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We describe a physics simulation software framework, MAGE, that is based on the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. MAGE is used to simulate the response of ultra-low radioactive background radiation detectors to ionizing radiation, specifically the…

In preparation to the CROSS experiment at the Canfranc underground laboratory (Spain) $-$ aiming to search for neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay of $^{100}$Mo using low-temperature detectors with heat-scintillation readout…

Experiments designed to study rare processes, such as neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$), are crucial tests for physics beyond the standard model. These experiments rely on reducing the intrinsic radioactive background to…

Tagging barium ions in double beta decay experiments involving $^{136}$Xe offers a promising pathway to achieving an almost background-free environment, which is essential for addressing key unresolved questions in neutrino physics, such as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Álvaro Peralta Conde

The \MJ\ Collaboration is operating an array of high purity Ge detectors to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in $^{76}$Ge. The \MJ\ \DEM\ comprises 44.1~kg of Ge detectors (29.7 kg enriched in $^{76}$Ge) split between two modules…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-04-04 C. E. Aalseth , N. Abgrall , E. Aguayo , S. I. Alvis , M. Amman , I. J. Arnquist , F. T. Avignone , H. O. Back , A. S. Barabash , P. S. Barbeau , C. J. Barton , P. J. Barton , F. E. Bertrand , T. Bode , B. Bos , M. Boswell , R. L. Brodzinski , A. W. Bradley , V. Brudanin , M. Busch , M. Buuck , A. S. Caldwell , T. S. Caldwell , Y-D. Chan , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , J. I. Collar , D. C. Combs , R. J. Cooper , C. Cuesta , J. A. Detwiler , P. J. Doe , J. A. Dunmore , Yu. Efremenko , H. Ejiri , S. R. Elliott , J. E. Fast , P. Finnerty , F. M. Fraenkle , Z. Fu , B. K. Fujikawa , E. Fuller , A. Galindo-Uribarri , V. M. Gehman , T. Gilliss , G. K. Giovanetti , J. Goett , M. P. Green , J. Gruszko , I. S. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , A. L. Hallin , C. R. Haufe , L. Hehn , R. Henning , E. W. Hoppe , T. W. Hossbach , M. A. Howe , B. R. Jasinski , R. A. Johnson , K. J. Keeter , J. D. Kephart , M. F. Kidd , A. Knecht , S. I. Konovalov , R. T. Kouzes , K. T. Lesko , B. D. LaFerriere , J. Leon , L. E. Leviner , J. C. Loach , A. M. Lopez , P. N. Luke , J. MacMullin , S. MacMullin , M. G. Marino , R. D. Martin , R. Massarczyk , A. B. McDonald , D. -M. Mei , S. J. Meijer , J. H. Merriman , S. Mertens , H. S. Miley , M. L. Miller , J. Myslik , J. L. Orrell , C. O'Shaughnessy , G. Othman , N. R. Overman , W. Pettus , D. G. Phillips , A. W. P. Poon , G. Perumpilly , K. Pushkin , D. C. Radford , J. Rager , J. H. Reeves , A. L. Reine , K. Rielage , R. G. H. Robertson , M. C. Ronquest , N. W. Ruof , A. G. Schubert , B. Shanks , M. Shirchenko , K. J. Snavely , N. Snyder , D. Steele , A. M. Suriano , D. Tedeschi , W. Tornow , J. E. Trimble , R. L. Varner , S. Vasilyev , K. Vetter , K. Vorren , B. R. White , J. F. Wilkerson , C. Wiseman , W. Xu , E. Yakushev , H. Yaver , A. R. Young , C. -H. Yu , V. Yumatov , I. Zhitnikov , B. X. Zhu , S. Zimmermann

The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first cryogenic experiment searching for neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay that has been able to reach the one-ton scale. The detector, located at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-01-08 A. Giachero , D. Q. Adams , C. Alduino , K. Alfonso , F. T. Avignone , O. Azzolini , G. Bari , F. Bellini , G. Benato , M. Biassoni , A. Branca , C. Brofferio , C. Bucci , J. Camilleri , A. Caminata , A. Campani , L. Canonica , X. G. Cao , S. Capelli , L. Cappelli , L. Cardani , P. Carniti , N. Casali , E. Celi , D. Chiesa , M. Clemenza , S. Copello , C. Cosmelli , O. Cremonesi , R. J. Creswick , A. D'Addabbo , I. Dafinei , C. J. Davis , S. Dell'Oro , S. Di Domizio , V. Dompè , D. Q. Fang , G. Fantini , M. Faverzani , E. Ferri , F. Ferroni , E. Fiorini , M. A. Franceschi , S. J. Freedman , S. H. Fu , B. K. Fujikawa , L. Gironi , A. Giuliani , P. Gorla , C. Gotti , T. D. Gutierrez , K. Han , K. M. Heeger , R. G. Huang , H. Z. Huang , J. Johnston , G. Keppel , Yu. G. Kolomensky , C. Ligi , L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , L. Marini , R. H. Maruyama , D. Mayer , Y. Mei , N. Moggi , S. Morganti , T. Napolitano , M. Nastasi , J. Nikkel , C. Nones , E. B. Norman , A. Nucciotti , I. Nutini , T. O'Donnell , J. L. Ouellet , S. Pagan , C. E. Pagliarone , L. Pagnanini , M. Pallavicini , L. Pattavina , M. Pavan , G. Pessina , V. Pettinacci , C. Pira , S. Pirro , S. Pozzi , E. Previtali , A. Puiu , C. Rosenfeld , C. Rusconi , M. Sakai , S. Sangiorgio , B. Schmidt , N. D. Scielzo , V. Sharma , V. Singh , M. Sisti , D. Speller , P. T. Surukuch , L. Taffarello , F. Terranova , C. Tomei , K. Vetter , M. Vignati , S. L. Wagaarachchi , B. S. Wang , B. Welliver , J. Wilson , K. Wilson , L. A. Winslow , S. Zimmermann , S. Zucchelli

