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We consider the problem of identifying patterns in a data set that exhibit anomalous behavior, often referred to as anomaly detection. Similarity-based anomaly detection algorithms detect abnormally large amounts of similarity or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Ko-Jen Hsiao , Kevin S. Xu , Jeff Calder , Alfred O. Hero

A generalized multisensor sequential change detection problem is considered, in which a number of (possibly correlated) sensors monitor an environment in real time, the joint distribution of their observations is determined by a global…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-12 Georgios Fellouris , Grigory Sokolov

Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radars provide various advantages as compared to conventional radars. Among these advantages, improved angular diversity feature is being explored for future fully autonomous vehicles. Improved angular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Hamza Malik , Jehanzeb Burki , Muhammad Zeeshan Mumtaz

In this paper, existence conditions and a design procedure of reduced-order switched positive observers for continuous- and discrete-time switched positive linear systems with uncertainty are established. In the analyzed class, arbitrary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Naohisa Otsuka , Daiki Kakehi , Przemysław Ignaciuk

Implicit samplers are algorithms for producing independent, weighted samples from multi-variate probability distributions. These are often applied in Bayesian data assimilation algorithms. We use Laplace asymptotic expansions to analyze two…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-24 Jonathan Goodman , Kevin K. Lin , Matthias Morzfeld

We provide an approach to exploratory data analysis in matched observational studies with a single intervention and multiple endpoints. In such settings, the researcher would like to explore evidence for actual treatment effects among these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Mengqi Lin , Colin Fogarty

Asymmetric statistical errors arise for experimental results obtained by Maximum Likelihood estimation, in cases where the number of results is finite and the log likelihood function is not a symmetric parabola. This note discusses how…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger Barlow

Sorted L-One Penalized Estimation (SLOPE) has shown the nice theoretical property as well as empirical behavior recently on the false discovery rate (FDR) control of high-dimensional feature selection by adaptively imposing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-22 Jingxuan Liang , Hong Chen , Xuelin Zhang , Weifu Li , Xin Tang

In research on eye movements in reading, it is common to analyze a number of canonical dependent measures to study how the effects of a manipulation unfold over time. Although this gives rise to the well-known multiple comparisons problem,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Titus von der Malsburg , Bernhard Angele

The statistical characterization of the measurement errors of a phasor measurement unit (PMU) is currently receiving considerable interest in the power systems community. This paper focuses on the characteristics of the errors in magnitude…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-18 Demetra Salls , Jairo Ramírez Torres , Antos Cheeramban Varghese , John Patterson , Anamitra Pal

This paper develops an efficient numerical method for the inverse scattering problem of a time-harmonic plane wave incident on a perfectly reflecting random periodic structure. The method is based on a novel combination of the Monte Carlo…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Gang Bao , Yiwen Lin , Xiang Xu

This letter presents the sparse vector signal detection from one bit compressed sensing measurements, in contrast to the previous works which deal with scalar signal detection. In this letter, available results are extended to the vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Hadi Zayyani , Farzan Haddadi , Mehdi Korki

The problem of f-divergence estimation is important in the fields of machine learning, information theory, and statistics. While several nonparametric divergence estimators exist, relatively few have known convergence properties. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-16 Kevin R. Moon , Alfred O. Hero

The after-pulsing probability in Silicon Photomulti- pliers and its time constant are obtained measuring the mean number of photo-electrons in a variable time window following a light pulse. The method, experimentally simple and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Massimo Caccia , Romualdo Santoro , Giovanni Andrea Stanizzi

Soft demodulation of received symbols into bit log-likelihood ratios (LLRs) is at the very heart of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) detection. However, the optimal maximum a posteriori (MAP) detector is complicated and infeasible to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-18 Jiankun Zhang , Hao Wang , Jing Qian , Zhenxing Gao

The problem of detecting the presence of a signal that can lead to a disaster is studied. A decision-maker collects data sequentially over time. At some point in time, called the change point, the distribution of data changes. This change…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Tim Brucks , Taposh Banerjee , Rahul Mishra

Importance weighting is a general way to adjust Monte Carlo integration to account for draws from the wrong distribution, but the resulting estimate can be highly variable when the importance ratios have a heavy right tail. This routinely…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-04-12 Aki Vehtari , Daniel Simpson , Andrew Gelman , Yuling Yao , Jonah Gabry

Single fault sequential change point problems have become important in modeling for various phenomena in large distributed systems, such as sensor networks. But such systems in many situations present multiple interacting faults. For…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ram Rajagopal , XuanLong Nguyen , Sinem Coleri Ergen , Pravin Varaiya

We consider probability distributions with constant rate on partially ordered sets, generalizing distributions in the usual reliability setting that have constant failure rate. In spite of the minimal algebraic structure, there is a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-08 Kyle Siegrist

Various local search approaches have recently been applied to machine scheduling problems under multiple objectives. Their foremost consideration is the identification of the set of Pareto optimal alternatives. An important aspect of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-09-02 Martin Josef Geiger