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Tunable and highly reproducible metal-insulator transitions have been observed in bilayer graphene upon thermal annealing at 400 K under high vacuum conditions. Before annealing, the sample is metallic in the whole temperature regime of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gopinadhan Kalon , Young Jun Shin , Hyunsoo Yang

The complex electric modulus and the ac conductivity of carbon nanoonion/polyaniline composites were studied from 1 mHz to 1 MHz at isothermal conditions ranging from 15 K to room temperature. The temperature dependence of the electric…

Polyvinyl-pyrrolidone (PVP) loaded with different fractions of dispersed nano-graphene platelets (NGP) were studied by Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy in the frequency range from 1 mHz to 1 MHz. Complex permittivity and dynamic ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ch. Lampadaris , E. Sakellis , A. N. Papathanassiou

The magnetotransport in single layer graphene has been experimentally investigated in magnetic fields up to 18 T as a function of temperature. A pronounced T-dependence is observed for T < 50 K, which is either metallic, or insulating,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-28 L. Zhang , Y. Zhang , M. Khodas , T. Valla , I. A. Zaliznyak

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

The low-temperature conductivity of low-density, high-mobility, two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs was studied. We explicitly show that the metal-insulator transition, observed in these systems, is characterized by a well-defined critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this system is a density inhomogeneity driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , M. P. Lilly , E. H. Hwang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , J. L. Reno

We have studied the zero magnetic field resistivity of unique high- mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. At very low electron density (but higher than some sample-dependent critical value, $n_{cr}\sim 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$),…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. V. Kravchenko , G. V. Kravchenko , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

Transport properties of progressively reduced graphene oxide (GO) are described. Evolution of the electronic properties reveals that as-synthesized GO undergoes insulator-semiconductor-semi-metal transitions with reduction. The apparent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Goki Eda , Cecilia Mattevi , Hisato Yamaguchi , HoKwon Kim , Manish Chhowalla

The insulator-to-metal transition in dense fluid hydrogen is an essential phenomenon to understand gas giant planetary interiors and the physical and chemical behavior of highly compressed condensed matter. Using fast laser spectroscopy…

The study of two-dimensional (2D) electronic systems is of great fundamental significance in physics. Atomic layers containing hybridized domains of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BNC) constitute a new kind of disordered 2D…

The authors report on synthesis and thermal properties of the electrically-conductive thermal interface materials with the hybrid graphene-metal particle fillers. The thermal conductivity of resulting composites was increased by ~500% in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin

Magnetization curve and changes of the single-particle excitation spectra by magnetic field are calculated for the periodic Anderson model at half-filling in infinite spatial dimension by using the exact diagonalization method. It is found…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tetsuro Saso , Masatoshi Itoh

The development of cryogenic semiconductor electronics and superconducting quantum computing requires composite materials that can provide both thermal conduction and thermal insulation. We demonstrated that at cryogenic temperatures, the…

We report a detailed scaling analysis of resistivity \rho(T,n) measured for several high-mobility 2D electron systems in the vicinity of the 2D metal-insulator transition. We analyzed the data using the two parameter scaling approach and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-08 D. A. Knyazev , O. E. Omel'yanovskii , V. M. Pudalov , I. S. Burmistrov

We calculate the corrections to the conductivity and compressibility of a disordered metal when the mean free path is smaller than the screening length. Such a condition is shown to be realized for low densities and large disorder. Analysis…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si , C. M. Varma

A metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron gases at B=0 is found in Ga(Al)As heterostructures, where a high density of self-assembled InAs quantum dots is incorporated just 3 nm below the heterointerface. The transition occurs…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Ribeiro , R. Jaeggi , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , P. M. Petroff

We report the electronic properties of the NdNiO3, prepared at the ambient oxygen pressure condition. The metal-insulator transition temperature is observed at 192 K, but the low temperature state is found to be less insulating compared to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-25 M. K. Hooda , C. S. Yadav

Graphene, in addition to its unique electronic and optical properties, revealed unusually high thermal conductivity. The fact that thermal conductivity of large enough graphene sheets should be higher than that of basal planes of bulk…

We report the first experimental evidence for a metallic phase in fluid molecular oxygen. Our electrical conductivity measurements of fluid oxygen under dynamic quasi-isentropic compression show that a non-metal/metal transition occurs at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marina Bastea , Arthur C. Mitchell , William J. Nellis
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