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相关论文: Local Articulation Points in Complex Networks

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An articulation point (AP) in a network is a node whose deletion would split the network component on which it resides into two or more components. APs are vulnerable spots that play an important role in network collapse processes, which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Reimer Kühn , Eytan Katzav

An articulation point in a network is a node whose removal disconnects the network. Those nodes play key roles in ensuring connectivity of many real-world networks, from infrastructure networks to protein interaction networks and terrorist…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Liang Tian , Amir Bashan , Da-Ning Shi , Yang-Yu Liu

Identifying articulation points (APs) is fundamental to assessing the robustness of time-varying networks. In such dynamic environments, topological changes including edge additions and deletions can instantly alter the set of APs,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Xinye Xie , Ronghao Zheng , Senlin Zhang , Meiqin Liu

The articulation points of an undirected connected graphs are those vertices whose removal increases the number of connected components of the graph, i.e. the vertices whose removal disconnects the graph. However, not all the articulation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Gabriele Farina

We consider the Connectivity Augmentation Problem (CAP), a classical problem in the area of Survivable Network Design. It is about increasing the edge-connectivity of a graph by one unit in the cheapest possible way. More precisely, given a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Federica Cecchetto , Vera Traub , Rico Zenklusen

We investigate the statistics of articulation points and bredges (bridge-edges) in complex networks in which bonds are randomly removed in a percolation process. Articulation points are nodes in a network which, if removed, would split the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Haggai Bonneau , Ido Tishby , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav , Reimer Kuehn

The Tree Augmentation Problem (TAP) is a fundamental network design problem in which we are given a tree and a set of additional edges, also called \emph{links}. The task is to find a set of links, of minimum size, whose addition to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Fabrizio Grandoni , Christos Kalaitzis , Rico Zenklusen

Characterizing user to access point (AP) association strategies in heterogeneous cellular networks (HetNets) is critical for their performance analysis, as it directly influences the load across the network. In this letter, we introduce and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Sarabjot Singh , Francois Baccelli , Jeffrey G. Andrews

The basic goal of survivable network design is to build a cheap network that maintains the connectivity between given sets of nodes despite the failure of a few edges/nodes. The Connectivity Augmentation Problem (CAP) is arguably one of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Jarosław Byrka , Fabrizio Grandoni , Afrouz Jabal Ameli

In the Tree Augmentation Problem (TAP) the goal is to augment a tree $T$ by a minimum size edge set $F$ from a given edge set $E$ such that $T \cup F$ is $2$-edge-connected. The best approximation ratio known for TAP is $1.5$. In the more…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-07-19 Guy Kortsarz , Zeev Nutov

Network representation learning (NRL) is a powerful technique for learning low-dimensional vector representation of high-dimensional and sparse graphs. Most studies explore the structure and metadata associated with the graph using random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Zekarias T. Kefato , Sarunas Girdzijauskas

In the scope of discrete finite-state models of interacting components, we present a novel algorithm for identifying sets of local states of components whose activity is necessary for the reachability of a given local state. If all the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-07-15 Loïc Paulevé , Geoffroy Andrieux , Heinz Koeppl

We investigate two optimization problems on area-proportional rectangle contact representations for layered, embedded planar graphs. The vertices are represented as interior-disjoint unit-height rectangles of prescribed widths, grouped in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Martin Nöllenburg , Anaïs Villedieu , Jules Wulms

Pooling operations have shown to be effective on computer vision and natural language processing tasks. One challenge of performing pooling operations on graph data is the lack of locality that is not well-defined on graphs. Previous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Hongyang Gao , Yi Liu , Shuiwang Ji

In multi-agent systems, strong connectivity of the communication network is often crucial for establishing consensus protocols, which underpin numerous applications in decision-making and distributed optimization. However, this connectivity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Guilherme Ramos , Diogo Poças , Sérgio Pequito

Ordinary bond percolation (OP) can be viewed as a process where clusters grow by joining them pairwise, by adding links chosen randomly one by one from a set of predefined `virtual' links. In contrast, in agglomerative percolation (AP)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Hon Wai Lau , Maya Paczuski , Peter Grassberger

Joint allocation of spectrum and user association is considered for a large cellular network. The objective is to optimize a network utility function such as average delay given traffic statistics collected over a slow timescale. A key…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Binnan Zhuang , Dongning Guo , Ermin Wei , Michael L. Honig

Network topology plays an important role in governing the collective dynamics. Partial synchronization (PaS) on regular networks with a few non-local links is explored. Different PaS patterns out of the symmetry breaking are observed for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bin Ao , Zhigang Zheng

Connectivity augmentation problems are among the most elementary questions in Network Design. Many of these problems admit natural $2$-approximation algorithms, often through various classic techniques, whereas it remains open whether…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Vera Traub , Rico Zenklusen

Random abstract simplicial complex representation provides a mathematical description of wireless networks and their topology. In order to reduce the energy consumption in this type of network, we intend to reduce the number of network…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Anaïs Vergne , Laurent Decreusefond , Philippe Martins
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