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Ground texture based localization is a promising approach to achieve high-accuracy positioning of vehicles. We present a self-contained method that can be used for global localization as well as for subsequent local localization updates,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Jan Fabian Schmid , Stephan F. Simon , Rudolf Mester

Modern autonomous vehicles and robots utilize versatile sensors for localization and mapping. The fidelity of these maps is paramount, as an accurate environmental representation is a prerequisite for stable and precise localization. Factor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Mark Griguletskii , Danil Belov , Pavel Osinenko

Robots deployed in settings such as warehouses and parking lots must cope with frequent and substantial changes when localizing in their environments. While many previous localization and mapping algorithms have explored methods of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Amanda Adkins , Taijing Chen , Joydeep Biswas

Many localization algorithms and systems have been developed by means of wireless sensor networks for both indoor and outdoor environments. To achieve higher localization accuracy, extra hardware equipments are utilized by most of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Tao Huang , Zhikui Chen , Feng Xia , Cheng Jin , Liang Li

Trajectory and intention prediction of traffic participants is an important task in automated driving and crucial for safe interaction with the environment. In this paper, we present a new approach to vehicle trajectory prediction based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Jannik Quehl , Haohao Hu , Sascha Wirges , Martin Lauer

Kernel approximation using randomized feature maps has recently gained a lot of interest. In this work, we identify that previous approaches for polynomial kernel approximation create maps that are rank deficient, and therefore do not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-18 Raffay Hamid , Ying Xiao , Alex Gittens , Dennis DeCoste

In this review we identify a new category of structural optimization methods that has emerged over the last 20 years, which we propose to call feature-mapping methods. The two defining aspects of these methods are that the design is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-25 Fabian Wein , Peter Dunning , Julián A. Norato

Good geometrical calibration is essential in the use of high resolution detectors. The individual sensors in the detector have to be calibrated with an accuracy better than the intrinsic resolution, which typically is of the order of 10 um.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-09-29 V. Karimaki , A. Heikkinen , T. Lampen , T. Linden

In dynamic scenes, both localization and mapping in visual SLAM face significant challenges. In recent years, numerous outstanding research works have proposed effective solutions for the localization problem. However, there has been a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Xinggang Hu

This paper presents a framework for fast and robust motion planning designed to facilitate automated driving. The framework allows for real-time computation even for horizons of several hundred meters and thus enabling automated driving in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Zlatan Ajanovic , Bakir Lacevic , Barys Shyrokau , Michael Stolz , Martin Horn

Maps are essential for diverse applications, such as vehicle navigation and autonomous robotics. Both require spatial models for effective route planning and localization. This paper addresses the challenge of road graph construction for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Balázs Opra , Betty Le Dem , Jeffrey M. Walls , Dimitar Lukarski , Cyrill Stachniss

Representing data residing on a graph as a linear combination of building block signals can enable efficient and insightful visual or statistical analysis of the data, and such representations prove useful as regularizers in signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 David I Shuman

The extreme popularity over the years for railway transportation urges the necessity to maintain efficient railway management systems around the globe. Even though, at present, there exist a large collection of Computer Aided Designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Obadage Rochana Rumalshan , Pramuka Weerasinghe , Mohamed Shaheer , Prabhath Gunathilake , Erunika Dayaratna

When a large collection of objects (e.g., robots, sensors, etc.) has to be deployed in a given environment, it is often required to plan a coordinated motion of the objects from their initial position to a final configuration enjoying some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Davide Bilò Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

The optimizations of the track fittings require complex simulations of silicon strip detectors to be compliant with the fundamental properties of the hit heteroscedasticity. Many different generations of random numbers must be available…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Gregorio Landi , Giovanni E. Landi

Building on progress in feature representations for image retrieval, image-based localization has seen a surge of research interest. Image-based localization has the advantage of being inexpensive and efficient, often avoiding the use of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Janine Thoma , Danda Pani Paudel , Ajad Chhatkuli , Thomas Probst , Luc Van Gool

This paper develops an algorithmic framework for tracking fixed points of time-varying contraction mappings. Analytical results for the tracking error are established for the cases where: (i) the underlying contraction self-map changes at…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-14 Andrey Bernstein , Emiliano Dall'Anese

In the classical context of robotic mapping and localization, map matching is typically defined as the task of finding a rigid transformation (i.e., 3DOF rotation/translation on the 2D moving plane) that aligns the query and reference maps…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Kanji Tanaka

Mapper algorithm can be used to build graph-based representations of high-dimensional data capturing structurally interesting features such as loops, flares or clusters. The graph can be further annotated with additional colouring of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-04 Ciara Frances Loughrey , Nick Orr , Anna Jurek-Loughrey , Paweł Dłotko

Kernel approximation via nonlinear random feature maps is widely used in speeding up kernel machines. There are two main challenges for the conventional kernel approximation methods. First, before performing kernel approximation, a good…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-16 Felix X. Yu , Sanjiv Kumar , Henry Rowley , Shih-Fu Chang