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Modified dispersion relations from effective field theory are shown to alter the Chandrasekhar mass limit. At exceptionally high densities, the modifications affect the pressure of a degenerate electron gas and can increase or decrease the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Michael Gregg , Seth A. Major

It is agreed that Chandrasekhar mass and central density of white dwarfs are independent, which means that there is a whole series of stars having radius and central density as parameters that all have the same Chandrasekhar mass. In this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Mohamed Moussa

Generalized uncertainty relation that carries the imprint of quantum gravity introduces a minimal length scale into the description of space-time. It effectively changes the invariant measure of the phase space through a factor $(1+\beta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We investigate the Chandrasekhar mass limit for white dwarfs in various models of $f(R)$ gravity. Two equations of state for stellar matter are used: simple relativistic polytropic equation with polytropic index $n=3$ and the realistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Artyom V. Astashenok , Sergey D. Odintsov , Vasilis Oikonomou

The usual generalized uncertainty principle will lead to a divergent mass limit of white dwarf, and this divergence should be prevented for both scenarios including positive and negative parameters of generalized uncertainty principle.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Xin-Dong Du , Chao-Yun Long

We show that recently proposed white dwarf models with masses well in excess of the Chandrasekhar limit, based on modifying the equation of state by a super-strong magnetic field in the centre, are very far from equilibrium because of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Rajaram Nityananda , Sushan Konar

Chandrasekhar made the startling discovery about nine decades back that the mass of compact object white dwarf has a limiting value, once nuclear fusion reactions stop therein. This is the Chandrasekhar mass-limit, which is $\sim1.4M_\odot$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Surajit Kalita , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , T. R. Govindarajan

The proper quantum plasma treatment of the electron gas in degenerate stars such as white dwarfs provides an additional quantum contribution to the electron pressure. The additional pressure term modifies the equation for hydrostatic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Reinhard Schlickeiser , Ian Lerche , Christian Röken

We explore the luminosity L of magnetized white dwarfs and its effect on the mass-radius relation. We self-consistently obtain the interface between the electron degenerate gas dominated inner core and the outer ideal gas surface layer or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Abhay Gupta , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Christopher A. Tout

The Chandrasekhar limit for white dwarfs has been confirmed by many astrophysical observations. However, how to obtain it theoretically in models which rely on other-than-Heisenberg's uncertainty principles, which are predicted by some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Daniele Gregoris , Yen Chin Ong

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We study the invariant Planck scale correction to the thermodynamics of the ideal Fermi gas. We have considered the modified dispersion relation and the cut-off to the maximum possible momentum/energy (Planck energy) of the non-interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Dheeraj Kumar Mishra , Nitin Chandra

The equation of state of the electron degenerate gas in a white dwarf is usually treated by employing the ideal dispersion relation. However, the effect of quantum gravity is expected to be inevitably present and when this effect is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Arun Mathew , Malay Kumar Nandy

We consider a relativistic, degenerate, electron gas under the influence of a strong magnetic field, which describes magnetized white dwarfs. Landau quantization changes the density of states available to the electrons, thus modifying the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Starting from the coupling of a relativistic quantum particle to the curved Schwarzschild space-time, we show that the Dirac--Schwarzschild problem has bound states and calculate their energies including relativistic corrections.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 U. D. Jentschura

Newtonian gravity predicts the existence of white dwarfs with masses far exceeding the Chandrasekhar limit when the equation of state of the degenerate electron gas incorporates the effect of quantum spacetime fluctuations (via a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Arun Mathew , Malay K. Nandy

We consider a relativistic, degenerate electron gas at zero-temperature under the influence of a strong, uniform, static magnetic field, neglecting any form of interactions. Since the density of states for the electrons changes due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-08 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

In recent years a number of white dwarfs has been observed with very high surface magnetic fields. We can expect that the magnetic field in the core of these stars would be much higher (~ 10^{14} G). In this paper, we analytically study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Aritra Kundu , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

Is the Chandrasekhar mass limit for white dwarfs (WDs) set in stone? Not anymore -- recent observations of over-luminous, peculiar type Ia supernovae can be explained if significantly super-Chandrasekhar WDs exist as their progenitors, thus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Upasana Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
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