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In this paper, an agent-based framework to quantify the seismic resilience of an Electric Power Supply System (EPSS) and the community it serves is presented. Within the framework, the loss and restoration of the EPSS power generation and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Li Sun , Bozidar Stojadinovic , Giovanni Sansavini

Critical infrastructures face demanding challenges due to natural and human-generated threats, such as pandemics, workforce shortages or cyber-attacks, which might severely compromise service quality. To improve system resilience,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 David Carramiñana , Ana M. Bernardos , Juan A. Besada , José R. Casar

To enable integrating social equity considerations in infrastructure resilience assessments, this study created a new computational multi-agent simulation model which enables integrated assessment of hazard, infrastructure system, and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Amir Esmalian , Wanqiu Wang , Ali Mostafavi

Providing a comprehensive view of the city operation and offering useful metrics for decision making is a well known challenge for urban risk analysis systems. Existing systems are, in many cases, generalizations of previous domain specific…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 David Carraminana , Ana M. Bernardos , Juan A. Besada , Jose R. Casar

Surface transportation systems are an essential part of urban transportation infrastructure and are susceptible to damage from earthquakes. This damage, along with the lack of prior warning of earthquake events, may lead to severe and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Kairui Feng , Quanwang Li , Bruce R. Ellingwood

In order to estimate the seismic vulnerability of a densely populated urban area, it would in principle be necessary to evaluate the dynamic behaviour of individual and aggregate buildings. These detailed seismic analyses, however, are…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 A. Greco , A. Pluchino , L. Barbarossa , G. Barreca , I. Caliò , F. Martinico , A. Rapisarda

The power system is among the most important critical infrastructures in urban cities and is getting increasingly essential in supporting people s daily activities. However, it is also susceptible to most natural disasters such as tsunamis,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-14 Chen Xia , Yuqing Hu , Jianli Chen

One of the most important tasks of urban and hazard planning is to mitigate the damages and minimize the costs of the recovery process after catastrophic events. The rapidity and the efficiency of the recovery process are commonly referred…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-02 D. Asprone , M. Cavallaro , V. Latora , G. Manfredi , V. Nicosia

In this paper we investigate the resiliency planning of interdependent electric power systems and emergency services. We investigate the effect of the level of empathy, cooperation, coordination, flexibility, and experience of individuals…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Jaber Valinejad , Lamine Mili , Konstantinos Triantis , Michael von Spakovsky , C. Natalie van der Wal

Resilience has emerged as a crucial concept for evaluating structural performance under disasters because of its ability to extend beyond traditional risk assessments, accounting for a system's ability to minimize disruptions and maintain…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Taeyong Kim , Sang-ri Yi

In the event of a disaster, saving human lives is of utmost importance. For developing proper evacuation procedures and guidance systems, behavioural data on how people respond during panic and stress is crucial. In the absence of real…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-03 Rohit K. Dubey , Samuel S. Sohn , Christoph Hoelscher , Mubbasir Kapadia

This study presents a framework for assessing urban critical infrastructure resilience during extreme events, such as hurricanes. The approach combines GIS and network analysis with open remote sensing data of the aftermath, vector data on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Pavel O. Kiparisov , Viktor V. Lagutov

The examination of post-disaster recovery (PDR) in a socio-physical system enables us to elucidate the complex relationships between humans and infrastructures. Although existing studies have identified many patterns in the PDR process,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Jiawei Xue , Sangung Park , Washim Uddin Mondal , Sandro Martinelli Reia , Tong Yao , Satish V. Ukkusuri

Integrated simulation models are emerging as an alternative for analyzing large-scale interdependent infrastructure networks due to their modeling advantages over traditional interdependency models. This paper presents an open-source…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Srijith Balakrishnan , Beatrice Cassottana

Urban systems, composed of households, businesses, and infrastructures, are continuously evolving and expanding. This has several implications because the impacts of disruptions, and the complexity and interdependence of systems, are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-11 Mateusz Iwo Dubaniowski , Hans R. Heinimann

Instilling resilience in critical infrastructure (CI) such as dams or power grids is a major challenge for tomorrow's cities and communities. Resilience, here, pertains to a CI's ability to adapt or rapidly recover from disruptive events.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-04 AbdelRahman Eldosouky , Walid Saad , Narayan Mandayam

Sustainability and resilience of urban systems are multifaceted concepts, requiring information about multiple system attributes to adequately evaluate and characterize. However, despite the scientific consensus on the multivariate nature…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-16 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi

Frequent and intensive disasters make the repeated and uncertain post-disaster recovery process. Despite the importance of the successful recovery process, previous simulation studies on the post-disaster recovery process did not explore…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Sangung Park , Jiawei Xue , Satish V. Ukkusuri

Accurate vulnerability assessment of critical infrastructure systems is cardinal to enhance infrastructure resilience. Unlike traditional approaches, this paper proposes a novel infrastructure vulnerability assessment framework that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Prasangsha Ganguly , Sayanti Mukherjee

Sustainability aspects of transportation infrastructure systems primarily focus on system performance based on environmental, social, and economic impacts. In contrast, resilience aspects demonstrate the ability to withstand external shocks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-23 H M Imran Kays , Arif Mohaimin Sadri
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