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The nanomechanical single-electron shuttle is a resonant system in which a suspended metallic island oscillates between and impacts at two electrodes. This setup holds promise for one-by-one electron transport and the establishment of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Michael J. Moeckel , Darren R. Southworth , Eva M. Weig , Florian Marquardt

A formalism for quantum many-body systems is proposed through a semiclassical treatment in phase space, allowing us to establish a stochastic thermodynamics incorporating quantum statistics. Specifically, we utilize a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Zhaoyu Fei

The majority of experimental realizations of single-electron sources rely on the periodic manipulation of the tunnel junctions through their gate voltages, and thus require a high level of control over the system. To circumvent the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Christopher W. Wächtler , Javier Cerrillo

We develop the stochastic approach to thermodynamics based on the stochastic dynamics, which can be discrete (master equation) continuous (Fokker-Planck equation), and on two assumptions concerning entropy. The first is the definition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

Unlike macroscopic multistable mechanical systems such as snap bracelets or elastic shells that must be physically manipulated into various conformations, microscopic systems can undergo spontaneous conformation switching between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 Ee Hou Yong , L. Mahadevan

In this article, we report a theoretical analysis of a nanoelectromechanical shuttle based on a multiscale model that combines microscopic electronic structure data with macroscopic dynamics. The microscopic part utilizes a (static) density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Huldt , J. M. Kinaret

We perform an analytic study on the stochastic thermodynamics of a small classical particle trapped in a time dependent single-well potential in the highly underdamped limit. It is shown that the nonequilibrium probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Domingos S. P. Salazar , Sérgio A. Lira

Starting at the mesoscopic level with a general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics in terms of Markov jump processes, we identify the scaling conditions that ensure the emergence of a (typically nonlinear) deterministic dynamics and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

Chemical, physical and ecological systems passing through a saddle-node bifurcation will, momentarily, find themselves balanced at a semi-stable steady state. If perturbed by noise, such systems will escape from the zero-steady state, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Alastair Jamieson-Lane , Eric N. Cytrynbaum

The voltage dependence of nanoelectromechanical effects in a system where the quantized mechanical vibrations of a quantum dot are coupled to coherent tunneling of electrons through a single level in the dot is studied. It is found that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Fedorets

We present the stochastic thermodynamics analysis of an open quantum system weakly coupled to multiple reservoirs and driven by a rapidly oscillating external field. The analysis is built on a modified stochastic master equation in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Andreas Engel , Massimiliano Esposito

Stochastic thermodynamics is a framework for describing non-equilibrium processes at the level of fluctuating trajectories, where the state of a system evolves as a stochastic time series, allowing thermodynamic quantities such as work,…

We investigate instability and dynamical properties of nanoelectromechanical systems represented by a single-electron device containing movable quantum dot attached to a vibrating cantilever via asymmetric tunnel contact. The Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Taegeun Song , Mikhail N. Kiselev , Konstantin Kikoin , Robert I. Shekhter , Leonid Y. Gorelik

The interplay between activity and elasticity often found in active and living systems triggers a plethora of autonomous behaviors ranging from self-assembly and collective motion to actuation. Amongst these, spontaneous self-oscillations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Ellen Zheng , Martin Brandenbourger , Louis Robinet , Peter Schall , Edan Lerner , Corentin Coulais

We present here a simple analytical model for self-oscillations in nano-electro-mechanical systems. We show that a field emission self-oscillator can be described by a lumped electrical circuit and that this approach is generalizable to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Lazarus , T. Barois , S. Perisanu , P. Poncharal , P. Manneville , E. de Langre , S. T. Purcell , P. Vincent , A. Ayari

An analytical analysis of quantum shuttle phenomena in a nanoelectromechanical single-electron transistor has been performed in the realistic case, when the electron tunnelling length is much greater than the amplitude of the zero point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Fedorets , L. Y. Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Examples of self propulsion in strongly fluctuating environment is abound in nature, e.g., molecular motors and pumps operating in living cells. Starting from Langevin equation of motion, we develop a fluctuating thermodynamic description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-20 Chandrima Ganguly , Debasish Chaudhuri

We provide a stochastic thermodynamic description across scales for $N$ identical units with all-to-all interactions that are driven away from equilibrium by different reservoirs and external forces. We start at the microscopic level with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Tim Herpich , Tommaso Cossetto , Gianmaria Falasco , Massimiliano Esposito

We apply the stochastic thermodynamics formalism to describe the dynamics of systems of complex Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations. We provide in particular a simple and general recipe to calculate thermodynamical currents, dissipated and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Simone Borlenghi , Anna Delin

A framework for the analysis of stochastic models of chemical systems for which the deterministic mean-field description is undergoing a saddle-node infinite period (SNIPER) bifurcation is presented. Such a bifurcation occurs for example in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-03 Radek Erban , S. Jonathan Chapman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Tomas Vejchodsky
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