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This paper provides a pedagogical introduction to the classical nonlinear stability analysis of the plane Poiseuille and Couette flows. The whole procedure is kept as simple as possible by presenting all the logical steps involved in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Antonio Barletta , Giuseppe Mulone

The existence of stationary points for the dynamical system of ABC-flow is considered. The ABC-flow, a three-parameter velocity field that provides a simple stationary solution of Euler's equations in three dimensions for incompressible,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Sergey V. Ershkov

We introduce Lagrangian mean curvature flow with boundary in Calabi--Yau manifolds by defining a natural mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary condition, and prove that under this flow, the Lagrangian condition is preserved. We also study in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-11 Christopher G. Evans , Ben Lambert , Albert Wood

The Anomaly flow is shown to converge on toric fibrations with the Fu-Yau ansatz, for both positive and negative values of the slope parameter $\alpha'$. This implies both results of Fu and Yau on the existence of solutions for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-28 Duong H. Phong , Sebastien Picard , Xiangwen Zhang

We construct non-vanishing steady solutions to the Euler equations (for some metric) with analytic Bernoulli function in each three-manifold where they can exist: graph manifolds. Using the theory of integrable systems, any admissible…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-07 Robert Cardona

In this paper, we study the global existence of steady subsonic Euler flows through infinitely long nozzles without the assumption of irrotationality. It is shown that when the variation of Bernoulli's function in the upstream is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-21 Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

It is known that the Eulerian and Lagrangian structures of fluid flow can be drastically different; for example, ideal fluid flow can have a trivial (static) Eulerian structure, while displaying chaotic streamlines. Here we show that ideal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-19 Vladislav Zheligovsky , Uriel Frisch

We define a new formal Riemannian metric on a conformal class in the context of the $v_{\frac{n}{2}}$-Yamabe problem. Our construction leads to a new variational characterization and a new parabolic flow approach to this problem. Moreover,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-18 Matthew J. Gursky , Jeffrey Streets

We introduce a new framework to deal with rough differential equations based on flows and their approximations. Our main result is to prove that measurable flows exist under weak conditions, even solutions to the corresponding rough…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-17 Antoine Brault , Antoine Lejay

We consider the gradient flow of a quadratic non-autonomous energy under monotonicity constraint in time and natural regularity assumptions. We provide first a notion of weak solution, inspired by the theory of curves of maximal slope, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Matteo Negri , Masato Kimura

Consider a fluid flowing through a junction between two pipes with different sections. Its evolution is described by the 2D or 3D Euler equations, whose analytical theory is far from complete and whose numerical treatment may be rather…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-03-05 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Mauro Garavello

We utilize operational methods to generalize the Chernoff inequality and prove a new result that relates the moment bound to strictly absolute monotonic functions. We show that the Chernoff bound is part of a continuum of probability…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-12 Roy S. Freedman

In this paper we introduce the log entropy functional and establish its monotonicity along the Ricci flow. One consequence of it is the monotonicity of the logarithmic Sobolev constant along the Ricci flow.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-10 Rugang Ye

We study the following $1$-Yamabe equation on a connected finite graph $$\Delta_1u+g\mathrm{Sgn}(u)=h|u|^{\alpha-1}\mathrm{Sgn}(u),$$ where $\Delta_1$ is the discrete $1$-Laplacian, $\alpha>1$ and $g, h>0$ are known. We show that the above…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-29 Huabin Ge , Wenfeng Jiang

We obtain a complete solution to the problem of classifying all two-dimensional ideal fluid flows with harmonic Lagrangian labelling maps; thus, we explicitly provide all solutions, with the specified structural property, to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Olivia Constantin , María Martín

A Carleman function is a special fundamental solution with a large parameter for the Laplace operator and gives a formula to calculate the value of the solution of the Cauchy problem in a domain for the Laplace equation. The probe method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Masaru Ikehata

In this paper, we introduce a monotonicity formula for the mean curvature flow. We also apply this monotonicity formula to study the asymptotic behavior of eternal solutions.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-17 Yongbing Zhang

We clarify how close a second order fully nonlinear equation can come to uniform ellipticity, through counting large eigenvalues of the linearized operator. This suggests an effective and novel way to understand the structure of fully…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-12 Rirong Yuan

We investigate splitting-type variational problems with some linear growth conditions. For balanced solutions of the associated Euler-Lagrange equation we receive a result analogous to Bernstein's theorem on non-parametric minimal surfaces.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-17 Michael Bildhauer , Bernhard Farquhar , Martin Fuchs

We consider a nonlinear version of the Yamabe problem on locally conformally flat compact manifolds with boundary. The main technique we used is to derive boundary $C^2$ estimates directly from boundary $C^0$ estimates. In particular, the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Szu-yu Sophie Chen