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We consider warped compactifications of ${\cal M}$-theory to three-dimensional Minkowski space on compact eight-manifolds. Taking all the leading quantum gravity corrections of eleven-dimensional supergravity into account we obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

A solution of the sourceless Einstein's equation with an infinite value for the cosmological constant \Lambda is discussed by using Inonu-Wigner contractions of the de Sitter groups and spaces. When \Lambda --> infinity, spacetime becomes a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa , M. Calcada , J. G. Pereira

In $\kappa$-Minkowski spacetime, the coordinates are Lie algebraic elements such that time and space coordinates do not commute, whereas space coordinates commute each other. The non-commutativity is proportional to a Planck-length-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 S. Naka , H. Toyoda , T. Takanashi , E. Umezawa

Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is extended further, from $SU(2)$ and $E(3)$ (Euclidean) to $E(1,3)$ (Poincar\'e) invariant elementary quantum mechanical systems. The Lorentzian spatial distance between any two non-parallel timelike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 László B. Szabados

Theoretical and observational challenges to standard cosmology such as the cosmological constant problem and tensions between cosmological model parameters inferred from different observations motivate the development and search of new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Lucas Lombriser

Solutions of the sourceless Einstein's equation with weak and strong cosmological constants are discussed by using In\"on\"u-Wigner contractions of the de Sitter groups and spaces. The more usual case corresponds to a weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We discuss the four-dimensional cosmological constant problem in a five-dimensional setting. A scalar field coupled to the SM forms dynamically a smooth brane with four-dimensional Poincare invariance, independently of SM physics. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

We study the nonlinear stability of the $(3+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime as a solution of the Einstein vacuum equation. Similarly to our previous work on the stability of cosmological black holes, we construct the solution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 Peter Hintz , András Vasy

The quest for a quantum gravity phenomenology has inspired a quantum notion of space-time, which motivates us to study the fate of the relativistic symmetries of a particular model of quantum space-time, as well as its intimate connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Partha Nandi , Anwesha Chakraborty , Sayan Kumar Pal , Biswajit Chakraborty , Frederik G Scholtz

General relativity postulates the Minkowski space-time to be the standard flat geometry against which we compare all curved space-times and the gravitational ground state where particles, quantum fields and their vacuum states are primarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. D. Maia , A. J. S. Capistrano , E. M. Monte

We prove that, in Minkowski space, if a spacelike, $(n-1)$-convex hypersurface $M$ with constant $\sigma_{n-1}$ curvature has bounded principal curvatures, then $M$ is convex. Moreover, if $M$ is not strictly convex, after an…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-14 Changyu Ren , Zhizhang Wang , Ling Xiao

We consider ``brane universe'' with nonzero tension in the models with large extra dimensions. We find exact solutions of higher-dimensional Einstein equations with single flat Minkowsky brane of arbitrary large tension (or brane…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey Neronov

We examine in a cosmological context the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry in N=1 supergravity in D=10 dimensions. We show that the cosmological solutions of the equations of motion obtained considering only the bosonic sector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Riccardo Sturani

We present a model with an infinite volume bulk in which a braneworld with a cosmological constant evolves to a static, 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This evolution occurs for a generic class of initial conditions with positive energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Cedric Deffayet , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze , Arthur Lue

Starting with a subclass of the four-dimensional spaces possessing two commuting Killing vectors and a non-trivial Killing tensor, we fully integrate Einstein's vacuum equation with a cosmological constant. Although most of the solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Carlos Batista , Gabriel Luz Almeida

In this paper, we prove the nonlinear stability in exponential time of Minkowki space-time with a translation space-like Killing field. In the presence of such a symmetry, the 3 + 1 vacuum Einstein equations reduce to the 2 + 1 Einstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 Cécile Huneau

The $q$-theory approach to the cosmological constant problem is reconsidered. The new observation is that the effective classical $q$-theory gets modified due to the backreaction of quantum-mechanical particle production by spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-13 F. R. Klinkhamer , G. E. Volovik

A quantum deformation of the conformal algebra of the Minkowskian spacetime in $(3+1)$ dimensions is identified with a deformation of the $(4+1)$-dimensional AdS algebra. Both Minkowskian and AdS first-order non-commutative spaces are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Angel Ballesteros , N Rossano Bruno , Francisco J. Herranz

We examine the descent via membrane nucleation through a landscape of vacua where the cosmological constant is given by a combination of four-form fluxes. It has been shown that this descent can be slowed exponentially for very low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Yang Liu , Antonio Padilla , Francisco G. Pedro
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