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Pulsar magnetospheres are shaped by ultra-relativistic electron/positron plasmas flowing in a strong magnetic field and subject to strong gravitational fields. The former induces magnetospheric currents and space charges responsible for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-09 J. Petri

The Einstein equations for a plane-symmetric gravitational field coupled to an arbitrary nonlinear sigma model (NSM) are shown to be represented in the form of dynamical equations of a {\it generalized effective NSM}. The gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Chervon , D. Yu. Shabalkin

We derive the generalized Gauss-Codazzi-Mainardi (GCM) equation for a general affine connection with torsion and non-metricity. Moreover, we show that the metric compatibility and torsionless condition of a connection on a manifold are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Seramika Ariwahjoedi , Agus Suroso , F. P. Zen

We analyze the cosmology of a general Scalar-Tensor theory which encompasses generalized Brans-Dicke theory, Gauss-Bonnet gravity, non-minimal derivative gravity, generalized Galileon gravity and also the general k-essence type models.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Erfan Masaeli , Meysam Motaharfar , Hamid Reza Sepangi

(Abridged) We develop an analytical spectral method to solve the equations of equilibrium for a self-gravitating, magnetized fluid body, under the only hypotheses that (a) the equation of state is isothermal, (b) the configuration is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniele Galli

Historically, the discovery of symmetries has played an important role in the progress of our fundamental understanding of nature. This paper will demonstrate that there exists in Newtonian theory in a spherical gravitational field a formal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Armin Nikkhah Shirazi

As a low energy effective field theory, classical General Relativity receives an infrared relevant modification from the conformal trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of massless, or nearly massless, quantum fields. The local form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Emil Mottola

The solutions of $U(1)$ gauge-gravity coupling is one of the interesting models for analyzing the semi-classical nature of spacetime. In this regard, different well-known singular and nonsingular solutions have been taken into account. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Seyed Hossein Hendi , Behzad Eslam Panah , Shahram Panahiyan , Mehrab Momennia

Following the basic principles of a charge separated pulsar magnetosphere \citep{goldreich1969}, we consider the magnetosphere be stationary in space, instead of corotating, and the electric field be uploaded from the potential distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-01 K. H. Tsui

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

The concept of magnetic connections is extended to non-ideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamical plasmas. Adopting a general set of equations for relativistic magnetohydrodynamics including thermal-inertial, thermal electromotive, Hall and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Felipe A. Asenjo , Luca Comisso

Magnetars have inferred polar field strengths in excess of the Schwinger limit, where non-linear electromagnetic effects can be significant. Their internal fields may be even stronger, suggesting that Maxwellian characterizations of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Arthur G. Suvorov , José A. Pons

In this article, we focus on symmetric teleparallel gravity, a modification of General Relativity where gravity is described by the non-metricity of an affine connection, whose curvature and torsion vanish. In these theories, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Manuel Hohmann , Vasiliki Karanasou

The close vicinity of neutron stars remains poorly constrained by observations. Although plenty of data are available for the peculiar class of pulsars we are still unable to deduce the underlying plasma distribution in their magnetosphere.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Pétri

The general-relativistic (GR) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for a conductive plasma fluid are derived and discussed in the curved spacetime described by Thorne's metric tensor, i.e., a family of cosmological models with inherent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Kostas Kleidis , Apostolos Kuiroukidis , Demetrios B. Papadopoulos

The field theoretical description of the general relativity (GR) is further developed. The action for the gravitational field and its sources is given explicitely. The equations of motion and the energy-momentum tensor for the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Babak , L. P. Grishchuk

A modification of General Relativity that is based on the gravitational Standard-Model Extension and incorporates nondynamical background fields has recently been studied via the ADM formalism. Our objective in this paper is to develop a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Carlos M. Reyes , Marco Schreck

The intense magnetic fields inferred from magnetars suggest they may be strong gravitational-wave emitters. Although emissions due to hydromagnetic deformations are more promising from a detection standpoint, exterior fields also contribute…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Arthur G. Suvorov , Petros Stefanou , José A. Pons

We first investigate the form the General Relativity Theory would have taken had the gravitational mass and the inertial mass of material objects been different. We then extend this analysis to electromagnetism and postulate an equivalence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Murat Özer

We present a detailed analysis of the properties of twisted, force-free magnetospheres of non-rotating neutron stars, which are of interest in the modelling of magnetar properties and evolution. In our models the magnetic field smoothly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Taner Akgün , Juan Antonio Miralles , José A. Pons , Pablo Cerdá-Durán