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Given a directed graph $G = (V, E)$, the $k$-path partition problem is to find a minimum collection of vertex-disjoint directed paths each of order at most $k$ to cover all the vertices of $V$. The problem has various applications in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yong Chen , Zhi-Zhong Chen , Curtis Kennedy , Guohui Lin , Yao Xu , An Zhang

We study the k-route cut problem: given an undirected edge-weighted graph G=(V,E), a collection {(s_1,t_1),(s_2,t_2),...,(s_r,t_r)} of source-sink pairs, and an integer connectivity requirement k, the goal is to find a minimum-weight subset…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Julia Chuzhoy , Yury Makarychev , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan , Yuan Zhou

In the Densest k-Subgraph problem, given a graph G and a parameter k, one needs to find a subgraph of G induced on k vertices that contains the largest number of edges. There is a significant gap between the best known upper and lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-01-19 Aditya Bhaskara , Moses Charikar , Eden Chlamtac , Uriel Feige , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

In the k-edge-connected spanning subgraph problem we are given a graph (V, E) and costs for each edge, and want to find a minimum-cost subset F of E such that (V, F) is k-edge-connected. We show there is a constant eps > 0 so that for all k…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-10-05 David Pritchard

Reed conjectured that the chromatic number of any graph is closer to its clique number than to its maximum degree plus one. We consider a recolouring version of this conjecture, with respect to Kempe changes. Namely, we investigate the…

For a positive integer $k \ge 1$, a $k$-star ($k^+$-star, $k^-$-star, respectively) is a connected graph containing a degree-$\ell$ vertex and $\ell$ degree-$1$ vertices, where $\ell = k$ ($\ell \ge k$, $1 \le \ell \le k$, respectively).…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Mengyuan Hu , An Zhang , Yong Chen , Mingyang Gong , Guohui Lin

We study the problem of approximating the number of $k$-cliques in a graph when given query access to the graph. We consider the standard query model for general graphs via (1) degree queries, (2) neighbor queries and (3) pair queries. Let…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Talya Eden , Dana Ron , C. Seshadhri

The Densest $k$-Subgraph (D$k$S) problem, and its corresponding minimization problem Smallest $p$-Edge Subgraph (S$p$ES), have come to play a central role in approximation algorithms. This is due both to their practical importance, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Eden Chlamtáč , Michael Dinitz , Christian Konrad , Guy Kortsarz , George Rabanca

The problem of enumerating all connected induced subgraphs of a given order $k$ from a given graph arises in many practical applications: bioinformatics, information retrieval, processor design,to name a few. The upper bound on the number…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Shanshan Wang , Chenglong Xiao , Emmanuel Casseau

Given positive integers k and r where 4 divides k and k/2 \leq r \leq k-1, we give a minimum r-degree condition that ensures a perfect matching in a k-uniform hypergraph. This condition is best possible and improves on work of Pikhurko who…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-30 Andrew Treglown , Yi Zhao

In minimum power network design problems we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ with edge costs $\{c_e:e \in E\}$. The goal is to find an edge set $F\subseteq E$ that satisfies a prescribed property of minimum power $p_c(F)=\sum_{v \in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Zeev Nutov

In Connectivity Augmentation problems we are given a graph $H=(V,E_H)$ and an edge set $E$ on $V$, and seek a min-size edge set $J \subseteq E$ such that $H \cup J$ has larger edge/node connectivity than $H$. In the Edge-Connectivity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Zeev Nutov

For integers $k$ and $\ell$, let $\operatorname{ind}(k, \ell)$ be the maximum proportion of $k$-vertex subsets of a large graph that induce exactly $\ell$ edges. The edge-statistics theorem (conjectured by Alon-Hefetz-Krivelevich-Tyomkyn,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-29 Alexandr Grebennikov , Matthew Kwan

We consider the problem of finding an independent set of maximum weight simultaneously contained in $k$ matroids over a common ground set. This $k$-matroid intersection problem appears naturally in many contexts, for example in generalizing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Neta Singer , Theophile Thiery

We study streaming algorithms for the maximum directed cut problem. The edges of an $n$-vertex directed graph arrive one by one in an arbitrary order, and the goal is to estimate the value of the maximum directed cut using a single pass and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Amir Azarmehr , Soheil Behnezhad , Shane Ferrante , Mohammad Saneian

Partitioning a connected graph into $k$~vertex-disjoint connected subgraphs of similar (or given) orders is a classical problem that has been intensively investigated since late seventies. Given a connected graph $G=(V,E)$ and a weight…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Phablo F. S. Moura , Matheus J. Ota , Yoshiko Wakabayashi

We examine the possibility of approximating Maximum Vertex-Disjoint Shortest Paths. In this problem, the input is an edge-weighted (directed or undirected) $n$-vertex graph $G$ along with $k$ terminal pairs…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Matthias Bentert , Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach

A graph is called $K$-almost regular if its maximum degree is at most $K$ times the minimum degree. Erd\H{o}s and Simonovits showed that for a constant $0< \varepsilon< 1$ and a sufficiently large integer $n$, any $n$-vertex graph with more…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-18 Weilun Xu , Guorong Gao , An Chang

Let $n,k,b$ be integers with $1 \le k-1 \le b \le n$ and let $G_{n,k,b}$ be the graph whose vertices are the $k$-element subsets $X$ of $\{0,\dots,n\}$ with $\max(X)-\min(X) \le b$ and where two such vertices $X,Y$ are joined by an edge if…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-21 Konrad Engel , Sebastian Hanisch

A central problem in graph mining is finding dense subgraphs, with several applications in different fields, a notable example being identifying communities. While a lot of effort has been put on the problem of finding a single dense…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Riccardo Dondi , Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Giancarlo Mauri , Italo Zoppis