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A systematic analysis is made of the relations between the symmetries of a classical field and the symmetries of the one-particle quantum system that results from quantizing that field in regimes where interactions are weak. The results are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 David Wallace

The quantum analogue of general relativistic geometry should be implementable on smooth manifolds without an a priori metric structure, the kinematical covariance group acting by diffeomorphisms. Here I approach quantum gravity (QG) in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 M. Rainer

The C*-algebraic construction of QFT by Buchholz and one of us relies on the causal structure of spacetime and a classical Lagrangian. In one of our previous papers we have introduced additional structure into this construction, namely an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Romeo Brunetti , Michael Dütsch , Klaus Fredenhagen , Kasia Rejzner

A mathematical framework for reduced density matrix functional theory (RDMFT) is proposed. The work is inspired by and generalizes the work by E.H.~Lieb [E.H. Lieb, Int. J. Quant. Chem. 24(1983), pp.243--277] on density-functional theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Håkon R. Fredheim , Simen Kvaal

Supersymmetric bosonic backgrounds governed by first-order BPS equations, can be realised in a much broader setting by relaxing the requirement of closure of the superalgebra beyond the level of quadratic fermion terms. The resulting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Falk Hassler , C. N. Pope , Hao-Yu Zhang

We prove a special case of a conjecture of Davison which pertains to superpotential descriptions of fundamental group algebras $k[\pi_1(X)]$. We consider the case in which the manifold $X$ is the mapping torus $M_{g, \varphi}$ of a genus…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-05 Vivek Mistry

An equivalence between attainability of simultaneous diagonalization (SD) and hidden convexity in quadratically constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) stimulates us to investigate necessary and sufficient SD conditions, which is one of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-19 Rujun Jiang , Duan Li

Density functional theory (DFT) is shown to provide a novel conceptual and computational framework for entanglement in interacting many-body quantum systems. DFT can, in particular, shed light on the intriguing relationship between quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. -A. Wu , M. S. Sarandy , D. A. Lidar , L. J. Sham

This thesis is dedicated to the study of the geometry of six-dimensional superspace, endowed with the minimal amount of supersymmetry. In the first part of it, we unfold the main geometrical features of such superspace by solving completely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Cesar Arias

Embedding fields provide a way of coupling a background structure to a theory while preserving diffeomorphism-invariance. Examples of such background structures include embedded submanifolds, such as branes; boundaries of local subregions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Antony J. Speranza

Deep-learning density functional theory (DFT) shows great promise to significantly accelerate material discovery and potentially revolutionize materials research. However, current research in this field primarily relies on data-driven…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Yang Li , Zechen Tang , Zezhou Chen , Minghui Sun , Boheng Zhao , He Li , Honggeng Tao , Zilong Yuan , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu

Lie group symmetry analysis for systems of coupled, nonlinear ordinary differential equations is performed in order to obtain the entire solution space to Einstein's field equations for vacuum Bianchi spacetime geometries. The symmetries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

Recent progress in the microscopic description of rotational properties within covariant density functional theory (CDFT) is presented. It is shown that it provides an accurate description of rotational bands both in the paired regime at…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. V. Afanasjev

Theories of $f(T)$ gravity are being actively confronted with cosmological observations, and are being studied for their potential to solve famous problems of cosmology. A necessary step is to extend these studies to astrophysical settings.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Alexey Golovnev , Maria-Jose Guzman

In this paper it is shown how the AdS/CFT correspondence extends to a more general situation in which the first theory is defined on (d+1)-dimensional manifold $\tilde M$ defined as the filling in of a compact d-dimensional manifold M. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bonelli

In this work we study ten-dimensional solutions to type IIA string theory of the form AdS$_4$ x $X_6$ which contain orientifold planes and preserve N=1 supersymmetry. In particular, we consider solutions which exhibit some key features of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Fernando Marchesano , Eran Palti , Joan Quirant , Alessandro Tomasiello

We use the Symmetry Topological Field Theory (SymTFT) to systematically characterize gapped phases in 2+1 dimensions with categorical symmetries. The SymTFTs that we consider are (3+1)d Dijkgraaf-Witten (DW) theories for finite groups $G$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Apoorv Tiwari , Alison Warman

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold and $\mathsf{G}$ a compact Lie group acting on $M$ effectively and by isometries. It is well known that a lower bound of the sectional curvature of $(M,g)$ is again a bound for the curvature of…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-08 Fernando Galaz-García , Martin Kell , Andrea Mondino , Gerardo Sosa

A brief summary of the application of coherent states in the examination of quantum dynamics of cosmological models is given. We discuss quantization maps, phase space probability distributions and semiclassical phase spaces. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

We formulate the framework of N-fold supersymmetry in one-body quantum mechanical systems with position-dependent mass (PDM). We show that some of the significant properties in the constant-mass case such as the equivalence to weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiaki Tanaka