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In any gauge extension of the standard model (SM) of quarks and leptons, there is a minimal set of fermion and scalar multiplets which encompasses all the particles and interactions of the SM. Included within this set, there may be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 Ernest Ma

We provide a unified description of fermion masses and mixing angles in the framework of a supersymmetric grand unified SO(10) model with anarchic Yukawa couplings of order unity. The space-time is five dimensional and the extra flat…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Ferruccio Feruglio , Ketan M. Patel , Denise Vicino

We propose an adjoint $SU(5)$ GUT model with a $T_{7}$ family symmetry and an extra $Z_{2}\otimes Z_{3}\otimes Z_{4}\otimes Z_{4}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{12}$ discrete group, that successfully describes the prevailing Standard Model fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Carolina Arbeláez , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Iván Schmidt

We propose an extension of the Standard Model by extending the EW symmetry to SU(2)_L x U(1) x Z_2 and introducing three SU(2)_L x U(1) singlet right handed neutrinos, N_R, and an additional Higgs doublet, phi. While the SM gauge bosons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Gabriel , S. Nandi

Physical implications of a vector-like extension of the standard model for heavier quarks and leptons with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry and only one Higgs doublet are discussed. This scheme incorporates infinitely many fermions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuo Fujikawa

Various phenomenological consequences of seesaw theories for the generation of the fermion mass hierarchy of the Standard Model have been analyzed, with an emphasis on models in which the light-active neutrino masses are derived from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Juan Marchant González

We develop a spectral framework for fermion mass hierarchies based on the exceptional Jordan algebra $J_3(\mathbb{O}_{\mathbb{C}})$. Starting from the octonionic realization of one Standard Model generation in $\mathbb{C}\otimes\mathbb{O}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Bishnu Gupta Teli , Tejinder Pal Singh

We formulate a viable low-scale seesaw model, where the masses for the standard model (SM) charged fermions lighter than the top quark emerge from a universal seesaw mechanism mediated by charged vectorlike fermions. The small light active…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Juan Marchant González , U. J. Saldaña-Salazar

An anomaly free non-universal $U(1)_{X}$ extension to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is proposed, where additional two $SU(2)$ doublet superfields and four singlet superfields complement the scalar sector of the model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-09 J. S. Alvarado , R. Martinez

We propose a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario by extending the Standard Model with two additional $SU(2)_L$ doublets, one scalar, and another fermion. To ensure the stability of the DM components, we impose a global $Z_2 \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Mariana Frank , Purusottam Ghosh , Chayan Majumdar , Supriya Senapati

The recent evidence for neutrino oscillations stimulate us to discuss again the problem of fermion masses and mixings in gauge theories. In the standard model, several forms for quark mass matrices are equivalent. They become ansatze within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Falcone

We explore an extension of the fourth generation model with multi-Higgs doublets and three fermion singlets. The Standard Model neutrinos acquire mass radiatively at one loop level while the fourth generation neutrinos acquire a heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Efunwande Osoba

We discuss a test of the Standard Model fermion mass origin in models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. The couplings of composite pseudoscalar resonances to top quarks allow to distinguish high-scale Extended-Technicolor-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Tommi Alanne , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Mads T. Frandsen

An extra $SU(2)_D$ gauge factor is added to the well-known left-right extension of the standard model (SM) of quarks and leptons. Under $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times SU(2)_D$, two fermion bidoublets $(2,1,2)$ and $(1,2,2)$ are assumed. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Ernest Ma

We study a simple extension of the Standard Model that accounts for neutrino masses and dark matter. The Standard Model is augmented by two Higgs doublets and one Dirac singlet fermion, all charged under a new dark global symmetry. It is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Claudia Hagedorn , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Emiliano Molinaro , Michael A. Schmidt

In non-supersymmetric grand unified models a ``radiative fermion mass hierarchy" can be achieved in which the spectrum of quark and lepton masses is determined entirely by physics at the unification scale, with many relations following from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. M. Barr

I report the analysis performed on fermion masses and mixing, including neutrino mixing, within the context of a model with hierarchical radiative mass generation mechanism for light charged fermions, mediated by exotic scalar particles at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Albino Hernandez-Galeana

Despite the remarkable success of the Standard Model, the hierarchy and patterns of fermion masses and mixings remain a profound mystery. To address this, we propose a model employing the rank mechanism, where the originally massless quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We examine extensions of the Standard Model (SM), basing our assumptions on what has already been observed; we don't consider anything fundamentally different, such as grand unification or supersymmetry, which is not directly suggested by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , D. J. Smith

The present work aims to study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that addresses the prominent SM shortcomings, i.e., can explain the neutrino mass, the dark matter (DM) content, and the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Laura Covi , Shyamashish Dey , Sarif Khan , Santosh Kumar Rai