermi gas with and without an (electric) potential decays in the thermodynamic limit. For the finite one-dimensional system various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Hans Konrad Knörr , Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

We investigate the influence of interference between Coulomb interaction and impurity scattering on the static electronic response $\chi (0,q)$ in disordered metals to leading order in the effective Coulomb interaction. When the transport…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Johann Kroha , Andrea Huck , Thilo Kopp

We investigate the interplay of Coulomb interactions and short-range-correlated disorder in three dimensional systems where absent disorder the non-interacting band structure hosts a quadratic band crossing. Though the clean Coulomb problem…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Rahul M. Nandkishore , S. A. Parameswaran

The Kondo effect, deriving from a local magnetic impurity mediating electron-electron interactions, constitutes a flourishing basis for understanding a large variety of intricate many-body problems. Its experimental implementation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 C. Piquard , P. Glidic , C. Han , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , U. Gennser , Y. Meir , E. Sela , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

We have developed a self-consistent conserving pseudo particle approximation for the Anderson impurity model with finite Coulomb interaction, derivable from a Luttinger Ward functional. It contains an infinite series of skeleton diagrams…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-20 K. Haule , S. Kirchner , J. Kroha , P. Wölfle

We consider pairing of itinerant fermions in a metal near a quantum-critical point (QCP) towards some form of particle-hole order (nematic, spin-density-wave, charge-density-wave, etc). At a QCP, the dominant interaction between fermions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Andrey V Chubukov , Artem Abanov

We study the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical two-dimensional Coulomb systems living on a pseudosphere (an infinite surface of constant negative curvature). The Coulomb potential created by one point charge exists and goes to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Jancovici , G. Tellez

We consider the quantum transport in a tight-binding chain with a locally applied potential which is oscillating in time. The steady state for such a driven impurity can be calculated exactly for any energy and applied potential using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Daniel Thuberg , Sebastian A. Reyes , Sebastian Eggert

Motivated by recent cold-atom realisations of matter-wave waveguide QED, we study simple fermionic impurity models and discuss fermionic analogues of several paradigmatic phenomena in quantum optics, including formation of non-trivial bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Bennet Windt , Miguel Bello , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac