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This paper presents a formalism describing the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional, time-dependent, tilted lattice. The formalism uses the Wannier-Stark states, which are localized in each site of the lattice, and provides a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Quentin Thommen , Jean Claude Garreau , Veronique Zehnle

A physics-based data-driven computational framework for the quantitative analysis of vortex kinematics and vortex-induced loads in vortex-dominated problems is presented. Such flows are characterized by the dominant influence of a small…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

This work rectifies the hydrodynamic equations commonly used to describe the superfluid velocity field in such a way that vortex dynamics are also taken into account. In the field of quantum turbulence, it is of fundamental importance to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-16 F. Ednilson A. dos Santos

The velocity circulation, a measure of the rotation of a fluid within a closed path, is a fundamental observable in classical and quantum flows. It is indeed a Lagrangian invariant in inviscid classical fluids. In quantum flows, circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nicolás P. Müller , Juan Ignacio Polanco , Giorgio Krstulovic

We study the dynamics of thermalization following a quantum quench using tensor-network methods. Contrary to the common belief that the rapid growth of entanglement and the resulting exponential growth of the bond dimension restricts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Eyal Leviatan , Frank Pollmann , Jens H. Bardarson , David A. Huse , Ehud Altman

We investigate the dynamics of quantized vortices in a model two-dimensional supersolid. Starting from an effective action that captures the dynamics of the superfluid condensate and its coupling to the lattice displacements, we integrate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Chi-Deuk Yoo , Alan T. Dorsey

We introduce new classes of hydrodynamic theories inspired by the recently discovered fracton phases of quantum matter. Fracton phases are characterized by elementary excitations (fractons) with restricted mobility. The hydrodynamic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Andrey Gromov , Andrew Lucas , Rahul M. Nandkishore

The dynamics of quantized vortices in weakly interacting superfluids are often modeled by a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In contrast, we show that quantized vortices in fact obey a non-Hamiltonian evolution equation, which enhances…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for the Euler equation of symplectic fluids, introduce symplectic vorticity, and study related invariants. In particular, this allows one to extend D.Ebin's long-time existence result for geodesics on…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-06-09 Boris Khesin

This article elaborates on entanglement entropy and quantum information theory of geometric flows of (relativistic) Lagrange--Hamilton mechanical systems. A set of basic geometric and quantum mechanics and probability concepts together with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Sergiu I. Vacaru , Laurenţiu Bubuianu

Hydrodynamic interactions are transmitted by viscous diffusion and sound propagation: the temporal evolution of hydrodynamic interactions by both mechanisms is studied by direct numerical simulation in this paper. The hydrodynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Quantum vortices in superfluids may capture matter and deposit it inside their core. By doping vortices with foreign particles one can effectively visualize them and study experimentally. To acquire a better understanding of the interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 I. A. Pshenichnyuk

Numerical calculations of Helium-II hydrodynamics show that a dense tangle of superfluid vortices induces in an initially stationary normal fluid a highly dissipative, complex, vortical flow pattern ("turbulence") with a -2.2 energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demosthenes Kivotides

In this mostly pedagogical tutorial article a brief introduction to modern geometrical treatment of fluid dynamics and electrodynamics is provided. The main technical tool is standard theory of differential forms. In fluid dynamics, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-03 Marian Fecko

When considering flows in biological membranes, they are usually treated as flat, though more often than not, they are curved surfaces, even extremely curved, as in the case of the endoplasmic reticulum. Here, we study the topological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Rickmoy Samanta , Naomi Oppenheimer

We derive an analytic formula for the hydrodynamic Green function and the Robin function on every orientable surface admitting a hydrodynamic Killing vector field. Closed-form expressions are provided for all fourteen canonical Riemann…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Yuuki Shimizu

An interpretation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics is presented in the spirit of Erwin Madelung's hydrodynamic formulation of QM and Louis de Broglie's and David Bohm's pilot wave models. The aims of the approach are as follows: 1) to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-28 Janne Mikael Karimäki

The hydrodynamics of quantized vortices and solitons in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate excited by an oscillating potential are studied by numerically solving the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The oscillating potential keeps…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

Quantum mechanical equations of motion are strictly linear in state descriptors, such as wavefunctions and density matrices, but equations describing chemical kinetics and hydrodynamics may be non-linear in concentrations. This…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Anupama Acharya , Madhukar Said , Sylwia J. Barker , Marcel Utz , Bruno Linclau , Ilya Kuprov

Two major deviations from causality in the existing formulations of quantum mechanics, related respectively to quantum chaos and indeterminate wave reduction, are eliminated within the new, universal concept of dynamic complexity. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrei P. Kirilyuk