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Reflection moveout of pure modes recorded on conventional-length spreads is described by a normal-moveout (NMO) velocity that depends on the orientation of the common-midpoint (CMP) line. Here, we introduce the concept of NMO-velocity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Vladimir Grechka , Ilya Tsvankin

Multiple vertical fracture sets, possibly combined with horizontal fine layering, produce an equivalent medium of monoclinic symmetry with a horizontal symmetry plane. Here, we show that multi component wide azimuth reflection data…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Grechka Vladimir , Contreras Pedro , Tsvankin Ilya

In seismic imaging, understanding the relationship between wavefront-propagation velocity and time-interval velocity is crucial for achieving optimal resolution. However, this task becomes even more challenging when considering anisotropic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Tiago A. Coimbra , Rodrigo Bloot , Jorge H. Faccipieri

This work presents a generalized physical interpretation of unconventional dispersion asymmetries associated moving elastic solids. By shifting the notion from systems with time-variant material fields to physically traveling materials, the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-01-15 M. A. Attarzadeh , M. Nouh

Behavior of the mixture of particles and dimers moving with different jump rates at reconstructed surfaces is described. Collective diffusion coefficient is calculated by the variational approach. Anisotropy of the collective particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska Kotur

We show that a unified and maximally generalized approach to spatial transformation design is possible, one that encompasses all second order waves, rays, and diffusion processes in anisotropic media. Until the final step, it is unnecessary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Paul Kinsler , Martin W. McCall

A generalized anisotropic-diffusion framework is developed for transport problem in media described by a tensorial scattering coefficient and a scalar Henyey--Greenstein asymmetry factor. In this regime the classical similarity relation…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Ernesto Pini , Michele Giusfredi , Lorenzo Pattelli

The velocity anisotropy of particles inside dark matter (DM) haloes is an important physical quantity, which is required for the accurate modelling of mass profiles of galaxies and clusters of galaxies. It is typically measured using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Radoslaw Wojtak , Stefan Gottloeber , Anatoly Klypin

In an anisotropic medium, the refractive index depends on the direction of propagation. Zero index in a fixed direction implies a stretching of the wave to uniformity along that axis, reducing the effective number of dimensions by one. Here…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 S. A. R. Horsley

We investigate the mean electromotive force in the kinematic framework, that is, ignoring the back-reaction of the magnetic field on the fluid velocity, under the assumption of axisymmetric turbulence determined by the presence of either…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 A. Brandenburg , K. -H. Rädler , K. Kemel

We investigate the linear propagation of a paraxial optical beam in anisotropic media. We start from the eigenmode solution of the plane wave in the media, then subsequently derive the wave equation for the beam propagating along a general…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Zhixiao Chen , Qi Guo

Traditionally, the mass / velocity anisotropy degeneracy (MAD) inherent in the spherical, stationary, non-streaming Jeans equation has been handled by assuming a mass profile and fitting models to the observed kinematical data. Here, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Gary A. Mamon , Gwenael Boué

The multiple scattering of scalar waves in diffusive media is investigated by means of the radiative transfer equation. This approach, which does not rely on the diffusion approximation, becomes asymptotically exact in the regime of most…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Amic , J. M. Luck , Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this pedagogically motivated work, the process of migration in reflection seismics has been considered from a rigorously mathematical viewpoint. An inclined subsurface reflector with a constant dipping angle has been shown to cause a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-10-16 Arnab K. Ray

The nonlinear coefficients defining the mean electromotive force (i.e., the nonlinear turbulent magnetic diffusion, the nonlinear effective velocity, the nonlinear kappa-tensor, etc.) are calculated for an anisotropic turbulence. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Rogachevskii , N. Kleeorin

We study the singular limit of a spatially inhomogeneous and anisotropic reaction-diffusion equation. We use a Finsler metric related to the anisotropic diffusion term and work in relative geometry. We prove a weak comparison principle and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-09 Matthieu Alfaro , Harald Garcke , Danielle Hilhorst , Hiroshi Matano , Reiner Schatzle

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic behavior of the generalized principal eigenvalues of elliptic operators and spreading speeds of Fisher-KPP equations in two-scale almost periodic media where one scale is fixed and another one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-04 Xing Liang , Linfeng Xu , Tao Zhou

With materials of anisotropic electrical conductivity, it is possible to generate a dynamo with a simple velocity field, of the type precluded by Cowling's theorems with isotropic materials. Following a previous study by Ruderman and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Thierry Alboussiere , Kamel Drif , Franck Plunian

The electromagnetic wave propagation in an anisotropic dielectric media with two generic matrices $\epsilon^{ij}$ and $\mu^{ij}$ of permittivity and permeability is studied. These matrices are not required to be symmetric, positive…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Yakov Itin

In the present paper we show how obtain the energy distribution f(E) in our vicinity starting from WIMP density profiles in a self consistent way by employing the Eddington approach and adding reasonable angular momentum dependent terms in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 J. D. Vergados
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