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This work aims at exploring whether the nonlocal correlations due to quantum entanglement could exist without nonlocal causation. This is done with the aid of a toy model to investigate whether the ability of two quantum entangled particles…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Marco Pettini

We examine the entanglement creation between two mutually independent two-level atoms immersed in a thermal bath of quantum scalar fields in the presence of a perfectly reflecting plane boundary. With the help of the master equation that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jialin Zhang , Hongwei Yu

We investigate the basic theoretical issues in the quantum entanglement of particle pairs created from the vacuum in a time-dependent background field or spacetime. Similar to entropy generation from these processes which depends on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Shih-Yuin Lin , Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu

We show that a dynamical spacetime generates entanglement between modes of a quantum field. Conversely, the entanglement encodes information concerning the underlying spacetime structure, which hints at the prospect of applications of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Ball , I. Fuentes-Schuller , F. P. Schuller

Entanglement entropy in causal sets offers a fundamentally covariant characterisation of quantum field degrees of freedom. A known result in this context is that the degrees of freedom consist of a number of contributions that have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Théo Keseman , Hans J. Muneesamy , Yasaman K. Yazdi

We derive the formula of the entanglement entropy between the left and right oscillating modes of the $\sigma$-model with the de Sitter target space. To this end, we study the theory in the \emph{cosmological gauge} in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Ion V. Vancea

We investigate the entanglement in Hubbard models of hardcore bosons in $1D$, with an additional hardcore interaction on nearest neighbouring sites. We derive analytical formulas for the bipartite entanglement entropy for any number of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis , Vladislav Popkov

We study the entanglement entropy resulting from tracing out local degrees of freedom of a quantum scalar field in an expanding universe. It is known that when field modes become superhorizon during inflation they evolve to increasingly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Konstantinos Boutivas , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

Identifying topological phases for a strongly correlated theory remains a non-trivial task, as defining order parameters, such as Berry phases, is not straightforward. Quantum information theory is capable of identifying topological phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Nisa Ara , Rudranil Basu , Emil Mathew , Indrakshi Raychowdhury

We investigate how entangled states can be created by considering collections of point-particles arranged at different spatial configurations, i.e., Fock states with spatial constraints. This type of states can be realized in Hubbard chains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

Motivated by the Bose et al.-Matletto-Vedral (BMV) proposal for detecting quantum superposition of spacetime geometries, we study a toy model of a quantum entanglement generation between two spins (qubits) mediated by a relativistic free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Satoshi Iso , Kengo Shimada

The exact dynamics of the entanglement between two harmonic modes generated by an angular momentum coupling is examined. Such system arises when considering a particle in a rotating anisotropic harmonic trap or a charged particle in a fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 L. Rebón , N. Canosa , R. Rossignoli

In the framework of the theory of open systems based on completely positive quantum dynamical semigroups, we give a description of the continuous-variable entanglement for a system consisting of two independent harmonic oscillators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Aurelian Isar

We use the structure of conditionally independent states to analyze the stability of topological entanglement entropy. For the ground state of quantum double or Levin-Wen model, we obtain a bound on the first order perturbation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Isaac H. Kim

In order to understand the detailed mechanism by which a fundamental discreteness can provide a finite entanglement entropy, we consider the entanglement entropy of two classes of free massless scalar fields on causal sets that are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Marco Letizia , Stefano Liberati

We have recently elaborated 'Quantum Model Theory' (QMod) to model situations where the quantum effects of contextuality, interference, superposition, entanglement and emergence, appear without the entities giving rise to these situations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

In the context of characterizing the structure of quantum entanglement in many-body systems, we introduce the entanglement contour, a tool to identify which real-space degrees of freedom contribute, and how much, to the entanglement of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Yangang Chen , Guifre Vidal

We examine the mode entanglement and correlation of two fermionic particles. We study the one- and two-mode entropy and a global characteristic, the one-body entanglement entropy. We consider not only angular momentum coupled states with…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 A T Kruppa , J Kovács , P Salamon , Ö Legeza

In the expanding universe, two interacting fields are no longer in thermal contact when the interaction rate becomes smaller than the Hubble expansion rate. After decoupling, two subsystems are usually treated separately in accordance with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Yuichiro Nakai , Noburo Shiba , Masaki Yamada

Quantum entanglement -- correlations of particles that are stronger than any classical analogue -- is the basis for research on the foundations of quantum mechanics and for practical applications such as quantum networks. Traditionally,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Kai Wang , Zhaohua Hou , Kaiyi Qian , Leizhen Chen , Mario Krenn , Shining Zhu , Xiao-song Ma
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