The double beta decay experiment NEMO~3 has been taking data since February 2003. The aim of this experiment is to search for neutrinoless ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay and investigate two neutrino double beta decay in seven different…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. S. Barabash , V. B. Brudanin , the NEMO Collaboration

The neutron background at the underground laboratory at Boulby - a site for several dark matter experiments - is discussed. Special emphasis is put on the neutron background produced by cosmic-ray muons. The most recent versions of the muon…

The KM3NeT Collaboration has successfully deployed the first detection units of the next generation undersea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea at the two sites in Italy and in France. A sample of the data collected between…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Piotr Kalaczyński

Matter-antimatter asymmetry underlines the incompleteness of the current understanding of particle physics. Neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu \beta\beta$) may help explain this asymmetry, while unveiling the Majorana nature of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-21 CUORE Collaboration , D. Q. Adams , C. Alduino , K. Alfonso , F. T. Avignone , O. Azzolini , G. Bari , F. Bellini , G. Benato , M. Beretta , M. Biassoni , A. Branca , C. Brofferio , C. Bucci , J. Camilleri , A. Caminata , A. Campani , J. Cao , S. Capelli , C. Capelli , L. Cappelli , L. Cardani , P. Carniti , N. Casali , E. Celi , D. Chiesa , M. Clemenza , O. Cremonesi , R. J. Creswick , A. D'Addabbo , I. Dafinei , F. Del Corso , S. Dell'Oro , S. Di Domizio , S. Di Lorenzo , T. Dixon , V. Dompè , D. Q. Fang , G. Fantini , M. Faverzani , E. Ferri , F. Ferroni , E. Fiorini , M. A. Franceschi , S. J. Freedman , S. H. Fu , B. K. Fujikawa , S. Ghislandi , A. Giachero , M. Girola , L. Gironi , A. Giuliani , P. Gorla , C. Gotti , P. V. Guillaumon , T. D. Gutierrez , K. Han , E. V. Hansen , K. M. Heeger , D. L. Helis , H. Z. Huang , G. Keppel , Yu. G. Kolomensky , R. Kowalski , R. Liu , L. Ma , Y. G. Ma , L. Marini , R. H. Maruyama , D. Mayer , Y. Mei , M. N. Moore , T. Napolitano , M. Nastasi , C. Nones , E. B. Norman , A. Nucciotti , I. Nutini , T. O'Donnell , M. Olmi , B. T. Oregui , J. L. Ouellet , S. Pagan , C. E. Pagliarone , L. Pagnanini , M. Pallavicini , L. Pattavina , M. Pavan , G. Pessina , V. Pettinacci , C. Pira , S. Pirro , I. Ponce , E. G. Pottebaum , S. Pozzi , E. Previtali , A. Puiu , S. Quitadamo , A. Ressa , C. Rosenfeld , B. Schmidt , V. Sharma , V. Singh , M. Sisti , D. Speller , P. T. Surukuchi , L. Taffarello , C. Tomei , J. A Torres , K. J. Vetter , M. Vignati , S. L. Wagaarachchi , B. Welliver , J. Wilson , K. Wilson , L. A. Winslow , S. Zimmermann , S. Zucchelli

Neutrinoless double-beta decay searches play a major role in determining the nature of neutrinos, the existence of a lepton violating process, and the effective Majorana neutrino mass. The Majorana Collaboration proposes to assemble an…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 V. E. Guiseppe

CUORE is the first ton-scale experiment based on the bolometric technique to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay. Its core is made of 988 $\mathrm{TeO_{2}}$ crystals cooled down to $10~\mathrm{mK}$. The temperature must be as stable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Antonio Branca

NEMO 3 experiment is designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay. It is located in the Modane Underground Laboratory (LSM) and has been taking data since February 2003. The half- lives of two neutrino beta decay have been measured…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Zornitza Daraktchieva

The simulation of the neutron background for Phase II of the SIMPLE direct dark matter search experiment is fully reported with various improvements relative to previous estimates. The model employs the Monte Carlo MCNP neutron transport…

Neutron-induced background has been studied in various components of the TIN.TIN detector, which is under development for the search of Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay in $\rm^{124}Sn$. Fast neutron flux $\sim10^{6}~n~cm^{-2}s^{-1}$ covering…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-12 N. Dokania , V. Singh , S. Mathimalar , C. Ghosh , V. Nanal , R. G. Pillay , S. Pal , K. G. Bhushan , A. Shrivastava

SuperNEMO is a next generation neutrinoless double beta decay experiment with a design capability to reach a half-life sensitivity of $10^{26}$ years corresponding to an effective Majorana neutrino mass of $\langle m_{\beta\beta} \rangle$…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Xin Ran Liu

While cosmic ray muons themselves are relatively easy to veto in underground detectors, their interactions with nuclei create more insidious backgrounds via: (i) the decays of long-lived isotopes produced by muon-induced spallation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Cristiano Galbiati , John. F. Beacom