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It is well known that asteroids and comets fall into the Sun. Metal pollution of white dwarfs and transient spectroscopic signatures of young stars like $\beta$-Pic provide growing evidence that extra solar planetesimals can attain extreme…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Gabriele Pichierri , Alessandro Morbidelli , Dong Lai

We use a simple model of the dynamics of a narrow-eccentric ring, to put some constraints on some of the observable properties of the real systems.In this work we concentrate on the case of the `Titan ringlet of Saturn'.Our approach is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Melita , J. C. B. Papaloizou

The drift and diffusion coefficients of the inhomogeneous multi-mass degenerate Landau equation are computed to describe the self-induced resonant relaxation of a discrete self-gravitating quasi-Keplerian razor-thin axisymmetric disc…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The classical disturbing function of the three-body problem widely used in planetary dynamics studies is an expansion of the gravitational interaction of the three-body problem with respect to zero eccentricity and zero inclination. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Fathi Namouni , Maria Helena Moreira Morais

We study the evolution of eccentricity and inclination of massive planets in low-density cavities of protoplanetary discs using three-dimensional (3D) simulations. When the planet's orbit is aligned with the equatorial plane of the disc,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 M. M. Romanova , A. V. Koldoba , G. V. Ustyugova , C. Espaillat , R. V. E. Lovelace

In a previous work (Pichardo et al. 2005), we studied stable configurations for circumstellar discs in eccentric binary systems. We searched for "invariant loops": closed curves (analogous to stable periodic orbits in time-independent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara Pichardo , Linda S. Sparke , Luis A. Aguilar

The dynamics of small bodies perturbed by an eccentric planet was done mostly under the assumption of well separated orbits using analytical approximations appropriate for the hierarchical case. In this work we study the dynamics of small…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Tabare Gallardo , Rodrigo Cabral

The interaction between a planet located in the inner region of a disc and the warped outer region is studied. We consider the stage of evolution after the planet has cleared-out a gap, so that the planetary orbit evolves only under the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Caroline Terquem

Numerical simulations are a crucial tool to understand the relationship between debris discs and planetary companions. However, simulations throughout the literature have been conducted with various initial conditions often with little or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 E. Thilliez , S. T. Maddison

Spatially resolved images of debris disks frequently reveal complex morphologies such as gaps, spirals, and warps. Most existing models for explaining such morphologies focus on the role of massive perturbers (i.e. planets, stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Antranik A. Sefilian , Roman R. Rafikov , Mark C. Wyatt

The secular evolution of an infinitely thin tepid isolated galactic disc made of a finite number of particles is described using the inhomogeneous Balescu-Lenard equation. Assuming that only tightly wound transient spirals are present in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We present a new analytic approach to the disk-planet interaction that is especially useful for planets with eccentricity larger than the disk aspect ratio. We make use of the dynamical friction formula to calculate the force exerted on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takayuki Muto , Taku Takeuchi , Shigeru Ida

We develop a relativistically accurate formalism to model the interaction between stellar mass compact objects embedded in thin accretion disks around a non-spinning supermassive black hole, using tools from self-force theory and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Charles F. Gammie , Nicolás Yunes

We study the linear perturbations of collisionless near-Keplerian discs. Such systems are models for debris discs around stars and the stellar discs surrounding supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies. Using a finite-element…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mir Abbas Jalali , Scott Tremaine

We study linear transient dynamics in a thin Keplerian disc employing a method based on variational formulation of optimisation problem. It is shown that in a shearing sheet approximation due to a prominent excitation of density waves by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. V. Zhuravlev , D. N. Razdoburdin

Extrasolar debris disks are detected by observing dust, which is thought to be released during planetesimal collisions. This implies that planetesimals are dynamically excited ("stirred"), such that collisions are sufficiently common and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Tyson Costa , Tim D. Pearce , Alexander V. Krivov

We investigate the pebble isolation mass for a planet on a fixed eccentric orbit in its protoplanetary disc by conducting a set of 2D hydrodynamical simulations including dust turbulent diffusion. A range of planet eccentricities up to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Raúl O. Chametla , Frédéric S. Masset , Clément Baruteau , Bertram Bitsch

We study the solution of viscous accretion disks around rotating compact/central object having hard surface i.e. neutron star, strange star and any other highly gravitating objects. We choose pseudo-Newtonian approach to describe the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Shubhrangshu Ghosh

We derive the kinetic equation that describes the secular evolution of a large set of particles orbiting a dominant massive object, such as stars bound to a supermassive black hole or a proto-planetary debris disc encircling a star. Because…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Jean-Baptiste Fouvry , Christophe Pichon , John Magorrian

Effects of gravitational softening on the global structure of self-gravitating disks in centrifugal equillibrium are examined in relation to hydrodynamical/gravitational simulations. The one-parameter spline softening proposed by Hernquist…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Henrik Vedel , Uffe Hellsten