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Bulk and spectroscopic properties of 4He are studied within an equation of motion phonon method. Such a method generates a basis of n-phonon (n = 0, 1, 2, 3...) states composed of tensor products of particle-hole Tamm-Dancoff phonons and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 G. De Gregorio , F. Knapp , N. Lo Iudice , P. Veselý

We extend Merrifield's Variational Ansatz in the variational band theory of polarons to cover a frame of two electronic bands mixed by an Einstein phonon. The Hamiltonian is composed of the local and hopping energy terms, the vibrational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. G. Tsintsarska , M. D. Ivanovich , A. Andreev , D. W. Brown , K. Lindenberg , M. Georgiev

Quantum manipulation of individual phonons could offer new resources for studying fundamental physics and creating an innovative platform in quantum information science. Here, we propose to generate quantum states of strongly correlated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Yuangang Deng , Tao Shi , Su Yi

Correlation-function expressions are derived for the coherent nonlinear response of molecules to three resonant ultrafast pulses in the x-ray regime. The ability to create two-core-hole states with controlled attosecond timing in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shaul Mukamel

Merrifield's Variational Ansatz is extended so as to cover the case of two electronic bands mixed by an Einstein phonon. The Hamiltonian is composed of the local and kinetic (hopping) energies in the absence of vibrations, the vibrational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. W. Brown , K. Lindenberg , M. Georgiev

The Hamiltonian describing a system of strongly correlated electrons coupled to dispersionless phonons was solved numerically for a ring of 8 atoms using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. It was found that electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yury Petrov , Takeshi Egami

The coherent states that describe the classical motion of a mechanical oscillator do not have well-defined energy, but are rather quantum superpositions of equally-spaced energy eigenstates. Revealing this quantized structure is only…

One-neutron halo nuclei, composed by a weakly-bound particle coupled to a core nucleus, are studied within a particle-plus-core model. A semi-microscopic method to generate the two-body Hamiltonian of such a system, including core…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-20 J. A. Lay , A. M. Moro , J. M. Arias , Y. Kanada-En'yo

The quantum resonances of an atom possessing a single valence electron which shows hyperfine interaction with the nucleus is investigated in the presence of a three dimensional magnetic quadrupole field. Particular emphasis is put on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shahpoor Saeidian , Igor Lesanovsky , Peter Schmelcher

The problem of the harmonic oscillator with a centrally located delta function potential can be exactly solved in one dimension where the eigenfunctions are expressed as superpositions of the Hermite polynomials or as confluent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Indrajit Ghose , Parongama Sen

Highly-excited single-particle states in nuclei are coupled with the excitations of a more complex character, first of all with collective phonon-like modes of the core. In the framework of the quasiparticle-phonon model we consider the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chavdar Stoyanov , Vladimir Zelevinsky

A method is presented to evaluate the particle-phonon coupling (PC) corrections to the single-particle energies (SPEs) in semi-magic nuclei. In such nuclei always there is a collective low-lying $2^+$ phonon, and a strong mixture of…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-12 E. E. Saperstein , M. Baldo , S. S. Pankratov , S. V. Tolokonnikov

The self-consistent model, developed previously to describe phonon coupling (PC) effects in magnetic moments of odd magic and semi-magic nuclei, is extended to quadrupole moments. It is based on the theory of finite Fermi systems with the…

Exact numerical diagonalization of the Bohr Hamiltonian by SU(1,1)xSO(5) methods is used to obtain detailed quantitative predictions for single-phonon and multi-phonon excitations in well-deformed rotor nuclei. Dynamical gamma deformation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-15 M. A. Caprio

Modification of optical phonon spectra in contacting nanoparticles as compared to the single ones is studied. Optical phonons in dielectric and semiconducting particles obey the Euclidean metric Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with Dirichlet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-02 S. V. Koniakhin , O. I. Utesov , A. G. Yashenkin

Coherent phonons describe the collective, ultrafast motion of atoms and play a central role in light-induced structural dynamics. Here, we employ terahertz scanning tunneling microscopy (THz-STM) to excite and detect coherent phonons in…

A simple method of variational calculations of the electronic structure of a two-electron atom/ion, primarily near the nucleus, is proposed. The method as a whole consists of a standard solution of a generalized matrix eigenvalue equation,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Evgeny Z. Liverts

We develop a theoretical and computational framework to study polarons in semiconductors and insulators from first principles. Our approach provides the formation energy, excitation energy, and wavefunction of both electron and hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Weng Hong Sio , Carla Verdi , Samuel Ponce , Feliciano Giustino

We present a method based on hyperspherical harmonics to solve the nuclear many-body problem. It is an extension of accurate methods used for studying few-body systems to many bodies and is based on the assumption that nucleons in nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Fabre de la Ripelle , S. A. Sofianos , R. M. Adam

To date, micro- and nano-scale optomechanical systems have enabled many proof-of-principle quantum operations through access to high-frequency (GHz) phonon modes that are readily cooled to their thermal ground state. However, minuscule…

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