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The presence of competing interactions due to geometry leads to frustration in quantum spin models. As a consequence, the ground state of such systems often displays a large degeneracy that can be lifted due to thermal or quantum effects.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Pratyankara Narasimhan , Stephan Humeniuk , Ananda Roy , Victor Drouin-Touchette

Ground state and thermodynamics of geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on two different but topologically related triangles-in-triangles lattices is investigated in particular. A rigorous mapping based on generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Jana Cisarova , Jozef Strecka

This chapter is devoted to a discussion of quantum phase transitions in regularly alternating spin-1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field. After recalling some generally-known topics of the classical (temperature-driven) phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Oleg Derzhko

Frustration represents an essential feature in the behavior of magnetic materials when constraints on the microscopic Hamiltonian cannot be satisfied simultaneously. This gives rise to exotic phases of matter including spin liquids, spin…

Quantum algorithm design usually assumes access to a perfect quantum computer with ideal properties like full connectivity, noise-freedom and arbitrarily long coherence time. In Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices, however, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Xiangzhen Zhou , Sanjiang Li , Yuan Feng

Topology and symmetry play critical roles in characterizing quantum phases of matter. Recent advancements have unveiled symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in many-body systems as a unique class of short-range entangled states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Ruizhe Shen , Tianqi Chen , Bo Yang , Yin Zhong , Ching Hua Lee

Ground-state behaviour of the frustrated quantum spin-1/2 two-leg ladder with the Heisenberg intra-rung and Ising inter-rung interactions is examined in detail. The investigated model is transformed to the quantum Ising chain with composite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka

The q-state Potts model on a diamond chain has mathematical significance in analyzing phase transitions and critical behaviors in diverse fields, including statistical physics, condensed matter physics, and materials science. By focusing on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Yury Panov , Onofre Rojas

We investigate the three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on a simple cubic lattice with a cluster flipping Monte Carlo simulation algorithm in the temperature region below the transition into disorder at T_{c1}. We find both the well…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ralf K. Heilmann , Jian-Sheng Wang , Robert H. Swendsen

Quantum phase transitions in Mott insulators do not fit easily into the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. A recently proposed alternative to it is the so called deconfined quantum criticality scenario, providing a new paradigm for quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kragset , E. Smorgrav , J. Hove , F. S. Nogueira , A. Sudbo

Real life quantum computers are inevitably affected by intrinsic noise resulting in dissipative non-unitary dynamics realized by these devices. We consider an open system quantum annealing algorithm optimized for a realistic analog quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Vadim N. Smelyanskiy

We investigate the phase transitions of the $q$-state Brownian Potts model in two dimensions (2d) comprising Potts spins that diffuse like Brownian particles and interact ferromagnetically with other spins within a fixed distance. With…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Chul-Ung Woo , Heiko Rieger , Jae Dong Noh

We implement a new and accurate numerical entropic scheme to investigate the first-order transition features of the triangular Ising model with nearest-neighbor ($J_{nn}$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_{nnn}$) antiferromagnetic interactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-16 A. Malakis , N. G. Fytas , P. Kalozoumis

Many physically interesting models show a quantum phase transition when a single parameter is varied through a critical point, where the ground state and the first excited state become degenerate. When this parameter appears as a coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Gernot Schaller

The probability of success of quantum annealing can be improved significantly by pausing the annealer during its dynamics, exploiting thermal relaxation in a controlled fashion. In this paper, we investigate the effect of pausing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-05 G. Passarelli , V. Cataudella , P. Lucignano

An exact analytical solution of generalized three-state double-chain Potts model with multi-spin interactions which are invariant under cyclic shift of all spin values is obtained. The partition function in a finite cyclically closed strip…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Pavel Khrapov , Grigory Skvortsov

We expand the Potts-percolation model of a solid to include stress and strain. Neighboring atoms are connected by bonds. We set the energy of a bond to be given by the Lennard-Jones potential. If the energy is larger than a threshold the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Miron Kaufman , Hung The Diep

A systematic study of both classical and quantum geometric frustrated Ising models with a competing ordering mechanism is reported in this paper. The ordering comes in the classical case from a coupling of 2D layers and in the quantum model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ying Jiang , Thorsten Emig

The adiabatic theorem provides sufficient conditions for the time needed to prepare a target ground state. While it is possible to prepare a target state much faster with more general quantum annealing protocols, rigorous results beyond the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Lucas T. Brady , Jacob Bringewatt , Yi-Kai Liu

We prove that the 3-state Potts antiferromagnet on the diced lattice (dual of the kagome lattice) has entropically-driven long-range order at low temperatures (including zero). We then present Monte Carlo simulations, using a cluster…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-20 Roman Kotecky , Jesus Salas , Alan D. Sokal
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