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Time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) is a central tool for studying the dynamical electronic structure of molecules and solids, yet aspects of its mathematical foundations remain insufficiently understood. In this work, we…

Model order reduction plays a crucial role in simplifying complex systems while preserving their essential dynamic characteristics, making it an invaluable tool in a wide range of applications, including robotic systems, signal processing,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Shenghan Mei , Ziqin He , Yidan Mei , Xin Mao , Anqi Dong , Ren Wang , Can Chen

We examine the localization properties of the three-dimensional (3D) Anderson Hamiltonian with off-diagonal disorder using the transfer-matrix method (TMM) and finite-size scaling (FSS). The nearest-neighbor hopping elements are chosen…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cain , R. A. Roemer , M. Schreiber

This paper presents a novel model order reduction technique tailored for power systems with a large share of inverter-based energy resources. Such systems exhibit an increased level of dynamic stiffness compared to traditional power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Simon Muntwiler , Ognjen Stanojev , Andrea Zanelli , Gabriela Hug , Melanie N. Zeilinger

In this work, we introduce an original self-consistent scheme based on the one-body reduced density matrix ($\gamma$) formalism. A significant feature of this methodology is the utilization of an optimal unitary transformation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Quentin Marécat , Benjamin Lasorne , Emmanuel Fromager , Matthieu Saubanère

Nonlinear balanced truncation is a model order reduction technique that reduces the dimension of nonlinear systems in a manner that accounts for either open- or closed-loop observability and controllability aspects of the system. Two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Boris Kramer , Serkan Gugercin , Jeff Borggaard

We formulate a time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) in terms of the density matrix to study ultrafast phenomena in semiconductor structures. A system of equations for the density matrix components, which is equivalent to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Turkowski , C. A. Ullrich

Two finite element approximations of the Oldroyd-B model for dilute polymeric fluids are considered, in bounded 2- and 3-dimensional domains, under no flow boundary conditions. The pressure and the symmetric conformation tensor are…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-29 John W. Barrett , Sebastien Boyaval

The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is a numerical algorithm for the efficient truncation of the Hilbert space of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems based on a rather general decimation prescription. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrich Schollwoeck

In the equation of motion approach to the two-time Green's functions, conventional Tyablikov-type truncation of the chain of equations is rather arbitrary and apt to violate the analytical structure of Green's functions. Here, we propose a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Peng Fan , Ke Yang , Kou-Han Ma , Ning-Hua Tong

A conserving T-matrix approximation is applied to the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the low-density regime. A set of self-consistent equations is solved in the real-frequency domain to avoid the analytic continuation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bumsoo Kyung , E. G. Klepfish , P. E. Kornilovitch

As a typical quantum many body problem, we consider the time evolution of density matrix elements in the Bose-Hubbard model. For an arbitrary initial state, these quantities can be obtained from an SDE or stochastic differential equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Detlef Lehmann

We present and discuss a general density-matrix description of energy-dissipation and decoherence phenomena in open quantum systems, able to overcome the intrinsic limitations of the conventional Markov approximation. In particular, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Michele Pepe , David Taj , Rita Claudia Iotti , Fausto Rossi

The reduced-density-matrix method is an promising candidate for the next generation electronic structure calculation method; it is equivalent to solve the Schr\"odinger equation for the ground state. The number of variables is the same as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Maho Nakata , Mituhiro Fukuda , Katsuki Fujisawa

We construct extended TQFTs associated to Rozansky--Witten models with target manifolds $T^*\mathbb{C}^n$. The starting point of the construction is the 3-category whose objects are such Rozansky--Witten models, and whose morphisms are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ilka Brunner , Nils Carqueville , Daniel Roggenkamp

Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) can be accurately approximated using co-occurrence frequencies of pairs and triples of observations by using a fast spectral method in contrast to the usual slow methods like EM or Gibbs sampling. We provide a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-03-29 Dean P. Foster , Jordan Rodu , Lyle H. Ungar

Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) has been currently established as a computationally cheaper, yet effective, alternative to the Many-Body Perturbation Theory (MBPT) for calculating the optical properties of solids. Within…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 M. Arruabarrena , A. Leonardo , A. Ayuela

We consider the problem of constructing reduced models for large scale systems with poles in general domains in the complex plane (as opposed to, e.g., the open left-half plane or the open unit disk). Our goal is to design a model reduction…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-10 Alessandro Borghi , Tobias Breiten , Serkan Gugercin

We propose a novel many-body truncation for Gorkov self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) theory where pairing correlations are handled at first order, while dynamical correlations are described using the particle-number-conserving…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Francesco Marino , Carlo Barbieri , Gianluca Colò

We analyze the problem of determining the electronic ground state within O(N) schemes, focusing on methods in which the total energy is minimized with respect to the density matrix. We note that in such methods a crucially important…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. R. Bowler , M. J. Gillan