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We prove an upper bound proportional to the surface area for the bipartite entanglement of the ground state and thermal states of harmonic oscillator systems with disorder, as measured by the logarithmic negativity. Our assumptions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims , Gunter Stolz

For disordered harmonic oscillator systems over the $d$-dimensional lattice, we consider the problem of finding the bipartite entanglement of the uniform ensemble of the energy eigenstates associated with a particular number of modes. Such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Houssam Abdul-Rahman

We provide an analytic method for estimating the entanglement of the non-gaussian energy eigenstates of disordered harmonic oscillator systems. We invoke the explicit formulas of the eigenstates of the oscillator systems to establish bounds…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Houssam Abdul-Rahman , Robert Sims , Günter Stolz

The entanglement entropy of a free scalar field in its ground state is dominated by an area law term. It is noteworthy, however, that the study of entanglement in scalar field theory has not advanced far beyond the ground state. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

We demonstrate that the entropy of entanglement and the distillable entanglement of regions with respect to the rest of a general harmonic lattice system in the ground or a thermal state scale at most as the boundary area of the region.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Cramer , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio , J. Dreissig

We consider a multi-dimensional continuum Schr\"odinger operator which is given by a perturbation of the negative Laplacian by a compactly supported potential. We establish both an upper and a lower bound on the bipartite entanglement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Peter Müller , Ruth Schulte

We consider a class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems on the finite lattice $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{Z}$, related to the XXZ spin chain in its Ising phase. It includes in particular the so-called droplet Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Vincent Beaud , Simone Warzel

The area dependence of entanglement entropy of a free scalar field is often understood in terms of coupled harmonic oscillators. In Schrodinger quantization, the Gaussian nature of ground state wave-function for these oscillators is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Subhajit Barman , Gopal Sardar

We study the ground-state entanglement of one-dimensional harmonic chains that are coupled to each other by a collective interaction as realized e.g. in an anisotropic ion crystal. Due to the collective type of coupling, where each chain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. G. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer , D. Bruss

The ground state entanglement of the system, both in discrete-time and continuous-time cases, is quantified through the linear entropy. The result shows that the entanglement increases as the interaction between the particles increases in…

For pure states of multi-dimensional quantum lattice systems, which in a convenient computational basis have amplitude and phase structure of sufficiently rapid decorrelation, we construct high fidelity approximations of relatively low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Michael Aizenman , Simone Warzel

We prove lower bounds for the entanglement of formation and the squashed entanglement for any a bipartite density matrix in terms of the conditional entropy of the bipartite state with respect to either of its partial traces, and prove that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

We prove a conjecture by Bravyi on an upper bound on entanglement rates of local Hamiltonians. We then use this bound to prove the stability of the area law for the entanglement entropy of quantum spin systems under adiabatic and…

We demonstrate an area law bound on the ground state entanglement entropy of a wide class of gapless quantum states of matter using a strategy called local entanglement thermodynamics. The bound depends only on thermodynamic data, actually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Brian Swingle , John McGreevy

It is known that gauge fields defined on manifolds with spatial boundaries support states localized at the boundaries. In this paper, we demonstrate how coarse-graining over these states can lead to an entanglement entropy. In particular,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , L. Chandar , Arshad Momen

We consider the isotropic or anisotropic XY spin chain in the presence of a transversal random magnetic field, with parameters given by random variables. It is shown that eigenfunction correlator localization of the corresponding effective…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Houssam Abdul-Rahman , Günter Stolz

We study the long-time evolution of the bipartite entanglement in translationally invariant gapped harmonic lattice systems with finite-range interactions. A lower bound for the von Neumann entropy is derived in terms of the purity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-12 R. G. Unanyan , M. Fleischhauer

A remarkable feature of typical ground states of strongly-correlated many-body systems is that the entanglement entropy is not an extensive quantity. In one dimension, there exists a proof that a finite correlation length sets a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Jaeyoon Cho

We investigate the leading area-law contribution to entanglement entropy in a system described by a general Lagrangian with O(2) symmetry containing first- and second-order time derivatives, namely breaking the Lorentz-invariance. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Ivan Morera , Irénée Frérot , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

Let $H$ be a frustration-free Hamiltonian describing a 2D grid of qudits with local interactions, a unique ground state, and local spectral gap lower bounded by a positive constant. For any bipartition defined by a vertical cut of length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Anurag Anshu , Itai Arad , David Gosset
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