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Motivated by questions arising in signal processing, computational complexity, and other areas, we study the ranks and border ranks of symmetric tensors using geometric methods. We provide improved lower bounds for the rank of a symmetric…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-28 J. M. Landsberg , Zach Teitler

We determine the tensor rank of all semifields of order 16 over $\mathbb{F}_2$ and of all semifields of order 81 over $\mathbb{F}_3$. Our results imply that some semifields of order 81 have lower multiplicative complexity than the finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-04 Michel Lavrauw , John Sheekey

Let $f$ be a homogeneous polynomial over a field. For many fields, including number fields and function fields, we prove that the strength of $f$ is bounded above by a constant multiple of the Birch rank of $f.$ The constant depends only on…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Benjamin Baily , Amichai Lampert

A seminal theorem of Tverberg states that any set of $T(r,d)=(r-1)(d+1)+1$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be partitioned into $r$ subsets whose convex hulls have non-empty $r$-fold intersection. Almost any collection of fewer points in…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-10 Leah Leiner , Steven Simon

We determine the border subrank of higher order structure tensors of several families of algebras, and in particular obtain the following results. (1) We determine tight bounds on the border subrank of $k$-fold matrix multiplication and…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-23 Chia-Yu Chang , Fulvio Gesmundo , Jeroen Zuiddam

The Canonical Polyadic decomposition (CPD) is a convenient and intuitive tool for tensor factorization; however, for higher-order tensors, it often exhibits high computational cost and permutation of tensor entries, these undesirable…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki , Ivan Oseledets , Salman Ahmadi Asl , Giuseppe Calvi , Danilo Mandic

For a function field $K$ and fixed polynomial $F\in K[x]$ and varying $f\in F$ (under certain restrictions) we give a lower bound for the degree of the greatest prime divisor of $F(f)$ in terms of the height of $f$, establishing a strong…

数论 · 数学 2013-08-15 Alexei Entin

We show that sufficiently low tensor rank for the balanced tripartitioning tensor $P_d(x,y,z)=\sum_{A,B,C\in\binom{[3d]}{d}:A\cup B\cup C=[3d]}x_Ay_Bz_C$ for a large enough constant $d$ implies uniform arithmetic circuits for the matrix…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Andreas Björklund , Petteri Kaski , Tomohiro Koana , Jesper Nederlof

In this paper we investigate the uniform distribution properties of polynomials in many variables and bounded degree over a fixed finite field F of prime order. Our main result is that a polynomial P : F^n -> F is poorly-distributed only if…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-21 Ben Green , Terence Tao

We give reconstruction algorithms for subclasses of depth-3 arithmetic circuits. In particular, we obtain the first efficient algorithm for finding tensor rank, and an optimal tensor decomposition as a sum of rank-one tensors, when given…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Shir Peleg , Amir Shpilka , Ben Lee Volk

In this paper we generalize the 1-bit matrix completion problem to higher order tensors. We prove that when $r=O(1)$ a bounded rank-$r$, order-$d$ tensor $T$ in $\mathbb{R}^{N} \times \mathbb{R}^{N} \times \cdots \times \mathbb{R}^{N}$ can…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-05 Navid Ghadermarzy , Yaniv Plan , Ozgur Yilmaz

The permanent vs. determinant problem is one of the most important problems in theoretical computer science, and is the main target of geometric complexity theory proposed by Mulmuley and Sohoni. The current best lower bound for the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-04-02 Akihiro Yabe

In problems involving approximation, completion, denoising, dimension reduction, estimation, interpolation, modeling, order reduction, regression, etc, we argue that the near-universal practice of assuming that a function, matrix, or tensor…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-12 Ke Ye , Lek-Heng Lim

Let n_d denote the degree d Veronese embedding of a projective space P^r. For any symmetric tensor P, the 'symmetric tensor rank' sr(P) is the minimal cardinality of a subset A of P^r, such that n_d(A) spans P. Let S(P) be the space of all…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-15 Edoardo Ballico , Luca Chiantini

A simple way to generate a Boolean function is to take the sign of a real polynomial in $n$ variables. Such Boolean functions are called polynomial threshold functions. How many low-degree polynomial threshold functions are there? The…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-25 Pierre Baldi , Roman Vershynin

We prove the existence of an open set of $n_1\times n_2 \times n_3$ tensors of rank $r$ on which a popular and efficient class of algorithms for computing tensor rank decompositions based on a reduction to a linear matrix pencil, typically…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 Carlos Beltrán , Paul Breiding , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

We introduce subspace rank as a tool for studying ranks of tensors and X-rank more generally. We derive a new upper bound for the rank of a tensor and determine the ranks of partially symmetric tensors in C^2 \otimes C^b \otimes C^b. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-02 Jarosław Buczyński , J. M. Landsberg

To determine whether an $n\times n$-matrix has rank at most $r$ it suffices to check that the $(r+1)\times (r+1)$-minors have rank at most $r$. In other words, to describe the set of $n\times n$-matrices with the property of having rank at…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-06-14 Andreas Blatter

The geometry of the set of restrictions of rank-one tensors to some of their coordinates is studied. This gives insight into the problem of rank-one completion of partial tensors. Particular emphasis is put on the semialgebraic nature of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-22 Thomas Kahle , Kaie Kubjas , Mario Kummer , Zvi Rosen

We derive a lower and an upper bound for the rank of the finite part of operator $K$-theory groups of maximal and reduced $C^*$-algebras of finitely generated groups. The lower bound is based on the amount of polynomially growing conjugacy…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-05-24 Süleyman Kağan Samurkaş