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In this note we present some properties of the Dirac operator on noncompact metric graphs with Kirchoff-type vertex conditions. In particular, we discuss the specific features of the spectrum of the operator and, finally, we give some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 William Borrelli , Raffaele Carlone , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We provide expressions for the nonperturbative matching of the effective field theory describing dark matter interactions with quarks and gluons to the effective theory of nonrelativistic dark matter interacting with nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

Kappa-Minkowski space-time is an example of noncommutative space-time with potentially interesting phenomenology. However, the construction of field theories on this space is plagued with ambiguities. We propose to resolve certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marija Dimitrijevic , Larisa Jonke

We develop a dilation theory for row contractions subject to constraints determined by sets of noncommutative polynomials. Under natural conditions on the constraints, we have uniqueness for the minimal dilation. A characteristic function…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

In this paper, we obtain two kinds of Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for conformal perturbations of twisted Dirac operators and conformal perturbations of signature operators by a vector bundle with a non-unitary connection on…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-01 Sining Wei , Jian Wang , Yong Wang

Starting with topological field theory, we derive space-time uncertainty relation proposed by Yoneya through breakdown of topological symmetry in the large $N$ matrix model. Next, on the basis of only two basic principles, those are,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ichiro Oda

We propose a new family of matrix models whose 1/N expansion captures the all-genus topological string on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. These matrix models are constructed from the trace class operators appearing in the quantization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Marcos Marino , Szabolcs Zakany

The gravitating matter is studied within the framework of the non-commutative geometry. The non-commutative Einstein-Hilbert action on the product of a four dimensional manifold with a discrete space gives the models of matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Klimcik , A. Pompos , V. Soucek

A model based on the local gauge group SU(3)_c x SU(3)_L x U(1)_X without particles with exotic electric charges is shown to be able to provide the quark mass spectrum and their mixing, by means of universal see-saw mechanisms, avoiding a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Fanchiotti , C. Garcia-Canal , W. A. Ponce , .

We consider massless higher spin gauge theories with both electric and magnetic sources, with a special emphasis on the spin two case. We write the equations of motion at the linear level (with conserved external sources) and introduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bunster , S. Cnockaert , M. Henneaux , R. Portugues

In this paper, we consider the symmetries of the Dirac operator derived from a connection with skew-symmetric torsion. We find that the generalized conformal Killing-Yano tensors give rise to symmetry operators of the massless Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-06 Tsuyoshi Houri , David Kubiznak , Claude Warnick , Yukinori Yasui

We show how to introduce a quark chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator. The resulting operator satisfies a Ginsparg-Wilson relation and has exact zero modes. It is no longer gamma_5-hermitian, but its nonreal eigenvalues still…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Jacques Bloch , Tilo Wettig

We survey noncommutative spacetimes with coordinates being enveloping algebras of Lie algebras. We also explain how to do differential geometry on noncommutative spaces that are obtained from commutative ones via a Moyal-product type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Majid

We evaluate chiral anomaly on the noncommutative torus with the overlap Dirac operator satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in arbitrary even dimensions. Utilizing a topological argument we show that the chiral anomaly is combined into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satoshi Iso , Keiichi Nagao

We study the deconstructed scalar theory having nonlinear interactions and being renormalizable. It is shown that the kink-like configurations exist in such models. The possible forms of Yukawa coupling are considered. We find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this talk we present the results published recently in Ref. [1], where we showed how to introduce a quark chemical potential in the overlap Dirac operator. The resulting operator satisfies a Ginsparg-Wilson relation and has exact zero…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Jacques Bloch , Tilo Wettig

A model for the infrared sector of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, based on magnetic vortex degrees of freedom represented by (closed) random world-surfaces, is presented. The model quantitatively describes both the confinement properties…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Engelhardt

Supersymmetric field theories on noncommutative spaces are constructed. We present two different representations of noncommutative space, but we can obtain supersymmetry algebla and supersymmetric Yang-Mills action independent of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshinobu Habara

In this work we study the topological rings of two dimensional (2,2) and (0,2) hybrid models. In particular, we use localization to derive a formula for the correlators in both cases, focusing on the B- and B/2-twists. Although our methods…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Marco Bertolini , Mauricio Romo

We formulate and solve a class of two-dimensional matrix gauge models describing ensembles of non-folding surfaces covering an oriented, discretized, two-dimensional manifold. We interpret the models as string theories characterized by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ivan K. Kostov , Matthias Staudacher
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