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This paper presents a model of van der Waals forces in the framework of diffusion-convection equations. The model consists of a nonlinear and degenerated diffusion-convection equation, which furthermore can be considered as a model for slow…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-31 Matthias Herz , Peter Knabner

This work investigates how we can extend the invariant subspace method to two-dimensional time-fractional non-linear PDEs. More precisely, the systematic study has been provided for constructing the various dimensions of the invariant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 P. Prakash , K. S. Priyendhu , K. M. Anjitha

The present paper is devoted to the study of transition fronts in nonlocal reaction-diffusion equations with time heterogeneous nonlinearity of ignition type. It is proven that such an equation admits space monotone transition fronts with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-10 Wenxian Shen , Zhongwei Shen

We consider a Fisher-KPP equation with density-dependent diffusion and advection, arising from a chemotaxis-growth model. We study its behavior as a small parameter, related to the thickness of a diffuse interface, tends to zero. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-20 Matthieu Alfaro , Elisabeth Logak

We describe an exact and highly efficient numerical algorithm for solving a special but important class of convection-diffusion equations. These equations occur in many problems in physics, chemistry, or biology, and they are usually hard…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Narain Karedla , Jan Christoph Thiele , Ingo Gregor , Jörg Enderlein

In this work we study the increasing resolution of linear inverse scattering problems at a large fixed frequency. We consider the problem of recovering the density of a Herglotz wave function, and the linearized inverse scattering problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-07 Pu-Zhao Kow , Mikko Salo , Sen Zou

The roughening of expanding flame fronts by the accretion of cusp-like singularities is a fascinating example of the interplay between instability, noise and nonlinear dynamics that is reminiscent of self-fractalization in Laplacian growth…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Oleg Kupervasser , Zeev Olami , Itamar Procaccia

We explain how the invariant subspace method can be extended to a scalar and coupled system of time-space fractional partial differential equations. The effectiveness and applicability of the method have been illustrated through time-space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 P Prakash

Time fractional advection-dispersion equations arise as generalizations of classical integer order advection-dispersion equations and are increasingly used to model fluid flow problems through porous media. In this paper we develop an…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-16 Carlos E. Mejía , Alejandro Piedrahita

We analyse qualitative properties of the solutions to a mean-field equation for particles interacting through a pairwise potential while diffusing by Brownian motion. Interaction and diffusion compete with each other depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-17 José A. Cañizo , José A. Carrillo , Maria E. Schonbek

In this paper we study time-periodic solutions to advection-diffusion equations of a scalar quantity $u$ on a periodically moving $n$-dimensional hypersurface $\Gamma(t) \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. We prove existence and uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-11 Charles M. Elliott , Hans Fritz

Resonantly-forced oscillatory reaction-diffusion systems can exhibit fronts with complicated interfacial structure separating phase-locked homogeneous states. For values of the forcing amplitude below a critical value the front "explodes"…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jörn Davidsen , Alexander Mikhailov , Raymond Kapral

When considering fractional diffusion equation as model equation in analyzing anomalous diffusion processes, some important parameters in the model, for example, the orders of the fractional derivative or the source term, are often unknown,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

We analyze upwind difference methods for strongly degenerate convection-diffusion equations in several spatial dimensions. We prove that the local $L^1$-error between the exact and numerical solutions is $\mathcal{O}(\Delta x^{2/(19+d)})$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-07 Kenneth Hvistendahl Karlsen , Nils Henrik Risebro , Erlend Briseid Storrøsten

In this paper we study the asymptotic nonlinear dynamics of scalar semilinear parabolic problems reaction-diffusion type when the diffusion coefficient becomes large in a subregion which is interior to the domain. We obtain, under suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Leonardo Pires , Alexandre Nolasco de Carvalho

The propagation of unstable interfaces is at the origin of remarkable patterns that are observed in various areas of science as chemical reactions, phase transitions, growth of bacterial colonies. Since a scalar equation generates usually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-31 Michal Kolwalczyk , Benoit Perthame , Nicolas Vauchelet

This paper studies the large time behavior of aggregation-diffusion equations. For one spatial dimension with certain assumptions on the interaction potential, the diffusion index $m$, and the initial data, we prove the convergence to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Ruiwen Shu

We report accelerating diffusive solutions to the diffusion equation with a constant diffusion tensor. The maximum values of the diffusion density evolve in an accelerating fashion described by Airy functions. We show the diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

Sub-diffusion equations are used in a large range of applications including fluids, plasma physics and biology. Their mathematical analysis is advanced even if a much larger literature addresses super-diffusions. The goal of this paper is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang

We investigate a model, inspired by (Johnston et al., Sci. Rep., 7:42134, 2017), to describe the movement of a biological population which consists of isolated and grouped organisms. We introduce biases in the movements and then obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Diego Berti , Andrea Corli , Luisa Malaguti