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We investigate the possibility to recover a four-dimensional (4D) general theory of relativity, as embedded in a 5D spacetime where gravity is governed by a five-dimensional (5D) Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity. Employing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-02 L. M. Reyes , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar

This note revisits and corrects a previous analysis on gravitational radiation in compact binary systems within the framework of Brans-Dicke-f(R) theories-models featuring both massless and effectively massive scalar fields. We correct the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Diego S. Jesus , Hermano Velten , Júnior D. Toniato

We discuss the weak gravitational field created by isolated matter sources in the Randall-Sundrum brane-world. In the case of two branes of opposite tension, linearized Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity is recovered on either wall, with different BD…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Jaume Garriga , Takahiro Tanaka

Gravitational-wave (GW) memory effects produce permanent shifts in the GW strain and its time integrals after the passage of a burst of GWs. Their presence is closely tied to symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes and fluxes of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Shammi Tahura , David A. Nichols , Kent Yagi

We show that Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry with flat spatial section in quantized (Wheeler deWitt quantization) Brans Dicke (BD) theory reveals a rich phase structure owing to anomalous breaking of a classical symmetry, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Sridip Pal

We study the growth of subhorizon perturbations in brane-induced gravity using perturbation theory. We solve for the linear evolution of perturbations taking advantage of the symmetry under gauge transformations along the extra-dimension to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roman Scoccimarro

Four dimensional gravity in the low energy limit of a higher dimensional theory has been expected to be a (generalized) Brans-Dicke theory. A subtle point in brane world scenarios is that the system of four dimensional effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Lev Kofman

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet model of gravity with and without a scalar field. It is shown that these generalizations of General Relativity endow it with a very rich cosmological structure: it may naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Emilio Elizalde , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Valery V. Obukhov , Diego Sáez-Gómez

Stationary, axially symmetric Brans-Dicke-Maxwell solutions are reexamined in the framework of the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory. We see that, employing a particular parametrization of the standard axially symmetric metric simplifies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Pınar Kirezli , Özgür Delice

We study Bertrand space-times (BSTs), which have been proposed as viable models of space-times seeded by galactic dark matter, in modified theories of gravity. We first critically examine the issue of galactic rotation curves in General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Tapobrata Sarkar

We investigate how the gravitational field generated by line sources can be characterized in Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. Adapting an approach previously developed by Israel who solved the same problem in general relativity we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Dahia , C. Romero

The present study is based on a generalized form of Brans-Dicke (BD) theory where, the dimensionless BD parameter is regarded as a function of the scalar field, which is reciprocal of the gravitational constant. The field equations have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Sudipto Roy

We report strong cosmological constraints on the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory of gravity using Cosmic Microwave Background data from Planck.We consider two types of models. First, the initial condition of the scalar field is fixed to give the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 A. Avilez , C. Skordis

Memory effects are studied in the simplest scalar-tensor theory, the Brans--Dicke (BD) theory. To this end, we introduce, in BD theory, novel Kundt spacetimes (without and with gyratonic terms), which serve as backgrounds for the ensuing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Siddhant Siddhant , Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

The standard LambdaCDM model based on General Relativity (GR) including cold dark matter (CDM) is very successful at fitting cosmological observations, but recent non-detections of candidate dark matter (DM) particles mean that various…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Charalambos Pittordis , Will Sutherland

If visible matter alone is present in the Universe, general relativity (GR) and its Newtonian weak field limit (WFL) cannot explain several pieces of evidence, from the largest to the smallest scales. The most investigated solution is the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Valentina Cesare

The Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation, which promotes the gravitational constant to a dynamical scalar field, predicts a value for the Eddington-Robertson post-Newtonian parameter gamma that is significantly different from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-12 John W. Moffat , Viktor T. Toth

We consider a modified Brans-Dicke theory in which except the usual Brans-Dicke parameter a new dimensionful parameter appears which modifies the kinetic term of the scalar field coupled to gravity. Solving the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Christoforos Vlachos

General Relativity (GR) was proven via the direct detection of gravitational waves from the mergers of the binary black holes and binary neutron stars by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors. These detections confirmed the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 S. Shankaranarayanan , Joseph P Johnson

We review recent progress of modified gravity models of dark energy--based on f(R) gravity, scalar-tensor theories, braneworld gravity, Galileon gravity, and other theories. In f(R) gravity and Brans-Dicke theory it is possible to design…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Shinji Tsujikawa