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Networks are widely used in the biological, physical, and social sciences as a concise mathematical representation of the topology of systems of interacting components. Understanding the structure of these networks is one of the outstanding…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-06-21 M. E. J. Newman , E. A. Leicht

Online communities have increased in size and importance dramatically over the last decade. The fact that many communities are online means that it is possible to extract information about these communities and the connections between their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-07-24 Jonathan P. Bowen

Networks are a fundamental model of complex systems throughout the sciences, and network datasets are typically analyzed through lower-order connectivity patterns described at the level of individual nodes and edges. However, higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Austin R. Benson

Much of social network analysis is - implicitly or explicitly - predicated on the assumption that individuals tend to be more similar to their friends than to strangers. Thus, an observed social network provides a noisy signal about the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-08-18 Ittai Abraham , Shiri Chechik , David Kempe , Aleksandrs Slivkins

Subgraph densities play a crucial role in network analysis, especially for the identification and interpretation of meaningful substructures in complex graphs. Localized subgraph densities, in particular, can provide valuable insights into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Connor Mattes , Esha Datta , Ali Pinar

Online social networks are growing and becoming denser. The social connections of a given person may have very high variability: from close friends and relatives to acquaintances to people who hardly know. Inferring the strength of social…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Polina Rozenshtein , Nikolaj Tatti , Aristides Gionis

The representation of complex systems as networks is inappropriate for the study of certain problems. We show several examples of social, biological, ecological and technological systems where the use of complex networks gives very limited…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Ernesto Estrada , Juan A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

Retrieving cohesive subgraphs in networks is a fundamental problem in social network analysis and graph data management. These subgraphs can be used for marketing strategies or recommendation systems. Despite the introduction of numerous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Dahee Kim , Song Kim , Jeongseon Kim , Junghoon Kim , Kaiyu Feng , Sungsu Lim , Jungeun Kim

Social networks are shaped by complex, intersecting identities that drive our connection preferences. These preferences weave networks where certain groups hold privileged positions, while others become marginalized. While previous research…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Mauritz N. Cartier van Dissel , Fariba Karimi

We consider a class of random, weighted networks, obtained through a redefinition of patterns in an Hopfield-like model and, by performing percolation processes, we get information about topology and resilience properties of the networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Elena Agliari , Claudia Cioli , Enore Guadagnini

Long ties, the social ties that bridge different communities, are widely believed to play crucial roles in spreading novel information in social networks. However, some existing network theories and prediction models indicate that long ties…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ding Lyu , Yuan Yuan , Lin Wang , Xiaofan Wang , Alex Pentland

Hierarchies permeate the structure of real networks, whose nodes can be ranked according to different features. However, networks are far from tree-like structures and the detection of hierarchical ordering remains a challenge, hindered by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Elisenda Ortiz , Guillermo García-Pérez , M. Ángeles Serrano

Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

The modern age has seen an exponential growth of social network data available on the web. Analysis of these networks reveal important structural information about these networks in particular and about our societies in general. More often…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Aneeq Hashmi , Faraz Zaidi , Arnaud Sallaberry , Tariq Mehmood

Hypergraphs, encoding structured interactions among any number of system units, have recently proven a successful tool to describe many real-world biological and social networks. Here we propose a framework based on statistical inference to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Martina Contisciani , Federico Battiston , Caterina De Bacco

Social networks are organized into communities with dense internal connections, giving rise to high values of the clustering coefficient. In addition, these networks have been observed to be assortative, i.e. highly connected vertices tend…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Toivonen , J. -P. Onnela , J. Saramäki , J. Hyvönen , K. Kaski

How people connect with one another is a fundamental question in the social sciences, and the resulting social networks can have a profound impact on our daily lives. Blau offered a powerful explanation: people connect with one another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Till Hoffmann , Nick S. Jones

Dimensionality is one of the most important properties of complex physical systems. However, only recently this concept has been considered in the context of complex networks. In this paper we further develop the previously introduced…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Filipi Nascimento Silva , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A wide variety of complex systems are characterized by interactions of different types involving varying numbers of units. Multiplex hypergraphs serve as a tool to describe such structures, capturing distinct types of higher-order…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Quintino Francesco Lotito , Alberto Montresor , Federico Battiston

The connectivity structure of graphs is typically related to the attributes of the nodes. In social networks for example, the probability of a friendship between two people depends on their attributes, such as their age, address, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Junning Deng , Bo Kang , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie