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Density functional theory (DFT) is the de facto approach for predicting self-consistent-field electronic structures of ground-state configurations of complex atoms, molecules, and solids and providing their property data for materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Zi-Kui Liu

We take the general quantum constraints of N=1 supergravity in the special case of a Bianchi metric, with gravitino fields constant in the invariant basis. We construct the most general possible wave function which solves the Lorentz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. D. Y. Cheng , P. D. D'Eath

In this work we study particular TQFTs in three dimensions, known as Symmetry Topological Field Theories (or SymTFTs), to identify line defects of two-dimensional CFTs arising from the compactification of 6d $(2,0)$ SCFTs on 4-manifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Jin Chen , Wei Cui , Babak Haghighat , Yi-Nan Wang

The forms in D-dimensional (half-)maximal supergravity theories are discussed for 3 $\leq$ D $\leq$ 11. Superspace methods are used to derive consistent sets of Bianchi identities for all the forms for all degrees, and to show that they are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Paul Howe , Jakob Palmkvist

Though calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) are used remarkably widely in chemistry, physics, materials science, and biomolecular research and though the modern form of DFT has been studied for almost 60 years, some…

We prove a direct analogue of the classical Duflo formula in the case of $L_\infty$-algebras. We conjecture an analogous formula in the case of an arbitrary Q-manifold. When $G$ is a compact connected Lie group, the Duflo theorem for the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Shoikhet

We define Seiberg-Witten equations on closed manifolds endowed with a Riemannian foliation of codimension 4. When the foliation is taut, we show compactness of the moduli space under some hypothesis satisfied for instance by closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-29 Yuri Kordyukov , Mehdi Lejmi , Patrick Weber

A 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theory (HQFT) can be described as a TQFT for surfaces and 3-cobordisms endowed with homotopy classes of maps into a given space. For a group $\pi$, we introduce a notion of a modular crossed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Turaev

The windowed quadratic phase Fourier transform (WQPFT) combines the localization capabilities of windowed transforms with the phase modulation structure of the quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT). This paper investigates fundamental…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Sarga Varghese , Manab Kundu

Double Field Theory (DFT) is a proposal to incorporate T-duality, a distinctive symmetry of string theory, as a symmetry of a field theory defined on a double configuration space. The aim of this review is to provide a pedagogical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Gerardo Aldazabal , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez

The SymTFT construction is an efficient way of studying the symmetries of Quantum Field Theories. In this paper we initiate the study of the SymTFT construction for interacting theories on spaces with boundaries, in the concrete example of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Iñaki García Etxebarria , Jesús Huertas , Angel M. Uranga

In a complex manifold, one can bridge anti-de Sitter and de Sitter spacetimes via analytic continuation, preserving geometric invariants and regularity, avoiding singularities during the AdS-dS transition. It unifies gravitational and gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 J. W. Moffat , E. J. Thompson

Generalizing different variants of "graph conditions and constraints" as well as "universal constraints" and "negative universal constraints" in the Diagram Predicate Framework (DPF), we introduce for arbitrary categories $\mathbf{Cxt}$ and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Uwe Wolter

Take a bounded symmetric domain $D$ and an arithmetic subgroup $\Gamma$ of ${\rm Aut}(D)$. Take the quotient $D/\Gamma$, compactify and resolve the singularities. We study the fundamental group of the compact complex manifolds that result…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 G. K. Sankaran

Symmetry is a powerful tool for studying dynamics in QFT: it provides selection rules, constrains RG flows, and often simplifies analysis. Currently, our understanding is that the most general form of symmetry is described by categorical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Zhengdi Sun

In this thesis, the properties of mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates at $T = 0$ have been investigated using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods and Density Functional Theory (DFT) with the aim of understanding physics beyond the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Viktor Cikojević

We study duality-twisted dimensional reductions on a group manifold G, where the twist is in a group \tilde{G} and examine the conditions for consistency. We find that if the duality twist is introduced through a group element \tilde{g} in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aybike Catal-Ozer

The global symmetries of a $D$-dimensional QFT can, in many cases, be captured in terms of a $(D+1)$-dimensional symmetry topological field theory (SymTFT). In this work we construct a $(D+1)$-dimensional theory which governs the symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Florent Baume , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres , Andrew P. Turner , Xingyang Yu

By doubling the target space of a canonical Courant algebroid and subsequently projecting down to a specific subbundle, we identify the data of double field theory (DFT) and hence define its algebroid structure. We specify the properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke , Fech Scen Khoo , Richard J. Szabo

By adopting a local QFT framework one can derive in a non-perturbative manner the constraints imposed by Poincar\'e symmetry on the form factors appearing in the Lorentz covariant decomposition of the energy-momentum tensor matrix elements.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Peter Lowdon , Sabrina Cotogno , Cédric Lorcé