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A description of many constituent (particle) systems with fuzzy initial conditions is proposed with the help of the field language. In this language correlation functions are defined and equations for them are derived in the free Fock…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Jerzy Hanckowiak

The functioning and efficiency of natural photosynthetic complexes is strongly influenced by their embedding in a noisy protein environment, which can even serve to enhance the transport efficiency. Interactions with the environment induce…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sebastiaan M. Vlaming , Robert J. Silbey

In this note, we investigate fundamental relations between exploration processes in random graphs, and branching processes. We formulate a class of models that we call {\em rank-$k$ random graphs}, and that are special in that their…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Suman Chakraborty , Kjell Raaijmakers , Remco van der Hofstad

Spatial ecological networks are widely used to model interactions between georeferenced biological entities (e.g., populations or communities). The analysis of such data often leads to a two-step approach where groups containing similar…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-02-24 Vincent Miele , Franck Picard , Stéphane Dray

We extend intersection types to a computational $\lambda$-calculus with algebraic operations \`a la Plotkin and Power. We achieve this by considering monadic intersections, whereby computational effects appear not only in the operational…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Francesco Gavazzo , Riccardo Treglia , Gabriele Vanoni

Networks having the geometry and the connectivity of trees are considered as the spatial support of spatiotemporal dynamical processes. A tree is characterized by two parameters: its ramification and its depth. The local dynamics at the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. G. Cosenza , K. Tucci

The temporal evolution of the entanglement between two qubits evolving by random interactions is studied analytically and numerically. Two different types of randomness are investigated. Firstly we analyze an ensemble of systems with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Christoph Wick , Jaegon Um , Haye Hinrichsen

There is a close connection between intersections of Brownian motion paths and percolation on trees. Recently, ideas from probability on trees were an important component of the multifractal analysis of Brownian occupation measure, in joint…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuval Peres

We study the effect that disturbances in the ecological landscape exert on the spatial distribution of a population that evolves according to the nonlocal FKPP equation. Using both numerical and analytical techniques, we explore the three…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Vivian Dornelas , Eduardo H. Colombo , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García , Celia Anteneodo

Theories featuring the interaction between a Frobenius algebra and a Hopf algebra have recently appeared in several areas in computer science: concurrent programming, control theory, and quantum computing, among others. Bonchi, Sobocinski,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Ross Duncan , Kevin Dunne

This paper presents the basic concepts of a systemic theory of interaction between non-deterministic open dynamics with varying temporalities, which includes three stages: the definition of these dynamics as lax-functors, the notion of…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-30 Stéphane Dugowson

One of the main virtues of trees is to represent formal solutions of various functional equations which can be cast in the form of fixed point problems. Basic examples include differential equations and functional (Lagrange) inversion in…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-02-12 Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli , Jean-Yves Thibon

Relations between two classes of Hilbert spaces of entire functions, de Branges spaces and Fock-type spaces with non-radial weights, are studied. It is shown that any de Branges space can be realized as a Fock-type space with equivalent…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-08 Anton Baranov , Hélène Bommier-Hato

This is a review of results obtained by the author concerning the relation between conformally invariant random loops and conformal field theory. This review also attempts to provide a physical context in which to interpret these results by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benjamin Doyon

Just as point objects are parallel transported along curves, giving holonomies, string-like objects are parallel transported along surfaces, giving surface holonomies. Composition of these surfaces correspond to products in a category…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Amitabha Lahiri

The morphology of urban agglomeration is studied here in the context of information exchange between different spatio-temporal scales. Cities are multidimensional non-linear phenomena, so understanding the relationships and connectivity…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Roberto Murcio , Robin Morphet , Carlos Gershenson , Michael Batty

Turing bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation are two important kinds of transitions giving birth to inhomogeneous solutions, in spatial or temporal ways. On a disk, these two bifurcations may lead to equivariant Turing-Hopf bifurcations. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-06 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

Since our early childhood we know in our bones that in order to interact with an object we have either to go to it or to throw something at it. Yet, contrary to all our daily experience, Nature is nonlocal: there are spatially separated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-09 N. Gisin

Random intersection graphs model networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals, where these groups may overlap. Group memberships are generated through the bipartite configuration model.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Remco van der Hofstad , Julia Komjathy , Viktoria Vadon

We discuss a notion of shuffle for trees which extends the usual notion of a shuffle for two natural numbers. We give several equivalent descriptions, and prove some algebraic and combinatorial properties. In addition, we characterize…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-11 Eric Hoffbeck , Ieke Moerdijk