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Recent extensions of Cellular Automata (CA) have incorporated key ideas from modern deep learning, dramatically extending their capabilities and catalyzing a new family of Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) techniques. Inspired by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Mattie Tesfaldet , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Christopher Pal

We introduce Monte-Carlo Attention (MCA), a randomized approximation method for reducing the computational cost of self-attention mechanisms in Transformer architectures. MCA exploits the fact that the importance of each token in an input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Hyunjun Kim , JeongGil Ko

Truncated Conformal Space Approach (TCSA) is a highly efficient method to compute spectra, operator matrix elements and time evolution in quantum field theories defined as relevant perturbations of 1+1-dimensional conformal field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 D. X. Horvath , K. Hodsagi , G. Takacs

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of lattice models are a widely used way to compute thermodynamic properties of substitutional alloys. A limitation to their more widespread use is the difficulty of driving a MC simulation in order to obtain the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. van de Walle , M. Asta

In the field of structural reliability, the Monte-Carlo estimator is considered as the reference probability estimator. However, it is still untractable for real engineering cases since it requires a high number of runs of the model. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-19 V. Dubourg , F. Deheeger , B. Sudret

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is intended to recover the mutually independent sources from their linear mixtures, and F astICA is one of the most successful ICA algorithms. Although it seems reasonable to improve the performance of F…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-09 YunPeng Li

We provide a counterexample to a lemma used in a recent tentative improvement of the the Pin-Frankl bound for synchronizing automata. This example naturally leads us to formulate an open question, whose answer could fix the line of proof,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-12-03 François Gonze , Raphaël M. Jungers , A. N. Trahtman

The focus in this work is on interior-point methods for inequality-constrained quadratic programs, and particularly on the system of nonlinear equations to be solved for each value of the barrier parameter. Newton iterations give high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-24 David Ek , Anders Forsgren

A $\theta$ term, which couples to topological charge, is added to the two-dimensional lattice CP^3 model and U(1) gauge theory. Monte Carlo simulations are performed and compared to strong-coupling character expansions. In certain…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jan C. Plefka , Stuart Samuel

Feature engineering has become one of the most important steps to improve model prediction performance, and to produce quality datasets. However, this process requires non-trivial domain-knowledge which involves a time-consuming process.…

The decade-old technique of combining NLO-corrected hard process with LO-level parton shower Monte Carlo is now mature and used in practice of the QCD calculations in the LHC data analysis. The next step, its extension to an NNLO-corrected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek

Motivation: To assess the quality of a protein model, i.e. to estimate how close it is to its native structure, using no other information than the structure of the model has been shown to be useful for structure prediction. The state of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-02-19 Karolis Uziela , Björn Wallner , Arne Elofsson

Topological data analysis (TDA) is a rising branch in modern applied mathematics. It extracts topological structures as features of a given space and uses these features to analyze digital data. Persistent homology, one of the central tools…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-26 Chuan-Shen Hu

We develop a transfer operator-based method for the detection of coherent structures and their associated lifespans. Characterising the lifespan of coherent structures allows us to identify dynamically meaningful time windows, which may be…

While Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is in principle an exact stochastic method for \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculations, in practice the fermionic sign problem necessitates the use of the fixed-node approximation and trial…

In this paper, finite element method is applied to Leland's model for numerical simulation of option pricing with transaction costs. Spatial finite element models based on P1 and/or P2 elements are formulated in combination with a…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2020-10-27 Dongming Wei , Yogi Ahmad Erlangga , Gulzat Zhumakhanova

We consider an application of precision frequency measurements to searches for possible time variations of the fundamental physical constants. Current laboratory constraints on variations of the fine structure constant alpha and other…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Savely G. Karshenboim , Victor Flambaum , Ekkehard Peik

We address the problem of predicting edit completions based on a learned model that was trained on past edits. Given a code snippet that is partially edited, our goal is to predict a completion of the edit for the rest of the snippet. We…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Shaked Brody , Uri Alon , Eran Yahav

This paper presents a new methodology for structural reliability analysis via stochastic finite element method (SFEM). A novel sample-based SFEM is firstly used to compute structural stochastic responses of all spatial points at the same…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Zhibao Zheng

In a variety of different settings cumulative sum (CUSUM) procedures have been applied for the sequential detection of structural breaks in the parameters of stochastic models. Yet their performance depends strongly on the time of change…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-08-07 Stefan Fremdt
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