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An agglomerative clustering of random variables is proposed, where clusters of random variables sharing the maximum amount of multivariate mutual information are merged successively to form larger clusters. Compared to the previous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Chung Chan , Ali Al-Bashabsheh , Qiaoqiao Zhou

Force chains form heterogeneous physical structures that can constrain the mechanical stability and acoustic transmission of granular media. However, despite their relevance for predicting bulk properties of materials, there is no agreement…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Danielle S. Bassett , Eli T. Owens , Mason A. Porter , M. Lisa Manning , Karen E. Daniels

A challenging problem in the study of complex systems is that of resolving, without prior information, the emergent, mesoscopic organization determined by groups of units whose dynamical activity is more strongly correlated internally than…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Mel MacMahon , Diego Garlaschelli

We quantify the amount of information filtered by different hierarchical clustering methods on correlations between stock returns comparing it with the underlying industrial activity structure. Specifically, we apply, for the first time to…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-19 Nicolo Musmeci , Tomaso Aste , Tiziana Di Matteo

We elaborate on a general method that we recently introduced for characterizing the "natural" structures in complex physical systems via a multiscale network based approach for the data mining of such structures. The approach is based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 P. Ronhovde , S. Chakrabarty , D. Hu , M. Sahu , K. F. Kelton , N. A. Mauro , K . K. Sahu , Z. Nussinov

The global decline in the labor income share has challenged the classical Kaldor facts; however, the macroeconomic aggregation mechanism -- namely, how aggregate factor shares emerge from firm-level heterogeneity -- remains underexplored.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-04 Jihyuan Liuh

The modern science of networks has brought significant advances to our understanding of complex systems. One of the most relevant features of graphs representing real systems is community structure, or clustering, i. e. the organization of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Santo Fortunato

Clustering and community structure is crucial for many network systems and the related dynamic processes. It has been shown that communities are usually overlapping and hierarchical. However, previous methods investigate these two…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-02-20 Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng , Kai Cai , Mao-Bin Hu

Empirical evidence suggest that most urban systems experience a transition from a monocentric to a polycentric organisation as they grow and expand. We propose here a stochastic, out-of-equilibrium model of the city which explains the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rémi Louf , Marc Barthelemy

From many datasets gathered in online social networks, well defined community structures have been observed. A large number of users participate in these networks and the size of the resulting graphs poses computational challenges. There is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 Alexander V. Mantzaris

We investigate the behavior of extended urban traffic networks within the framework of percolation theory by using real and synthetic traffic data. Our main focus shifts from the statistical properties of the cluster size distribution…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera

Networks of companies can be constructed by using return correlations. A crucial issue in this approach is to select the relevant correlations from the correlation matrix. In order to study this problem, we start from an empty graph with no…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -P. Onnela , K. Kaski , J. Kertesz

Racial segregation is a widespread social and physical phenomenon present in every city across the United States. Although prevalent nationwide, each city has a unique history of racial segregation, resulting in distinct "shapes" of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Ori Friesen , Lori Ziegelmeier

The paper seeks to interpret the interface between innovation, industry and urban business agglomeration, by trying to understand how local/regional entrepreneurs and social agents use the forces of agglomeration to organize productive…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-11-17 Edilson Pereira Junior

Study of urban form is an important area of research in urban planning/design that contributes to our understanding of how cities function and evolve. However, classical approaches are based on very limited observations and inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Vahid Moosavi

We develop a Schumpeterian quality-ladder spatial model in which innovation arrivals depend on regional knowledge spillovers. A parsimonious reduced-form diffusion mechanism induces the convergence of regions' average distance to the global…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 José M. Gaspar , Minoru Osawa

We analyze the existence of community structures in two different social networks obtained from similarity and collaborative features between musical artists. Our analysis reveals some characteristic organizational patterns and provides…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Teitelbaum , P. Balenzuela , P. Cano , J. M. Buldu

A common method for delineating urban and suburban boundaries is to identify clusters of spatial units that are highly interconnected in a network of commuting flows, each cluster signaling a cohesive economic submarket. It is critical that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Sebastian Morel-Balbi , Alec Kirkley

In network science, a group of nodes connected with each other at higher probability than with those outside the group is referred to as a community. From the perspective that individual communities are associated with functional modules…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Hiroshi Okamoto , Xu-le Qiu

A concept of higher order neighborhood in complex networks, introduced previously (PRE \textbf{73}, 046101, (2006)), is systematically explored to investigate larger scale structures in complex networks. The basic idea is to consider each…