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Non-uniform hypergraphs appear in various domains of computer science as in the satisfiability problems and in data analysis. We analyse a general model where the probability for an edge of size $t$ to belong to the hypergraph depends of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-06 Elie de Panafieu

A prismatoid is a polytope with all its vertices contained in two parallel facets, called its bases. Its width is the number of steps needed to go from one base to the other in the dual graph. The author recently showed in arXiv:1006.2814…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-18 Francisco Santos

By connecting Hund's physics with flat band physics, we establish an exact result for studying ferromagnetism in a multiorbital system. We consider a two-layer model consisting of a $p_x$, $p_y$-orbital honeycomb lattice layer and an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Eric Bobrow , Junjia Zhang , Yi Li

Electrons in artificial lattices enable explorations of the impact of repulsive Coulomb interactions in a tunable system. We have trapped two-dimensional electrons belonging to a gallium arsenide quantum well in a nanofabricated lattice…

Melting and freezing transitions in two dimensional systems are known to show highly unusual characteristics. Most of the earlier studies considered atomic systems; the melting behavior in two dimensional molecular solids is still largely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Rakesh S. Singh , Mantu Santra , Biman Bagchi

We study the one-dimensional (1D) quantum compass model with two independent parameters by means of an exact mapping to the quantum Ising model. This allows us to uncover hidden features of the quantum phase transition in the ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

We consider the Chiral cosmological model consisting of two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity. In the context of a Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) space-time, and for massless fields in the presence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Nikolaos Dimakis , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Quantum multicritical points (QMCPs) emerge at the junction of two or more quantum phase transitions due to the interplay of disparate fluctuations, leading to novel universality classes. While quantum critical points have been well…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-11-15 István A. Kovács

We investigate the effects of stealthy hyperuniform bond distributions on the electronic and magnetic properties of the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice. Hyperuniform structures, distinct from random and quasiperiodic ones, have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Akihisa Koga , Takanori Sugimoto

A two-dimensional grid with dots is called a \emph{configuration with distinct differences} if any two lines which connect two dots are distinct either in their length or in their slope. These configurations are known to have many…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-08 Simon R. Blackburn , Tuvi Etzion , Keith M. Martin , Maura B. Paterson

Transitions between different topologically ordered phases have been studied by artificially creating boundaries between these gapped phases and thus studying their effects relating to condensation and tunneling of particles from one phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Pramod Padmanabhan , Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

Let X be a non-empty finite set, E be a finite dimensional euclidean vector space and G a finite subgroup of O(E), the orthognal group of E. Suppose GG={U_i | i in X} is a finite set of linear lines in E and an orbit of G on which its…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-03-06 Lucas Vienne

Dimensionality effects pose major challenges in high-dimensional and non-Euclidean data analysis. Graph-based two-sample tests and change-point detection are particularly attractive in this context, as they make minimal distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Yejiong Zhu , Hao Chen

In this article, we illustrate how the qualitative phase diagram of a gauge theory coupled to matter can be directly proved and how rigorous numerical bounds may be established. Our work reaffirms the seminal result of Fradkin and Shenker…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zohar Nussinov

In this paper a geometric phase of the Kitaev honeycomb model is derived and proposed to characterize the topological quantum phase transition. The simultaneous rotation of two spins is crucial to generate the geometric phase for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Jinling Lian , J. -Q. Liang , Gang Chen

In some recent theories including Quantum SuperString theory we encounter duality - it arises due to a non commutative geometry which in effect adds an extra term to the Heiserberg Uncertainity Principle. The result is that the micro world…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We study the existence and the properties of ground states at fixed mass for a focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in dimension two with a point interaction, an attractive Coulomb potential and a nonlinearity of power type. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Filippo Boni , Matteo Gallone

This paper introduces a geometric representation of hypergraphs by representing hyperedges as simplices. Building on this framework, we employ homotopy groups to analyze the topological structure of hypergraphs embedded in high-dimensional…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-14 Qiming Fang , Sihong Shao

We determine and study the ground states of a focusing Schr\"odinger equation in dimension one with a power nonlinearity $|\psi|^{2\mu} \psi$ and a strong inhomogeneity represented by a singular point perturbation, the so-called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja

A subgraph of the $n$-dimensional hypercube is called 'layered' if it is a subgraph of a layer of some hypercube. In this paper we show that there exist subgraphs of the cube of arbitrarily large girth that are not layered. This answers a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-30 Natalie Behague , Imre Leader , Natasha Morrison , Kada Williams