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The group $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ of all complex $2\times 2$ matrices with determinant one is closely related to the group $\boldsymbol{\mathcal{L}}_{+}^\uparrow$ of real $4\times 4$ matrices representing the restricted Lorentz transformations.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Jonas Larsson , Karl Larsson

The type IIB matrix model is a promising nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory, which may elucidate the emergence of (3+1)-dimensional space-time. However, the partition function is divergent due to the Lorentz symmetry, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Yuhma Asano , Jun Nishimura , Worapat Piensuk , Naoyuki Yamamori

By a tensor we mean an element of a tensor product of vector spaces over a field. Up to a choice of bases in factors of tensor products, every tensor may be coordinatized, that is, represented as an array consisting of numbers. This note is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 R. N. Gumerov , A. S. Sharafutdinov

This brief note concerns the invertibility of certain alternant matrices. In particular those that consisting of polynomials and products of polynomials and logarithms are shown to be invertible under appropriate conditions on the degrees…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-26 Jeff Ledford

We comment on the article by M. Ozdemir and M. Erdogdu. We indicate that the exponential map onto the Lorentz group can be obtained in two elementary ways. The first way utilizes a commutative algebra involving a conjugate of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Arkadiusz Jadczyk , Jerzy Szulga

The question of Lorentz invariance for finite N approximations of relativistic membranes is addressed. We find that one of the classical manifestations of Lorentz-invariance is not possible for NxN matrices (at least when N=2 or 3). How the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Jens Hoppe , Maciej Trzetrzelewski

We study several classes of indecomposable representations of quivers on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and their relation. Many examples are constructed using strongly irreducible operators. Some problems in operator theory are…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-03-12 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani

We work on a 4-manifold equipped with Lorentzian metric $g$ and consider a volume-preserving diffeomorphism which is the unknown quantity of our mathematical model. The diffeomorphism defines a second Lorentzian metric $h$, the pullback of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Matteo Capoferri , Dmitri Vassiliev

We study a coarse moduli space of irreducible representations of the group of unipotent matrices of order $\mathbb{4}$ over the ring of integers which have finite weight. All such representations are known to be monomial. To describe a…

表示论 · 数学 2018-04-16 Iuliya Beloshapka

The Minkowski tensors are valuations on the space of convex bodies in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with values in a space of symmetric tensors, having additional covariance and continuity properties. They are extensions of the intrinsic volumes, and as…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-04 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

In this article, matrix and vector formalisms for Lorentz transformations in time ($t$) and two space dimensions ($x$ and $y$) are developed and discussed. Lorentz transformations conserve the squared interval $t^2 - x^2 - y^2$. Examples of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 C. J. McKinstrie , M. V. Kozlov

In this paper we consider the general structure of irreducible tensor representations of the Poincare group of arbitrary dimension with multiple sets of Lorentz indices and different ways to construct them from basic elements (Lorentz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Roman Ryutin

Third order three-dimensional symmetric and traceless tensors play an important role in physics and tensor representation theory. A minimal integrity basis of a third order three-dimensional symmetric and traceless tensor has four…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Yannan Chen , Shenglong Hu , Liqun Qi , Wennan Zou

We prove that the irreducible symmetric space of complex structures on $\mathbb R^{2n}$ (resp.\ quaternionic structures on $\mathbb C^{2n}$) is spectrally unique within a $2$-parameter (resp.\ $3$-parameter) family of homogeneous metrics on…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-17 Emilio A. Lauret , Juan Sebastián Rodríguez

In this paper it is reconciled how the metric in Minkowskian space-time gets transformed from one coordinates system to another after successive Lorentz transformations. And likewise this idea is generalized to achieve metric transformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Shubhen Biswas

After a short critique of the Minkowski formulae for the electromagnetic constitutive laws in moving media, we argue that in actual fact the problem of Lorentz-covariant electromagnetic response theory is automatically solved within the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 R. Starke , G. A. H. Schober

Irreducible bilinear tensorial concomitants of an arbitrary complex antisymmetric valence-2 tensor are derived in four-dimensional spacetime. In addition these bilinear concomitants are symmetric (or antisymmetric), self-dual (or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. D. Carozzi , J. E. S. Bergman

We discuss the pairs of quadratic integrals of motion belonging to the $n$-dimensional space of independent integrals of motion in involution, that provide integrability of the corresponding Hamiltonian equations of motion by quadratures.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-07-19 E. O. Porubov , A. V. Tsiganov

As previously shown, the special relativistic dynamical equation of the Lorentz force type can be regarded as a consequence of a succession of space-time dependent infinitesimal Lorentz boosts and rotations. This insight indicate that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 J. Buitrago , S. Hajjawi

Higher order tensor inversion is possible for even order. We have shown that a tensor group endowed with the Einstein (contracted) product is isomorphic to the general linear group of degree $n$. With the isomorphic group structures, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-09-20 Michael Brazell , Na Li , Carmeliza Navasca , Christino Tamon