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We present a set of gas-dynamical simulations of galaxy groups and clusters aimed at exploring the effect of non-gravitational heating. We use GASOLINE, a parallel Tree+SPH code, to simulate the formation of four cosmic halos with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Borgani , F. Governato , J. Wadsley , N. Menci , P. Tozzi , T. Quinn , J. Stadel , G. Lake

The simulation of natural convection problem based on the Galerkin finite-element method, with the penalty finite-element formulation of the momentum balance equation, is exploited for accurate solutions of equations describing the problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Mohamed Loukili , Kamila Kotrasova , Denys Dutykh

The convective heat transfer and flow behavior of graphene-water nanofluids are studied experimentally by focusing on transitional flow. Graphene-water nanofluids with different particle mass fractions (0.025, 0.1 and 0.2%) are produced…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Cayan Demirkir , Hakan Erturk

Direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method with simplified Bernoulli-trials (SBT) collision scheme has been used to study the rarefied pressure-driven nitrogen flow through diverging microchannels. The fluid behaviours flowing between two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Amin Ebrahimi , Ehsan Roohi

In this paper, a multiscale boundary condition for the discrete unified gas kinetic scheme (DUGKS) is developed for gas flows in all flow regimes. Based on the discrete Maxwell boundary condition (DMBC), this study addresses the limitations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Ziyang Xin , Yue Zhang , Chuang Zhang , Zhaoli Guo

We explore the dynamics of inclined temporal gravity currents using direct numerical simulation, and find that the current creates an environment in which the flux Richardson number $Ri_f$, gradient Richardson number $Ri_g$, and turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Maarten van Reeuwijk , Markus Holzner , C. P. Caulfield

Electron heat flux is an important and often dominant mechanism of energy transport in a variety of collisional plasmas in a confined fusion or astrophysical context. While nonlocal conductive heat transport, driven by strong temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Nicholas Mitchell , David Chapman , Grigory Kagan

The problem of non-perturbative description of stationary flames with arbitrary gas expansion is considered. A general method for deriving equations for the flame front position is developed. On the basis of the Thomson circulation theorem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirill A. Kazakov

Sub-continuum gas conduction is an essentially important phenomenon in disparate fields of applications ranging from aerospace vehicles to biomedical sensors, and has been the focus of many computational studies over the past decades. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Greg I. Acosta , Malachi Hood , Mohammad Ghashami

The system of hydrodynamic-type equations is derived from Alexeev's generalized Boltzmann kinetic equation by two-side distribution function for a stratified gas in gravity field. It is applied to a problem of ultrasound propagation and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey B. Leble , Maxim A. Solovchuk

Grad's method of moments is employed to develop higher-order Grad's moment equations---up to first 26-moments---for granular gases within the framework of the (inelastic) Boltzmann equation. The homogeneous cooling state of a freely cooling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Vinay Kumar Gupta , Priyanka Shukla , Manuel Torrilhon

For the gas near a solid planar wall, we propose a scaling formula for the mean free path of a molecule as a function of the distance from the wall, under the assumption of a uniform distribution of the incident directions of the molecular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Rafail V. Abramov

Efficient modeling of rarefied flow has drawn widespread interest for practical engineering applications. In the present work, we proposed the Grad's distribution function for 13 moments-based moment gas kinetic solver (G13-MGKS) and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 W. Liu , Z. J. Liu , Z. L. Zhang , C. J. Teo , C. Shu

In recent prior work, the author derived interfacial mass and heat flux conditions for phase-change processes. The mass flux condition is identical to the Schrage equation, but the additional heat flux expression enables one to couple the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Gang Chen

We perform two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to study the non-rotating gas flow in the region from 1-1000 parsec. This region connects the galaxy scale and the accretion disk scale. The gas is irradiated by the photons generated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 De-Fu Bu , Xiao-Hong Yang , Bocheng Zhu

This paper derives transport equations for medium rarefied gases from the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) model kinetic equation using a Hermite polynomial approximation for the monoatomic gas distribution function. We apply the Chapman-Enskog…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Leonid Pekker , Oksana Pekker , Victoria Timchenko

In this paper we evaluate the corrections to the Navier-Stokes constitutive equations induced by the action of a gravitational field in a gas subjected to a thermal gradient parallel to the field with no convection. The analysis is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Tij , V. Garzó , A. Santos

The classical problem of thermal explosion is modified so that the chemically active gas is not at rest but is flowing in a long cylindrical pipe. Up to a certain section the heat-conducting walls of the pipe are held at low temperature so…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 G. I. Barenblatt , A. J. Chorin , A. Kast

An initial-boundary value problem for an unsteady two-dimensional heat conduction equation in a bounded domain modeling the unsteady temperature distribution of permafrost soil in the vicinity of a main gas pipeline, taking into account…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 A. A. Fedotov , P. V. Khrapov , A. E. Dengovskaya

The two-dimensional flow of viscous incompressible liquid in a square cavity with a free boundary and differentially heated vertical sides is considered in the present work. The influence of gravitational and thermocapillary convection on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. V. Gadiyak , E. A. Cheblakova