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We study the large-time behavior of hydrodynamic model which describes the collective behavior of continuum of agents, driven by pairwise alignment interactions with additional external potential forcing. The external force tends to compete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Ruiwen Shu , Eitan Tadmor

We construct multi-mode viscous hydrodynamics for one dimensional spinless electrons. Depending on the scale, the fluid has six (shortest lengths), four (intermediate, exponentially broad regime), or three (asymptotically long scales)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 I. V. Protopopov , R. Samanta , A. D. Mirlin , D. B. Gutman

Quantum vortices are commonly described as funnel-like objects around which the superfluid swirls, and their motion is typically modeled in terms of massless particles. Here we show that in Fermi superfluids the normal component confined in…

We study fermion correlators in a holographic superfluid with a d-wave (spin two) order parameter. We find that, with a suitable bulk Majorana coupling, the Fermi surface is anisotropically gapped. At low temperatures the gap shrinks to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Francesco Benini , Christopher P. Herzog , Amos Yarom

A well-known feature of the classical monoatomic gas is that its bulk viscosity is strongly suppressed because the single-particle dispersion is quadratic. On the other hand, in condensed matter systems the effective single-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Wade DeGottardi , K. A. Matveev

With neutron star applications in mind, we developed a theory of diffusion in mixtures of superfluid, strongly interacting Fermi liquids. By employing the Landau theory of Fermi liquids, we determined matrices that relate the currents of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Oleg A. Goglichidze , Mikhail E. Gusakov

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…

The effect of static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter on the normal and superconducting properties of a 2D system with attractive four-fermion interaction has been studied. Analytic expressions for the fermion Green…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

We use continuum simulations to study the impact of anisotropic hydrodynamic friction on the emergent flows of active nematics. We show that, depending on whether the active particles align with or tumble in their collectively self-induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Kristian Thijssen , Luuk Metselaar , Julia M. Yeomans , Amin Doostmohammadi

Optical lattices offer the possibility to investigate the superfluid properties of both Bose condensates and Fermionic superfluid gases. When a population imbalance is present in a Fermi mixture, this leads to frustration of the pairing,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-03-06 J. Tempere

The recently measured spin susceptibility of the two dimensional electron gas exhibits a strong dependence on temperature, which is incompatible with the standard Fermi liquid phenomenology. Here we show that the observed temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Arkady Shekhter , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We extend the analysis of the renormalization group flow in the two-dimensional Hubbard model close to half-filling using the recently developed temperature flow formalism. We investigate the interplay of d-density wave and Fermi surface…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Honerkamp , M. Salmhofer , T. M. Rice

The properties of bubble-laden turbulent flows at different scales are investigated experimentally, focusing on the flow kinetic energy, energy transfer, and extreme events. The experiments employed particle shadow velocimetry measurements…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Tian Ma , Hendrik Hessenkemper , Dirk Lucas , Andrew D. Bragg

We propose a new state of matter in which the pairing interactions carve out a gap within the interior of a large Fermi ball, while the exterior surface remains gapless. This defines a system which contains both a superfluid and a normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Vincent Liu , Frank Wilczek

We investigate a lattice model representing a granular gas in a thin channel. We deduce the hydrodynamic description for the model from the microscopic dynamics in the large system limit, including the lowest finite-size corrections. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-19 A. Baldassarri , A. Puglisi , A. Prados

The dynamics of a stiff filament (made by connecting beads) embedded in size-polydisperse hard sphere fluid is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations with focus on how the degree of size-polydispersity, characterized by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Thokchom Premkumar Meitei , Lenin S. Shagolsem

The discovery of the Fermi bubbles---a huge bilobular structure seen in GeV gamma-rays above and below the Galactic center---implies the presence of a large reservoir of high energy particles at $\sim 10 \, \text{kpc}$ from the disk. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Philipp Mertsch , Vahé Petrosian

We investigate how a localized curvature affects the dynamics of massless Dirac fermions in a curved surface. We consider a smooth bump with axial symmetry, adopting two specific geometric models, namely a Gaussian and a volcano-like bumps.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 A. R. N. Lima , D. F. S. Veras , J. E. G. Silva

We investigate the effects of the dynamic bosonic fluctuations on the Fermi surface reconstruction in two dimensions as a model for the underdoped cuprates. At energies larger than the boson energy $\omega_b$, the dynamic nature of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Han-Yong Choi , Seung Hwan Hong

We formulate the $c=1$ matrix model as a quantum fluid and discuss its classical limit in detail, emphasizing the $\hbar$ corrections. We view the fermi fluid profiles as elements of \winf-coadjoint orbit and write down a geometric action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia
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