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Anti-self-dual metrics in the $(++--)$ signature which admit a covariantly constant real spinor are studied. It is shown that finding such metrics reduces to solving a fourth order integrable PDE, and some examples are given. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Maciej Dunajski

Associated to a Thurston map $f: S^2 \to S^2$ with postcritical set $P$ are several different invariants obtained via pullback: a relation on the set of free homotopy classes of curves in $S^2- P$, a linear operator on the free $\R$-module…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-12-20 Sarah Koch , Kevin M. Pilgrim , Nikita Selinger

We obtain normal forms for symmetric and for reversible polynomial automorphisms (polynomial maps that have polynomial inverses) of the plane. Our normal forms are based on the generalized \Henon normal form of Friedland and Milnor. We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-22 A. Gomez , J. D. Meiss

It is shown that self-dual theories generalize to four dimensions both the conformal and analytic aspects of two-dimensional conformal field theories. In the harmonic space language there appear several ways to extend complex analyticity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Ogievetsky , F. Gursey , M. Evans

Positive energy unitary irreducible representations of $SU(2,2)$ can be constructed with the aid of bosonic oscillators in (anti)fundamental representation of $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$ that are closely related to Penrose twistors. Starting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-16 D. V. Uvarov

We generalise recent results on Hopf instantons in a Chern--Simons and Fermion theory in a fixed background magnetic field. We find that these instanton solutions have to obey the Liouville equation in target space. As a consequence, these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Adam , B. Muratori , C. Nash

Conformal field theories that exhibit spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry (a moduli space of vacua) must satisfy a set of bootstrap constraints, involving the usual data (scaling dimensions and OPE coefficients) as well as new data…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Gabriel Cuomo , Leonardo Rastelli , Adar Sharon

Almost all known instanton solutions in noncommutative Yang-Mills theory have been obtained in the modified ADHM scheme. In this paper we employ two alternative methods for the construction of the self-dual U(2) BPST instanton on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zalan Horvath , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Martin Wolf

We construct field theories in $2+1$ dimensions with multiple conformal symmetries acting on only one of the spatial directions. These can be considered a conformal extension to "subsystem scale invariances", borrowing the language often…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Andreas Karch , Amir Raz

Conformally compactified phase space is conceived as an automorphism space for the global action of the extended conformal group. Space time and momentum space appear then as conformally dual, that is conjugate with respect to conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Budinich

The idea of adaptive perturbation theory is to divide a Hamiltonian into a solvable part and a perturbation part. The solvable part contains the non-interacting sector and the diagonal elements of Fock space from the interacting terms. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Xin Guo

We use obstruction theory based on the unstable Adams spectral sequence to construct self maps of finite quaternionic projective spaces. As a result, a conjecture of Feder and Gitler regarding the classification of self maps up to homology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-23 Gustavo Granja

The LeBrun-Mason twistor correspondences for $S^1$-invariant self-dual Zollfrei metrics are explicitly established. We give explicit formulas for the general solutions of the wave equation and the monopole equation on the de Sitter…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-03 Fuminori Nakata

We study the Harper-Hofstadter Hamiltonian and its corresponding non-perturbative butterfly spectrum. The problem is algebraically solvable whenever the magnetic flux is a rational multiple of $2\pi$. For such values of the magnetic flux,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Zhihao Duan , Jie Gu , Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Tin Sulejmanpasic

The Moutard transform is constructed for the solutions of the Davey-Stewartson II equation. It is geometrically interpreted using the spinor (Weierstrass) representation of surfaces in four-dimensional Euclidean space. Using the Moutard…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Iskander A. Taimanov

Instanton calculations are demonstrated from a viewpoint of twisted topological field theory. Various properties become manifest such that perturbative corrections are terminated at one-loop, and norm cancellations occur between bosonic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuhsuke Yoshida

We study the realization of the (super) conformal topological symmetry in two-dimensional field theories. The mirror automorphism of the topological algebra is represented as a reflection in the space of fields. As a consequence, a double…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. V. Ramallo , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We present the main ingredients of twistor theory leading up to and including the Penrose-Ward transform in a coordinate algebra form which we can then `quantise' by means of a functorial cocycle twist. The quantum algebras for the…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 S. Brain , S. Majid

We investigate the reflected entropy for bipartite mixed state configurations in a $T\bar{T}$ deformed boundary conformal field theory in $2$ dimensions (BCFT$_2$). The bulk dual is described by asymptotically AdS$_3$ geometries with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Debarshi Basu , Himanshu Chourasiya , Ankur Dey , Vinayak Raj

We use the manifestly conformally invariant description of a Lorentzian conformal structure in terms of a parabolic Cartan geometry in order to introduce a superalgebra structure on the space of twistor spinors and normal conformal vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-22 Andree Lischewski