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An extension of the Standard Model is presented that leads to the possible existence of new gauge bosons with masses in the range of a few TeV. Due to the fact that their couplings to Standard Model fermions are strongly suppressed, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Carlos Alvarado , Alfredo Aranda

We extend the Standard Model (SM) by adding a pair of fermionic SU(2)-doublets with opposite hypercharge and a fermionic SU(2)-triplet with zero hypercharge. We impose a discrete Z_2-symmetry that distinguishes the SM fermions from the new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Athanasios Dedes , Dimitrios Karamitros

We study the 2010 specific version of the 2002 proposed $U(1)_X$ extension of the supersymmetric standard model, which has no $\mu$ term and conserves baryon number and lepton number separately and automatically. We consider in detail the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Sean Fraser , Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Oleg Popov , Mohammadreza Zakeri

A non-supersymmetric grand unified theory can exhibit a "radiative fermion mass hierarchy", in which the heavier quarks and leptons get mass at tree level and the lighter ones get mass from loop diagrams. Recently the first predictive model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 S. M. Barr , Almas Khan

In modular-invariant models of flavour, hierarchical fermion mass matrices may arise solely due to the proximity of the modulus $\tau$ to a point of residual symmetry. This mechanism does not require flavon fields, and modular weights are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 P. P. Novichkov , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We show that the parameter space of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model includes a region where the down-type fermion masses are generated by the loop-induced couplings to the up-type Higgs doublet. In this region the down-type Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Patrick J. Fox

We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , François Rondeau

The generation of the fermion mass hierarchy in the standard model of particle physics is a long-standing puzzle. The recent discoveries from neutrino physics suggests that the mixing in the lepton sector is large compared to the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David McKeen , Jonathan L. Rosner , Arun M. Thalapillil

We provide a complete extension of Minimal Walking Technicolor able to account for the standard model fermion masses. The model is supersymmetric at energies greater or equal to the technicolor compositeness scale. We integrate out, at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Matti Antola , Stefano Di Chiara , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We have proposed a new minimal extension of the Standard Model with a heavy Majorana fermion triplet($\Sigma$) and an extra scalar doublet($\eta$) so that the seesaw mechanism is radiative and can be accessible at upcoming accelerators. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Sudhanwa Patra

The linear seesaw mechanism provides a simple way to generate neutrino masses. In addition to Standard Model particles, it includes quasi-Dirac leptons as neutrino mass mediators, and a leptophilic scalar doublet seeding small neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Aditya Batra , Praveen Bharadwaj , Sanjoy Mandal , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

A Dualized Standard Model recently proposed affords a natural explanation for the existence of Higgs fields and of exactly 3 generations of fermions, while giving at the same time the observed fermion mass hierarchy together with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J Bordes , HM Chan , J Faridani , J Pfaudler , ST Tsou

The gauge symmetry of the Standard Model is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y for unknown reasons. One aspect that can be addressed is the low dimensionality of all its subgroups. Why not much larger groups like SU(7), or for that matter, SP(38)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Guillermo Garcia Fernandez , Jesus Guerrero Rojas , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We propose a left-right symmetric electroweak extension of the Standard Model based on the $\Delta \left( 27\right)$ family symmetry. The masses of all electrically charged Standard Model fermions lighter than the top quark are induced by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , José W. F. Valle , C. A. Vaquera-Araujo

A mechanism to generate realistic fermion mass hierarchies based on supersymmetric gauged $U(1)_F$ symmetry in flat five-dimensional (5D) spacetime is proposed. The fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. The standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Ketan M. Patel

We propose a 3-3-1 model where the $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(3)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{X}$ symmetry is extended by $S_{3}\otimes Z_{3}\otimes Z_{3}^{\prime }\otimes Z_{8}\otimes Z_{16}$ and the scalar spectrum is enlarged by extra $% SU(3)_{L}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , R Martínez , F. Ochoa

We present a class of models based on extended gauged flavour symmetries that address the hierarchical structure of fermion masses in the Standard Model (SM) through the radiative mass generation mechanism. In these frameworks, only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Gurucharan Mohanta

We perform a global analysis of a vector-like extension of the Standard Model, which also features additional doublet and singlet scalars. The usual Yukawa interactions are forbidden in this setup by an extra U(1) global symmetry and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Kamila Kowalska , Huchan Lee , Daniele Rizzo

In the conventional left-right gauge model, if the Higgs scalar sector consists only of an $SU(2)_L$ doublet and an $SU(2)_R$ doublet, fermion masses are zero at tree level. There have been many studies on how they would become massive.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Ernest Ma

We study the fermion mass and mixing hierarchy problems within the context of the SU(5) 4+1d domain-wall brane model of Davies, George and Volkas. In this model, the ordinary fermion mass relations of SU(5) grand unified theories are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Benjamin D. Callen , Raymond R. Volkas