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Magnetron sputtering is an essential technique in combinatorial materials science, enabling the efficient synthesis of thin-film materials libraries with continuous compositional gradients. For exploring multidimensional search spaces,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Felix Thelen , Rico Zehl , Jan Lukas Bürgel , Diederik Depla , Alfred Ludwig

Manifold Learning is a class of algorithms seeking a low-dimensional non-linear representation of high-dimensional data. Thus manifold learning algorithms are, at least in theory, most applicable to high-dimensional data and sample sizes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-10 James McQueen , Marina Meila , Jacob VanderPlas , Zhongyue Zhang

Recent advances in machine learning (ML) have accelerated progress in calibrating and operating quantum dot (QD) devices. However, most ML approaches rely on access to large, representative datasets designed to capture the full spectrum of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Donovan L. Buterakos , Sandesh S. Kalantre , Joshua Ziegler , Jacob M. Taylor , Justyna P. Zwolak

Scientific computing requires handling large linear models, which are often composed of structured matrices. With increasing model size, dense representations quickly become infeasible to compute or store. Matrix-free implementations are…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Christoph Wilfried Wagner , Sebastian Semper , Jan Kirchhof

In-situ small- and wide-angle scattering experiments at synchrotrons often result in massive amounts of data within seconds only. Especially during such beamtimes, processing of the acquired data online, so without mentionable delay, is key…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Max Burian , Christian Meisenbichler , Denys Naumenko , Heinz Amenitsch

Quantum embedding with transformers is a novel and promising architecture for quantum machine learning to deliver exceptional capability on near-term devices or simulators. The research incorporated a vision transformer (ViT) to advance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Hao-Yuan Chen , Yen-Jui Chang , Shih-Wei Liao , Ching-Ray Chang

Scattered light noise affects the sensitivity of gravitational waves detectors. The characterization of such noise is needed to mitigate it. The time-varying filter empirical mode decomposition algorithm is suitable for identifying signals…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Stefano Bianchi , Alessandro Longo , Guillermo Valdes , Gabriela González , Wolfango Plastino

Scanpath prediction in 360{\deg} images can help realize rapid rendering and better user interaction in Virtual/Augmented Reality applications. However, existing scanpath prediction models for 360{\deg} images execute scanpath prediction on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Rong Quan , Yantao Lai , Mengyu Qiu , Dong Liang

Python has become the programming language of choice for research and industry projects related to data science, machine learning, and deep learning. Since optimization is an inherent part of these research fields, more optimization related…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Julian Blank , Kalyanmoy Deb

In this paper, we focus on Fourier analysis and holographic transforms for signal representation. For instance, in the case of image processing, the holographic representation has the property that an arbitrary portion of the transformed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 G. A. Giraldi , B. F. Moutinho , D. M. L. de Carvalho , J. C. de Oliveira

Discrete translational symmetry plays a fundamental role in condensed matter physics and lattice gauge theories, enabling the analysis of systems that would otherwise be intractable. Despite this, many open problems remain. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Joris Kattemölle , Guido Burkard

When modeling astronomical objects throughout the universe, it is important to correctly treat the limitations of the data, for instance finite resolution and sensitivity. In order to simulate these effects, and to make radiative transfer…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Christine M. Koepferl , Thomas P. Robitaille

In this paper, we study the synthesis of Gegenbauer processes using the wavelet packets transform. In order to simulate a 1-factor Gegenbauer process, we introduce an original algorithm, inspired by the one proposed by Coifman and…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jérôme Collet , Jalal Fadili

We present Wavemoth, an experimental open source code for computing scalar spherical harmonic transforms (SHTs). Such transforms are ubiquitous in astronomical data analysis. Our code performs substantially better than existing publicly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-02-17 D. S. Seljebotn

Machine learning is a general-purpose technology holding promises for many interdisciplinary research problems. However, significant barriers exist in crossing disciplinary boundaries when most machine learning tools are developed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Haiping Lu , Xianyuan Liu , Robert Turner , Peizhen Bai , Raivo E Koot , Shuo Zhou , Mustafa Chasmai , Lawrence Schobs

Diffusion transformers have shown significant effectiveness in both image and video synthesis at the expense of huge computation costs. To address this problem, feature caching methods have been introduced to accelerate diffusion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Chang Zou , Xuyang Liu , Ting Liu , Siteng Huang , Linfeng Zhang

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT), a quantum analog of the classical Fourier transform, has been shown to be a powerful tool in developing quantum algorithms. However, in classical computing there is another class of unitary transforms,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amir Fijany , Colin P. Williams

The paper presents a new algorithm for the image inpainting problem. The algorithm is using a recently designed versatile library of quasi-analytic complex-valued wavelet packets (qWPs) which originate from polynomial splines of arbitrary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Amir Averbuch , Pekka Neittaanmaki , Valery Zheludev , Moshe Salhov , Jonathan Hauser

We show how periodized wavelet packet transforms and periodized wavelet transforms can be implemented on a quantum computer. Surprisingly, we find that the implementation of wavelet packet transforms is less costly than the implementation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Andreas Klappenecker

We present WOFRY (Wave Optics FRamework in pYthon), a specialized toolbox designed for wave optics modeling, with particular emphasis on partial coherence. This package is tailored to assist synchrotron scientists and engineers in the…