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We use kinetic-theory methods to analyze Landau Fermi-liquid theory, and in particular to investigate the number and nature of soft modes in Fermi liquids, both in the hydrodynamic and the collisionless regimes. In the hydrodynamic regime…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Given the considerable theoretical challenges in understanding strongly coupled metals and non-Fermi liquids, it is valuable to have a framework to understand properties of metals that are universal, in the sense that they must hold in any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-14 Dominic V. Else

In rapidly rotating bose systems we show that there is a region of anomalous hydrodynamics whilst the system is still condensed, which coincides with the mean field quantum Hall regime. An immediate consequence is the absence of a normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Bourne , N. K. Wilkin , J. M. F. Gunn

Clean two-dimensional Fermi liquids are now known to exhibit an intermediate \emph{tomographic} regime, between ballistic and Navier--Stokes transport, caused by the anomalously slow relaxation of parity-odd multipolar deformations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Davis Thuillier , Thomas Scaffidi

Two-dimensional Fermi liquids at low temperatures have been theoretically established to exhibit an odd-even effect in the collective quasiparticle relaxation rates where even-parity deformations of the Fermi surface decay at a much faster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Jeff Maki , Johannes Hofmann

The drag force acting on a body moving in a fluid has two components, friction drag due to fluid viscosity and form drag due to flow separation behind the body. When present, form drag is usually the most significant between the two and in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 J. -P. Mollicone , F. Battista , P. Gualtieri , C. M. Casciola

In this paper, we study the effect of population imbalance and its interplay with pairing strength and lattice effect in atomic Fermi gases in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We compute various phase diagrams as the system undergoes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Qiang Zhang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

We consider the details of the near-surface electronic band structure of a prototypical ferromagnet, Fe(001). Using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we demonstrate openings of the spin-orbit induced electronic band…

We study quantum dynamics of an atomic Fermi system with a finite number of particles, N, after it is released from a harmonic trapping potential. We consider two different initial states: The Fermi sea state and the paired state described…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pavel Nagornykh , Victor Galitski

Electronic transport in Fermi liquids is usually Ohmic, because of momentum-relaxing scattering due to defects and phonons. These processes can become sufficiently weak in two-dimensional materials, giving rise to either ballistic or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Mani Chandra , Gitansh Kataria , Deshdeep Sahdev

Many strongly coupled fluids are known to share similar hydrodynamic transport properties. In this work we argue that this similarity could extend beyond hydrodynamics to transient dynamics through the presence of non-hydrodynamic modes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Jasmine Brewer , Paul Romatschke

Microfluidics involves the manipulation of flows at the microscale, typically requiring external power sources to generate pressure gradients. Alternatively, harnessing flows from active fluids, which are usually chaotic, has been proposed…

We study bulk electronic states of superconducting topological insulator, which is the promising candidate for topological superconductor. Recent experiments suggest that the three-dimensional Fermi surface evolves into two-dimensional one.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Tatsuki Hashimoto , Keiji Yada , Ai Yamakage , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka

We consider the low energy collective mode spectrum of a superfluid Fermi gas in a spherical trap in the collisionless regime. Using a self-consistent random-phase approximation, the effects of superfluidity on modes of dipole and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Bruun , B. R. Mottelson

Passive flow control via fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is a promising paradigm for unmanned aerial vehicles operating in vortex-dominated low Reynolds number regimes. A flexible structure has the potential to passively alter key…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Srikumar Balasubramanian , Andres Goza

Surfactant distribution heterogeneities at a fluid/fluid interface trigger the Marangoni effect, i.e. a bulk flow due to a surface tension gradient. The influence of surfactant solubility in the bulk on these flows remains incompletely…

The collective excitation of surface plasmons in a massless Dirac plasma (e.g., graphene) half-space (bounded by air) is investigated using a relativistic quantum fluid model. The unique features of such surface waves are discussed and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 M. Shahmansouri , R. Aboltaman , A. P. Misra

In the present work we theoretically analyze the contribution from a transverse Fermi-liquid collective mode to the transmission of electromagnetic waves through a thin film of a clean metal in the presence of a strong external magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

The rotation of two-component Fermi gases and the subsequent appearance of vortices have been the subject of numerous experimental and theoretical studies. Recent experimental advances in hyperfine state-dependent potentials and highly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Timour Ichmoukhamedov , Jacques Tempere

The concept of Fermi liquid lays a solid cornerstone to the understanding of electronic correlations in quantum matter. This ordered many-body state rigorously organizes electrons at zero temperature in progressively higher momentum states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-21 D. Valentinis