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Inflationary scenarios based on simple non-minimal coupling and its generalizations are studied. Generalizing the form of non-minimal coupling to "K(phi)R" with an arbitrary function K(phi), we show that the flat potential still is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seong Chan Park , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We present a method which enables exact solutions to be found for at homogeneous and isotropic scalar-tensor cosmologies with an arbitrary $\omega(\Phi)$ function and satisfying the general perfect fluid state equation $P=(\gamma-1)\rho…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Navarro , A. Serna , J. -M. Alimi

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

Phase-space descriptions are used to find qualitative features of the solutions of generalized scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary couplings to matter. Previous results are summarized and new ones are presented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

It is investigated the cosmological dynamics of scalar-torsion $f(T,\phi)$ gravity as a dark energy model, where $T$ is the torsion scalar of teleparallel gravity and $\phi$ is a canonical scalar field. In this context, we are concerned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora

Realizations of scale invariance are studied in the context of a gravitational theory where the action (in the first order formalism) is of the form $S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^{4}x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^{4}x$ where $\Phi$ is a density built…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

We discuss scalar field theories with potentials V({\phi})=\k{appa}({\phi}^2)^{{\nu}} for generic {\nu}. We conjecture that these models evade various no-go theorems for scalar fields in four spacetime dimensions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Thomas Curtright , Galib Hoq

We present new exact cosmological inhomogeneous solutions for gravity coupled to a scalar field in a general framework specified by the parameter $\lambda$. The equations of motion (and consequently the solutions) in this framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. E. Perez Bergliaffa , K. E. Hibberd

Non-minimal actions with matter represented by a scalar field coupled to gravity are considered in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe. The coupling is of the form $-\xi/2 \phi^2 R$. The possibility of successful inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bojowald , Mikhail Kagan

An attractive method of obtaining an effective cosmological constant at the present epoch is through the potential energy of a scalar field. Considering models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field, we classify all potentials for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Andrew R Liddle , Robert J Scherrer

The cosmological evolution of a quintessence-like scalar field, phi, coupled to matter and gauge fields leads to effective modifications of the coupling constants and particle masses over time. We analyze a class of models where the scalar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Seokcheon Lee , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

The possibility that the vacuum energy density $\rho_\Lambda$ is, indeed, varying in time, has been investigated lately from the running vacuum models perspective. Motivated by such models, in the present work, we relate the decaying vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-24 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

We study the cosmology in the presence of arbitrary couplings between $p$-forms in 4-dimensional space-time for a general action respecting gauge symmetry and parity invariance. The interaction between 0-form (scalar field $\phi$) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Alejandro Guarnizo , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

The stability criteria for spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic cosmological dynamical system is investigated with the interaction of a scalar field endowed with a perfect fluid.In this paper, we depict the dynamical system perspective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-25 S. Surendra Singh , Chingtham Sonia

We study the nature of potentials in scalar field based models for dark energy - with both canonical and noncanonical kinetic terms. We calculate numerically, and using an analytic approximation around $a\approx 1$, potentials for models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Richard A. Battye , Francesco Pace

We considered the phantom cosmology with a lagrangian $\displaystyle L=\frac{1}{\eta}[1-\sqrt{1+\eta g^{\mu\nu}\phi_{, \mu}\phi_{, \nu}}]-u(\phi)$, which is original from the nonlinear Born-Infeld type scalar field with the lagrangian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei Fang , H. Q. Lu , Z. G. Huang , K. F. Zhang

Inflation with a scalar-field potential of the form \lambda (\phi^2-v^2)^2 can be described in terms of a parametrical attractor with critical points, whose driftage depends on the control value of the slowly changing Hubble rate. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. V. Kiselev , S. A. Timofeev

We quantify the degree of fine tuning required to achieve an observationally viable period of inflation in the strongly dissipative regime of warm inflation. The ``fine-tuning'' parameter $\lambda$ is taken to be the ratio of the change in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Gabriele Montefalcone , Vikas Aragam , Luca Visinelli , Katherine Freese

We briefly review the arising of an inflationary phase in the Universe evolution in order to discuss an inhomogeneous cosmological solution in presence of a real self interacting scalar field minimally coupled to gravity in the region of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giovanni Imponente

We look for cosmologies with a scalar field (dark energy without cosmological constant), which mimic the standard $\Lambda CDM$ cosmological model yielding exactly the same large-scale geometry described by the evolution of the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. I. Zhdanov , G. Ivashchenko